Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Interpretive Reminder Notice Regarding Rule G-17, on Disclosure of Material Facts-Disclosure of Original Issue Discount Bonds, 3079-3081 [E5-174]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2005 / Notices
set a cut-off date of February 18, 2005,3
for the input of transactions.4 While
EMCC management expects that all
trades submitted to it by February 15,
2005, will settle promptly, it is possible
that some trades may not settle timely.
Accordingly, EMCC is establishing
February 23, 2005, as EMCC’s final
settlement date. This means that EMCC
will exit from any trades that remain
open as of February 23, 2005. Under
revised Rule 3, Section 1 of EMCC’s
rules, EMCC will issue deliver and
receive instructions to the original
buyers and sellers for any trades that
have not settled by February 23, 2005.
The legal obligations of those parties
will continue to be subject to EMCC’s
rules even though such trades will no
longer settle pursuant to EMCC’s rules.
To the extent that EMCC discontinues
processing before the end of February
2005, EMCC will prorate its members’
February charges and will reflect any
proration on the members’ final bill.
EMCC believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act 5
and the rules and regulations
thereunder because it will enable EMCC
to process its final transactions in an
orderly manner thereby promoting the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
EMCC does not believe that the
proposed rule change will have an
impact on or impose a burden on
competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have been
solicited or received by EMCC. EMCC
will notify the Commission of any
written comments it receives.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Commission finds that EMCC’s
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder and
3 Telephone conversation between Karen
Saperstein, General Counsel and Secretary, EMCC,
and Jerry Carpenter, Assistant Director of Market
Regulation, Commission (January 12, 2005).
4 While EMCC expects that the dates set forth in
this filing will be used, EMCC reserves the right to
postpone these dates if, in its sole discretion,
circumstances warrant. In the event EMCC
postpones these dates, it will provide notice to the
Commission and to its members.
5 15 U.S.C. 78q–1.
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15:11 Jan 18, 2005
Jkt 205001
particularly with the requirements of
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) 6 of the Act.
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) requires that the
rules of a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions. The proposed rule change
will enable EMCC to process its final
transactions in an orderly and
transparent manner thereby promoting
the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities.
EMCC has requested that the
Commission find good cause for
approving the proposed rule change
prior to the thirtieth day after the date
of publication of notice of filing. The
Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change
prior to the thirtieth day after the date
of publication of notice of filing because
such approval will afford EMCC
sufficient time to give its members
notice of its decision to cease operations
and to wind down its clearing agency
operations in an orderly fashion.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–EMCC–2005–01 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EMCC–2005–01. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
PO 00000
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Section, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at EMCC’s
principal office and on EMCC’s Web site
at . All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EMCC–2005–01 and should
be submitted on or before February 9,
2005.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
EMCC–2005–01) be, and hereby is,
approved on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission by the Division of
Market Regulation pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–171 Filed 1–18–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51020; File No. SR–MSRB–
2005–01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Interpretive
Reminder Notice Regarding Rule G–17,
on Disclosure of Material Facts—
Disclosure of Original Issue Discount
Bonds
January 11, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 5,
2005, the Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board (‘‘MSRB’’ or
‘‘Board’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’
or ‘‘SEC’’) the proposed rule change as
described in Items I and II below, which
Items have been prepared by the MSRB.
The MSRB has designated this proposal
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
6 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
Frm 00085
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3079
E:\FR\FM\19JAN1.SGM
19JAN1
3080
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2005 / Notices
as constituting a stated policy, practice,
or interpretation with respect to the
meaning, administration, or
enforcement of an existing rule of the
MSRB under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(i) of
the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(1)
thereunder,4 which renders the proposal
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The MSRB is filing with the
Commission an interpretive reminder
notice regarding Rule G–17, on
disclosure of material facts—disclosure
of original issue discount bonds. The
text of the notice follows, with italics
indicating new language:
*
*
*
*
*
Reminder Notice Regarding Rule G–17,
on Disclosure of Material Facts—
Disclosure of Original Issue Discount
Bonds
The MSRB is publishing this notice to
remind dealers of their affirmative
disclosure obligations when effecting
transactions with customers in original
issue discount bonds. An original issue
discount bond, or O.I.D. bond, is a bond
that was sold at the time of issue at a
price that included an original issue
discount. The original issue discount is
the amount by which the par value of
the bond exceeded its public offering
price at the time of its original issuance.
The original issue discount is amortized
over the life of the security and, on a
municipal security, is generally treated
as tax-exempt interest. When the
investor sells the security before
maturity, any profit realized on such
sale is calculated (for tax purposes) on
the adjusted book value, which is
calculated for each year the security is
outstanding by adding the accretion
value to the original offering price. The
amount of the accretion value (and the
existence and total amount of original
issue discount) is determined in
accordance with the provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code and the rules
and regulations of the Internal Revenue
Service.1
Rule G–17, the MSRB’s fair dealing
rule, encompasses two general
principles. First, the rule imposes a duty
on dealers not to engage in deceptive,
dishonest, or unfair practices. This first
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(i).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(1).
1 See Glossary of Municipal Securities Terms,
Second Edition (January 2004).
4 17
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:11 Jan 18, 2005
Jkt 205001
prong of Rule G–17 is essentially an
antifraud prohibition. In addition to the
basic antifraud provisions in the rule,
the rule imposes a duty to deal fairly
with all persons. As part of a dealer’s
obligation to deal fairly, the MSRB has
interpreted the rule to create affirmative
disclosure obligations for dealers. The
MSRB has stated that the dealer’s
affirmative disclosure obligations
require that a dealer disclose, at or
before the sale of municipal securities to
a customer, all material facts
concerning the transaction, including a
complete description of the security.2
These obligations apply even when a
dealer is effecting non-recommended
secondary market transactions.
In the context of the sale to customers
of an original issue discount security,
the MSRB’s customer confirmation rule,
Rule G–15(a), provides that information
regarding the status of bonds as original
issue discount securities must be
included on customer confirmations.
Specifically, Rule G–15(a)(i)(C)(4)(c)
provides that, ‘‘If the securities pay
periodic interest and are sold by the
underwriter as original issue discount
securities, a designation that they are
‘‘original issue discount’’ securities and
a statement of the initial public offering
price of the securities, expressed as a
dollar price’’ must be included on the
customer’s confirmation.
The MSRB previously has alerted
dealers of their obligation to make
original issue discount disclosures to
customers and has stated that, ‘‘The
Board believes that the fact that a
security bears an original issue discount
is material information (since it may
affect the tax treatment of the security);
therefore, this fact should be disclosed
to a customer prior to or at the time of
trade.’’ 3 The MSRB is publishing this
notice to remind dealers of their
disclosure obligations under Rule G–17
because it remains concerned that,
absent adequate disclosure of a
security’s original issue discount status,
an investor might not be aware that all
or a portion of the component of his or
her investment return represented by
accretion of the discount is tax-exempt,
and therefore might sell the securities at
an inappropriately low price (i.e., at a
price not reflecting the tax-exempt
portion of the discount) or pay capital
gains tax on the accreted discount
amount. Without appropriate
2 See e.g., Rule G–17 Interpretation—Educational
Notice on Bonds Subject to ‘‘Detachable’’ Call
Features, May 13, 1993, MSRB Rule Book (July
2004) at 135.
3 Rules G–12 and G–15, Comments Requested on
Draft Amendments on Original Issue Discount
Securities, MSRB Reports, Vol. 4, No. 6 (May 1994)
at 7.
PO 00000
Frm 00086
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
disclosure, an investor also might not be
aware of how his or her transaction
price compares to the initial public
offering price of the security.
Appropriate disclosure of a security’s
original issue discount feature should
assist customers in computing the
market discount or premium on their
transaction.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
MSRB included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposal.
The text of these statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item
IV below. The MSRB has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The MSRB is publishing the proposed
rule change to remind dealers of their
affirmative disclosure obligations when
effecting transactions with customers in
original issue discount bonds.
The MSRB previously has alerted
dealers of their obligation to make
original issue discount disclosures to
customers and has stated that, ‘‘The
Board believes that the fact that a
security bears an original issue discount
is material information (since it may
affect the tax treatment of the security);
therefore, this fact should be disclosed
to a customer prior to or at the time of
trade.’’ 5 The MSRB is publishing this
notice to remind dealers of their
disclosure obligations under Rule G–17
because it remains concerned that,
absent adequate disclosure of a
security’s original issue discount status,
an investor might not be aware that all
or a portion of the component of his or
her investment return represented by
accretion of the discount is tax-exempt,
and therefore might sell the securities at
an inappropriately low price (i.e., at a
price not reflecting the tax-exempt
portion of the discount) or pay capital
gains tax on the accreted discount
amount. Without appropriate
disclosure, an investor also might not be
5 Rules G–12 and G–15, Comments Requested on
Draft Amendments on Original Issue Discount
Securities, MSRB Reports, Vol. 4, No. 6 (May 1994)
at 7.
E:\FR\FM\19JAN1.SGM
19JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 19, 2005 / Notices
aware of how his or her transaction
price compares to the initial public
offering price of the security.
Appropriate disclosure of a security’s
original issue discount feature should
assist customers in computing the
market discount or premium on their
transaction.
2. Statutory Basis
The MSRB has adopted the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act,6 which
authorizes the MSRB to adopt rules that
shall:
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect
to, and facilitating transactions in municipal
securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market in municipal securities, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public
interest.
The MSRB has always interpreted its
Rule G–17, on fair dealing, to
encompass two general principles. First,
the rule imposes a duty on dealers not
to engage in deceptive, dishonest, or
unfair practices. In addition to the basic
antifraud provisions in the rule, the rule
imposes a duty to deal fairly with all
persons. As part of a dealer’s obligation
to deal fairly, the MSRB has interpreted
the rule to create affirmative disclosure
obligations for dealers. The proposed
rule change will further the purposes of
Section 15B(b)(2)(C) by reminding
dealers of their obligations to deal fairly
with customers and affirmatively
disclose, at or before the sale of
municipal securities to a customer, all
material facts concerning the transaction
including a security’s original issue
discount feature.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The MSRB does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition among dealers
not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act
because it applies equally to all dealers
in municipal securities.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
6 15
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The MSRB has designated this
proposed rule change as constituting a
stated policy, practice or interpretation
with respect to the meaning,
administration or enforcement of an
existing MSRB rule under Section
19(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act,7 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(1) thereunder,8 which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission.
At any time within 60 days of this
filing, the Commission may summarily
abrogate this proposal if it appears to
the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.9
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposal is
consistent with the Act. Comments may
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–MSRB–2005–01 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MSRB–2005–01. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
8 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
9 See 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(C).
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:11 Jan 18, 2005
Jkt 205001
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the office of the MSRB. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MSRB–
2005–01 and should be submitted on or
before February 9, 2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–174 Filed 1–18–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51025; File No. SR–NASD–
2005–01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of a Proposed Rule Change by
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Relating to Changes to
Rule 3360 in Light of the SEC
Regulation SHO
January 11, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 7,
2005, the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by NASD. NASD
has designated the proposed rule change
as constituting a ‘‘non-controversial’’
rule change under paragraph (f)(6) of
Rule 19b–4 under the Act,3 which
renders the proposal effective upon
receipt of this filing by the Commission.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
10 17
7 15
PO 00000
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3081
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\19JAN1.SGM
19JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 12 (Wednesday, January 19, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3079-3081]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-174]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-51020; File No. SR-MSRB-2005-01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Interpretive Reminder Notice Regarding Rule G-17, on
Disclosure of Material Facts--Disclosure of Original Issue Discount
Bonds
January 11, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 5, 2005, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (``MSRB''
or ``Board'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'' or ``SEC'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the MSRB. The
MSRB has designated this proposal
[[Page 3080]]
as constituting a stated policy, practice, or interpretation with
respect to the meaning, administration, or enforcement of an existing
rule of the MSRB under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act \3\ and Rule
19b-4(f)(1) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(i).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The MSRB is filing with the Commission an interpretive reminder
notice regarding Rule G-17, on disclosure of material facts--disclosure
of original issue discount bonds. The text of the notice follows, with
italics indicating new language:
* * * * *
Reminder Notice Regarding Rule G-17, on Disclosure of Material Facts--
Disclosure of Original Issue Discount Bonds
The MSRB is publishing this notice to remind dealers of their
affirmative disclosure obligations when effecting transactions with
customers in original issue discount bonds. An original issue discount
bond, or O.I.D. bond, is a bond that was sold at the time of issue at a
price that included an original issue discount. The original issue
discount is the amount by which the par value of the bond exceeded its
public offering price at the time of its original issuance. The
original issue discount is amortized over the life of the security and,
on a municipal security, is generally treated as tax-exempt interest.
When the investor sells the security before maturity, any profit
realized on such sale is calculated (for tax purposes) on the adjusted
book value, which is calculated for each year the security is
outstanding by adding the accretion value to the original offering
price. The amount of the accretion value (and the existence and total
amount of original issue discount) is determined in accordance with the
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and the rules and regulations
of the Internal Revenue Service.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Glossary of Municipal Securities Terms, Second Edition
(January 2004).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule G-17, the MSRB's fair dealing rule, encompasses two general
principles. First, the rule imposes a duty on dealers not to engage in
deceptive, dishonest, or unfair practices. This first prong of Rule G-
17 is essentially an antifraud prohibition. In addition to the basic
antifraud provisions in the rule, the rule imposes a duty to deal
fairly with all persons. As part of a dealer's obligation to deal
fairly, the MSRB has interpreted the rule to create affirmative
disclosure obligations for dealers. The MSRB has stated that the
dealer's affirmative disclosure obligations require that a dealer
disclose, at or before the sale of municipal securities to a customer,
all material facts concerning the transaction, including a complete
description of the security.\2\ These obligations apply even when a
dealer is effecting non-recommended secondary market transactions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See e.g., Rule G-17 Interpretation--Educational Notice on
Bonds Subject to ``Detachable'' Call Features, May 13, 1993, MSRB
Rule Book (July 2004) at 135.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the context of the sale to customers of an original issue
discount security, the MSRB's customer confirmation rule, Rule G-15(a),
provides that information regarding the status of bonds as original
issue discount securities must be included on customer confirmations.
Specifically, Rule G-15(a)(i)(C)(4)(c) provides that, ``If the
securities pay periodic interest and are sold by the underwriter as
original issue discount securities, a designation that they are
``original issue discount'' securities and a statement of the initial
public offering price of the securities, expressed as a dollar price''
must be included on the customer's confirmation.
The MSRB previously has alerted dealers of their obligation to make
original issue discount disclosures to customers and has stated that,
``The Board believes that the fact that a security bears an original
issue discount is material information (since it may affect the tax
treatment of the security); therefore, this fact should be disclosed to
a customer prior to or at the time of trade.'' \3\ The MSRB is
publishing this notice to remind dealers of their disclosure
obligations under Rule G-17 because it remains concerned that, absent
adequate disclosure of a security's original issue discount status, an
investor might not be aware that all or a portion of the component of
his or her investment return represented by accretion of the discount
is tax-exempt, and therefore might sell the securities at an
inappropriately low price (i.e., at a price not reflecting the tax-
exempt portion of the discount) or pay capital gains tax on the
accreted discount amount. Without appropriate disclosure, an investor
also might not be aware of how his or her transaction price compares to
the initial public offering price of the security. Appropriate
disclosure of a security's original issue discount feature should
assist customers in computing the market discount or premium on their
transaction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Rules G-12 and G-15, Comments Requested on Draft Amendments
on Original Issue Discount Securities, MSRB Reports, Vol. 4, No. 6
(May 1994) at 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the MSRB included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposal. The text of these
statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below.
The MSRB has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C
below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The MSRB is publishing the proposed rule change to remind dealers
of their affirmative disclosure obligations when effecting transactions
with customers in original issue discount bonds.
The MSRB previously has alerted dealers of their obligation to make
original issue discount disclosures to customers and has stated that,
``The Board believes that the fact that a security bears an original
issue discount is material information (since it may affect the tax
treatment of the security); therefore, this fact should be disclosed to
a customer prior to or at the time of trade.'' \5\ The MSRB is
publishing this notice to remind dealers of their disclosure
obligations under Rule G-17 because it remains concerned that, absent
adequate disclosure of a security's original issue discount status, an
investor might not be aware that all or a portion of the component of
his or her investment return represented by accretion of the discount
is tax-exempt, and therefore might sell the securities at an
inappropriately low price (i.e., at a price not reflecting the tax-
exempt portion of the discount) or pay capital gains tax on the
accreted discount amount. Without appropriate disclosure, an investor
also might not be
[[Page 3081]]
aware of how his or her transaction price compares to the initial
public offering price of the security. Appropriate disclosure of a
security's original issue discount feature should assist customers in
computing the market discount or premium on their transaction.
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\5\ Rules G-12 and G-15, Comments Requested on Draft Amendments
on Original Issue Discount Securities, MSRB Reports, Vol. 4, No. 6
(May 1994) at 7.
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2. Statutory Basis
The MSRB has adopted the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act,\6\ which authorizes the MSRB to adopt rules
that shall:
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(C).
be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect
to, and facilitating transactions in municipal securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market
in municipal securities, and, in general, to protect investors and
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the public interest.
The MSRB has always interpreted its Rule G-17, on fair dealing, to
encompass two general principles. First, the rule imposes a duty on
dealers not to engage in deceptive, dishonest, or unfair practices. In
addition to the basic antifraud provisions in the rule, the rule
imposes a duty to deal fairly with all persons. As part of a dealer's
obligation to deal fairly, the MSRB has interpreted the rule to create
affirmative disclosure obligations for dealers. The proposed rule
change will further the purposes of Section 15B(b)(2)(C) by reminding
dealers of their obligations to deal fairly with customers and
affirmatively disclose, at or before the sale of municipal securities
to a customer, all material facts concerning the transaction including
a security's original issue discount feature.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The MSRB does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition among dealers not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act because it applies equally to
all dealers in municipal securities.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The MSRB has designated this proposed rule change as constituting a
stated policy, practice or interpretation with respect to the meaning,
administration or enforcement of an existing MSRB rule under Section
19(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act,\7\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(1) thereunder,\8\ which
renders the proposed rule change effective upon filing with the
Commission.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\8\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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At any time within 60 days of this filing, the Commission may
summarily abrogate this proposal if it appears to the Commission that
such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.\9\
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\9\ See 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal is
consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-MSRB-2005-01 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549-0609.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2005-01. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the office
of the MSRB. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
MSRB-2005-01 and should be submitted on or before February 9, 2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-174 Filed 1-18-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P