Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating To Split Price Priority, 128-131 [04-28671]
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128
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 1 / Monday, January 3, 2005 / Notices
office of BSE. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identify8ing information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BSE–
2004–59 and should be submitted on or
before January 24, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 04–28669 Filed 12–30–04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–M
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–50907; File No. SR–CBOE–
2004–04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Inc.; Order Granting Approval to
Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto To Amend
the Exchange’s Guaranteed
Participation Rule Relating to
Facilitation and Crossing Transactions
December 22, 2004.
On January 16, 2004, the Chicago
Board Options Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’), pursuant to
section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange act of 1934 (‘‘Act)’’ 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend CBOE Rule 6.74,
Crossing Orders, relating to facilitation
and crossing transactions. On November
3, 2004, CBOE submitted Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.3 The
proposed rule change, as amended, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on November 18, 2004.4 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal.
CBOE proposes to amend Exchange
Rule 6.74 with respect to the guaranteed
participation to which a floor broker is
entitled when seeking to execute
crossing and facilitation transactions.
Under the current rule, after requesting
12 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Letter from Stephen Youhn, Legal Division,
CBOE, to Nancy J. Sanow, Assistant Director,
Dvision of of Market Regulation (‘‘Division’’),
Commission, dated November 2, 2004
(‘‘Amendment No. 1’’). Amendment No. 1 replaced
and superseded the original filing in its entirety.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50655
(November 10, 2004), 69 FR 67614.
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a market from the trading crowd, a floor
broker seeking to cross an order he or
she is holding with another order, or, in
the case of a public customer order,
with a facilitation order from the firm
from which the public customer order
originated, is entitled to a guaranteed
participation of 20% when the order
trades at a price that matches the price
given by the trading crowd in response
to the initial request for a market, and
40% when the order trades at a price
that improves upon that price. The
proposed rule change would entitle the
floor broker to a 40% guarantee in both
cases.5
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange,6 and, in particular, the
requirements of section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.7 The Commission has found with
respect to participation guarantees in
other contexts that a maximum
guarantee of 40% is not inconsistent
with statutory standards of competition
and free and open markets.8
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act 9, that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
CBOE–2004–04), as amended, be, and
hereby is, approved.
5 These guaranteed percentages apply after all
public customer orders that were on the limit order
book and represented in the trading crowd at the
time the market was established have been satisfied.
The proposal would also amend CBOE Rule
6.74(d)(v) to make corresponding changes to the
DPM participation entitlement as it pertains to
facilitation and crossing orders. Specifically, the
rule would be amended to state that DPMs are not
entitled to any guaranteed participation for trades
occurring pursuant to CBOE Rule 6.74(d) unless the
floor broker crosses less than its guaranteed 40%,
in which case the DPMs guarantee would be a
percentage that, when combined with the firm’s
percentage, does not exceed 40% of the order. The
intent of the provision is that the aggregate of the
guarantees may not exceed 40% of the remainder
of the order after public customer orders have been
satisfied. Telephone conversation between Stephen
Youhn, Legal Division, CBOE, and Ira Brandriss,
Assistant Director, Division, Commission, on
December 17, 2004.
6 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact of efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
8 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
42455 (February 24, 2000), 65 FR 11388 (March 2,
2000) at 11398; and 43100 (July 31, 2000), 65 FR
48778 (August 9, 2000) at notes 96–99 and
accompanying text.
9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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For the Commission, by the Dvision of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 04–28670 Filed 12–30–04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–10–M
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Docket No. 34–50924; File No. SR–CBOE–
2004–67]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating To
Split Price Priority
December 23, 2004.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
20, 2004, the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in items I, II, and
III below, which items have been
prepared by the CBOE. On December 17,
2004, CBOE amended the proposed rule
change (‘‘Amendment No. 1’’).3 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as amended, from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to amend its split
price trading rule. The text of the
proposed rule change, as amended, is
set forth below. Proposed new language
is in italics; deletions are in [brackets].
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 6.47. Priority on Split Price
Transactions Occurring in Open Outcry
(a) Purchase or sale priority. If a
member purchases (sells) one or more
option contracts of a particular series at
a particular price or prices, he shall, at
the next lower (higher) price at which a
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, CBOE amended the
proposed rule change to: (i) Remove the
parenthetical ‘‘(or a reasonably larger number)’’
from current CBOE Rule 6.47(a) and from the
proposed rule text of CBOE Rule 6.47(b); and (ii)
revise proposed Interpretations and Policies .01 to
clarify that if a floor broker is required to yield, he
must yield to ‘‘orders for the accounts of nonmembers.’’
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 1 / Monday, January 3, 2005 / Notices
member other than the Board Broker or
Order Book Official is bidding (offering),
have priority in purchasing (selling) up
to the equivalent number [(or a
reasonably larger number)] of option
contracts of the same series that he
purchased (sold) at the higher (lower)
price or prices, but only if his bid (offer)
is made promptly and the purchase
(sale) so effected represents the opposite
side of a transaction with the same order
or offer (bid) ass the earlier purchase or
purchases (sale or sales). This paragraph
only applies to transactions effected in
open outcry.
(b) [Sale priority. If a member sells
one or more option contracts of a
particular series at a particular price or
prices, he shall, at the next higher price
at which a member other than the Board
Broker or Order Book Official is
offering, have priority in selling up to
the equivalent number (or a reasonably
larger number) of option contracts of the
same series that he sold at the lower
price or prices, but only if his offer is
made promptly and the sale so effected
represents the opposite side of a
transaction with the same order or bid
as the earlier sale or sales. This
paragraph only applies to transactions
effected in open outcry.] Purchase or
sale priority for orders of 100 contracts
or more. If a member purchases (sells)
fifty or more option contracts of a
particular series at a particular price or
prices, he shall, at the next lower
(higher) price have priority in
purchasing (selling) up to the equivalent
number of option contracts of the same
series that he purchased (sold) at the
higher (lower) price or prices, but only
if his bid (offer is made promptly and
the purchase (sale) so effected
represents the opposite side of a
transaction with the same order or offer
(bid) as the earlier purchase or
purchases (sale or sales). The
appropriate Exchange committee may
increase the ‘‘minimum qualifying order
size’’ above 100 contracts for all
products under its jurisdiction.
Announcements regarding changes to
the minimum qualifying order size shall
be made via Regulatory Circular. This
paragraph only applies to transactions
effected in open outcry.
(c) No Change.
Interpretations and Policies. * * *
.01 Floor brokers are able to achieve
split price priority in accordance with
paragraphs (a) and (b) above. Provided,
however, that a floor broker who bids
(offers) on behalf of a non-market-maker
CBOE member broker-dealer (‘‘CBOE
member BD’’) must ensure that the
CBOE member BD qualifies for an
exemption from Section 11(a)(1) of the
Exchange Act or that the transaction
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satisfies the requirements of Exchange
Act Rule 11a2–2(T), otherwise the floor
broker must yield priority to orders for
the accounts of non-members.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change, as amended,
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
I. Purpose
CBOE Rule 6.47 establishes priority
principles for split-price transactions.
Generally, a member buying (selling) at
a particular price shall have priority
over other members in purchasing
(selling) up to an equivalent number of
contracts of the same at the next lower
(higher) price. Awarding split price
priority serves as an inducement to
members to bid (offer) more aggressively
for an order that may require a splitprice execution by giving them priority
at the next lower (higher) price point.
For example, assume the market is
$1.00–1.20, 300-up when a floor broker
(‘‘FB’’) receives instructions from a
customer that it would like to buy 500
options at a price or prices no higher
than $1.20. The FB could attempt to
execute the order in open outcry at a
price better than the displayed market of
$1.20. Assume a market maker (‘‘MM’’)
in the crowd is willing to sell 250
contracts at $1.15 provided he can also
sell the remaining 250 contracts at
$1.20. Under current rules, that MM
could offer $1.15 for 250 contracts and
then, by virtue of the split price priority
rule, he/she would have priority for the
balance of the order (up to 250
contracts) over other crowd members. If
executed, the resulting net price of
$1.175 is better than the current
displayed market of $1.20, which results
in a better fill for the customer.4
One limitation on the ability of crowd
participants to use the split price
4 If successful, two trades will be reported (at
$1.15 and 1.20) and the net price result to the
customer will be $1.175.
PO 00000
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129
priority rule is the rule’s requirement
that orders in the limit order book
(‘‘book’’) have priority over the member
attempting to fill the balance of the
order at the split price. Using the
example above, if the $1.20 price
represented orders in the book, those
orders would have priority over the MM
at $1.20. This means that a MM who is
willing to trade at $1.15 and $1.20 may
be completely unwilling to trade at the
better price of $1.15 if he/she cannot
trade the balance of the order at $1.20
because of the requirement to yield to
existing customer interest in the book.
This jeopardizes the FB’s ability to
execute the first part of the order at a
price of $1.15, thereby potentially
making it difficulty to achieve price
improvement for the customer on CBOE.
Instead, the order may trade at another
exchange that has no impediments, i.e.,
no customer interest at those price
levels. Accordingly, the purpose of this
proposal is to adopt a limited exception
to the existing priority requirement.
Under the newly-proposed paragraph
(b) to CBOE Rule 6.47, a member with
an order for at least 100 contracts and
who buys (sells) at least 50 contracts at
a particular price would have priority
over all others in purchasing (selling) up
to an equivalent number of contracts of
the same order at the next lower (higher)
price.5 Using the above example, the
MM trading at $1.15 would have
priority over members and orders in the
book at $1.20 to trade at $1.20 with the
balance of the order in the trading
crowd. The Exchange believes that the
proposal would lead to more aggressive
quoting by MMS, which in turn could
lead to better executions. As indicated
above, a MM might be willing to trade
at a better price for a portion of an order
if he/she were assured of trading with
the balance of the order at the next
pricing increment. As a result, FBs
representing orders in the trading crowd
might receive better-priced executions.
As proposed, the appropriate Exchange
committee would have the ability to
increase the minimum qualifying order
size to a number larger than 100
contracts. Any changes, which would
have to apply to all products under the
committee’s jurisdiction, would be
announced to the membership a via
Regulatory Circular.
The Exchange believes that it would
be reasonable to make a limited
exception to the customer priority rule
5 Orders for less than 100 contracts would be
unaffected by this proposal. The Exchange also
would take the opportunity to consolidate current
paragraphs (a) and (b) into one paragraph
(paragraph (a)). This consolidation would not effect
the operation of the rule in any way; it simply
would make the rule shorter.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 1 / Monday, January 3, 2005 / Notices
to allow split price trading. In this
regard, the proposed exception would
be similar in operation to the limited
priority exception that exists for
complex orders (contained in CBOE
Rules 6.45 and 6.45A). The complex
order priority exception generally
provides that a crowd member affecting
a qualifying complex order may trade
ahead of the book on one side of the
order provided the other side of the
order betters the book. This exception
was intended to facilitate the trading of
complex orders, which by virtue of their
multi-legged composition could be more
difficult to trade without a limited
exception to the priority rule for one of
the legs. The purpose behind the
proposed split-price priority exception
is the same—to facilitate the execution
of large orders, which by virtue of their
size and the need to execute them at
multiple prices may be difficult to
execute without a limited exception to
the priority rules. The proposed
exception would operate in the same
manner as the complex order exception
by allowing a member affecting a trade
that betters the market to have priority
on the balance of that trade at the next
pricing increment, even if there are
orders in the book at the same price.
To address potential concerns
regarding section 11(a) of the Act,6 the
Exchange proposes to adopt new
Interpretations and Policies .01 (‘‘I&P’’)
to CBOE Rule 6.47. Section 11(a)
generally prohibits members of national
securities exchanges from effecting
transactions for the member’s own
account, absent an exemption. With
respect to the proposal, there could be
situations where because of the limited
exception to customer priority, orders
on behalf of members could trade ahead
of orders of nonmembers in violation of
section 11(a).7 The proposed I&P would
make clear that FBs may avail
themselves of the split-price priority
rule, but that they would be obligated to
ensure compliance with section 11(a). In
this regard, a FB bidding (offering) on
behalf of a non-market-maker CBOE
member broker-dealer (‘‘CBOE member
BD’’) would be required to ensure that
the CBOE member BD qualifies for an
exemption from section 11(a)(1) of the
Act or that the transaction satisfies the
requirements of Rule 11a2–2(T).
Otherwise, the FB would be required to
yield priority to order for the account of
non-members. The Exchange further
6 15
U.S.C. 78k(a).
example, assume FB A walks into the
trading crowd attempting to find a crowd member
willing to effect a split-price transaction. FB B, who
is representing either a proprietary or member BD
order, expresses interest. In this instance, section
11(a) could be implicated, absent an exemption.
7 For
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14:47 Dec 30, 2004
Jkt 205001
proposed to amend paragraph (a) of
Rule 6.47 to remove the parenthetical
(‘‘or a reasonably larger number’’).8 The
Exchange believes the language to be
necessary to achieve the intent of the
rule, which is to allow FBs to have
priority for up to an equivalent number
of contracts purchased or sold at the
preceding price, as specified in the rule.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
2. Statutory Basis
Electronic Comments
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
would enhance competition. Thus,
CBOE believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act and the rules
and regulations under the Act
applicable to a national securities
exchange and, in particular, the
requirements of section 6(b) 9 of the Act.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the section 6(b) 10 requirements
that the rules of an exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and,
in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2004–67 on the
subject line.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change, as amended,
would impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, as amended, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change, as
amended, should be disapproved.
PO 00000
8 See
Amendment No. 1.
U.S.C. 78(f)(b).
10 15 U.S.C. 78(f)(b)(5).
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2004–67. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available of inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Section, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the CBOE. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2004–67 and should
be submitted on or before January 24,
2005.
9 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 1 / Monday, January 3, 2005 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 04–28671 Filed 12–30–04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–M
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–50860; File No. SR–NASD–
2004–166]
Self Regulatory Organizations;
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Order Granting Approval
to Proposed Rule Change Modifying
the Other Securities Fee Schedule
December 15, 2004.
On October 29, 2004, the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(‘‘NASD’’), through its subsidiary. The
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (‘‘Nasdaq’’),
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change modifying the Other Securities
fee schedule in NASD Rule 4530 by
establishing a new, separate, nonrefundable application fee for ‘‘other
securities’’ and SEEDS and raising the
applicable annual fee levels. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
November 10, 2004.3 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
association 4 and, in particular, the
requirements of section 15A of the Act 5
and the rules and regulations
thereunder. The Division finds
specifically that the proposed rule
change is consistent with section
15A(b)(5) of the Act,6 which requires
that the rules of an association provide
for the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges among
members and issuers and other persons
using any facility or system which the
association operates or controls.
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50629
(November 3, 2004), 69 FR 65237.
4 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
5 15 U.S.C. 78o–3.
6 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(5).
1 15
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Specifically, the increase is intended to
reflect the costs that Nasdaq has
represented it incurs for the services
provided to issuers.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,7 that the
proposed rule change (File NO. SR–
NASD–2004–166) be, and hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 04–27942 Filed 12–30–04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–M
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–50926; File No. SR–NASD–
2004–110]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Order
Approving a Proposed Rule Change,
and Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3
Thereto, by National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. Relating to
Divestiture of Its Interest in the
American Stock Exchange LLC
December 23, 2004.
I. Introduction
On July 16, 2004 the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(‘‘NASD’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
reflect NASD’s pending divestiture of its
ownership interest in the American
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘Amex’’) pursuant
to a Transaction Agreement between
Amex and NASD wherein the the Amex
Membership Corporation will become
the sole owner of Amex (the
‘‘Transaction’’).3 NASD amended the
proposal on August 10, 2004,4 August
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Exchange Act Release No. 50057 (July 22,
2004); 69 FR 45091, July 28, 2004) (SR–AMEX–
2004–50) for a detailed description of the
Transaction.
4 See letter from Barbara Z. Sweeney, Senior Vice
President and Corporate Secretary, NASD, to
Katherine A. England, Assistant Director, Division
of Market Regulation (‘‘Division’’), Commission,
dated August 10, 2004 (‘‘Amendment No. 1’’).
Amendment No. 1 replaced NASD’s original filing
in its entirety.
PO 00000
7 15
8 17
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131
25, 2004,5 and September 3, 2004.6 The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
September 23, 2004.7 A correction to the
proposed rule change was published in
the Federal Register on October 5,
2004.8 No comments were received on
the proposal. This order approves the
proposal, as amended.
II. Description of the Proposal
The proposed rule change amends
provisions of NASD’s By-Laws to reflect
NASD’s pending divestiture of its
ownership of Amex as a result of the
Transaction; make parallel amendments
to the definitional and conflict-ofinterest provisions of the By-Laws of
NASD Regulation, Inc. (‘‘NASD
Regulation’’) and NASD Dispute
Resolution, Inc. (‘‘Dispute Resolution’’);
terminate certain undertakings NASD
assumed when it acquired Amex in
1998 (the ‘‘1998 Undertakings’’); and
make certain other clarifying
amendments. A brief description of the
proposed changes is set forth below.
NASD By-Law Article I (Definitions)
The proposed amendments eliminate
references to Amex and/or Nasdaq from
the definitions of ‘‘Industry Director’’
and ‘‘Industry Governor,’’ ‘‘NonIndustry Director’’ and ‘‘Non-Industry
Governor,’’ and ‘‘Public Director’’ and
‘‘Public Governor.’’ NASD proposes to
replace references to Amex and/or
Nasdaq in each of those definitions with
the phrase ‘‘a market for which NASD
provides regulation.’’ Other references
to Amex’s ‘‘Floor Governor,’’ ‘‘Amex,’’
‘‘Amex Board’’ and ‘‘Chief Executive
Officer of Amex’’ also have been
eliminated. NASD also proposes further
clarifying amendments to the definition
of ‘‘Non-Industry Director’’ and ‘‘NonIndustry Governor’’ to include an officer
or employee of an issuer of unlisted
securities that are traded in the over-thecounter market. NASD represents that
this particular change reflects NASD’s
historical interpretation of the ‘‘NonIndustry Director’’ and ‘‘Non-Industry
5 See letter from Barbara Z. Sweeney, Senior Vice
President and Corporate Secretary, NASD, to
Katherine A. England, Assistant Director, Division,
Commission, dated August 25, 2004 (‘‘Amendment
No. 2’’). Amendment No. 2 replaced NASD’s earlier
amended filing in its entirety.
6 See letter from Barbara Z. Sweeney, Senior Vice
President and Corporate Secretary, NASD, to
Katherine A. England, Assistant Director, Division,
Commission, dated September 2, 2004
(‘‘Amendment No. 3’’). Amendment No. 3 modified
Exhibit 1 and made certain technical corrections to
the proposal. Amendment No. 3 replaced NASD’s
earlier amended filing in its entirety.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50403
(September 16, 2004), 69 FR 57119.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
50403A (September 29, 2004), 69 FR 59630.
E:\FR\FM\03JAN1.SGM
03JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 1 (Monday, January 3, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 128-131]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 04-28671]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Docket No. 34-50924; File No. SR-CBOE-2004-67]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment
No. 1 Thereto Relating To Split Price Priority
December 23, 2004.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 20, 2004, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``CBOE'' or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
items I, II, and III below, which items have been prepared by the CBOE.
On December 17, 2004, CBOE amended the proposed rule change
(``Amendment No. 1'').\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ In Amendment No. 1, CBOE amended the proposed rule change
to: (i) Remove the parenthetical ``(or a reasonably larger number)''
from current CBOE Rule 6.47(a) and from the proposed rule text of
CBOE Rule 6.47(b); and (ii) revise proposed Interpretations and
Policies .01 to clarify that if a floor broker is required to yield,
he must yield to ``orders for the accounts of non-members.''
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to amend its split price trading rule. The text of
the proposed rule change, as amended, is set forth below. Proposed new
language is in italics; deletions are in [brackets].
* * * * *
Rule 6.47. Priority on Split Price Transactions Occurring in Open
Outcry
(a) Purchase or sale priority. If a member purchases (sells) one or
more option contracts of a particular series at a particular price or
prices, he shall, at the next lower (higher) price at which a
[[Page 129]]
member other than the Board Broker or Order Book Official is bidding
(offering), have priority in purchasing (selling) up to the equivalent
number [(or a reasonably larger number)] of option contracts of the
same series that he purchased (sold) at the higher (lower) price or
prices, but only if his bid (offer) is made promptly and the purchase
(sale) so effected represents the opposite side of a transaction with
the same order or offer (bid) ass the earlier purchase or purchases
(sale or sales). This paragraph only applies to transactions effected
in open outcry.
(b) [Sale priority. If a member sells one or more option contracts
of a particular series at a particular price or prices, he shall, at
the next higher price at which a member other than the Board Broker or
Order Book Official is offering, have priority in selling up to the
equivalent number (or a reasonably larger number) of option contracts
of the same series that he sold at the lower price or prices, but only
if his offer is made promptly and the sale so effected represents the
opposite side of a transaction with the same order or bid as the
earlier sale or sales. This paragraph only applies to transactions
effected in open outcry.] Purchase or sale priority for orders of 100
contracts or more. If a member purchases (sells) fifty or more option
contracts of a particular series at a particular price or prices, he
shall, at the next lower (higher) price have priority in purchasing
(selling) up to the equivalent number of option contracts of the same
series that he purchased (sold) at the higher (lower) price or prices,
but only if his bid (offer is made promptly and the purchase (sale) so
effected represents the opposite side of a transaction with the same
order or offer (bid) as the earlier purchase or purchases (sale or
sales). The appropriate Exchange committee may increase the ``minimum
qualifying order size'' above 100 contracts for all products under its
jurisdiction. Announcements regarding changes to the minimum qualifying
order size shall be made via Regulatory Circular. This paragraph only
applies to transactions effected in open outcry.
(c) No Change.
Interpretations and Policies. * * *
.01 Floor brokers are able to achieve split price priority in
accordance with paragraphs (a) and (b) above. Provided, however, that a
floor broker who bids (offers) on behalf of a non-market-maker CBOE
member broker-dealer (``CBOE member BD'') must ensure that the CBOE
member BD qualifies for an exemption from Section 11(a)(1) of the
Exchange Act or that the transaction satisfies the requirements of
Exchange Act Rule 11a2-2(T), otherwise the floor broker must yield
priority to orders for the accounts of non-members.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change, as
amended, and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of
such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
I. Purpose
CBOE Rule 6.47 establishes priority principles for split-price
transactions. Generally, a member buying (selling) at a particular
price shall have priority over other members in purchasing (selling) up
to an equivalent number of contracts of the same at the next lower
(higher) price. Awarding split price priority serves as an inducement
to members to bid (offer) more aggressively for an order that may
require a split-price execution by giving them priority at the next
lower (higher) price point. For example, assume the market is $1.00-
1.20, 300-up when a floor broker (``FB'') receives instructions from a
customer that it would like to buy 500 options at a price or prices no
higher than $1.20. The FB could attempt to execute the order in open
outcry at a price better than the displayed market of $1.20. Assume a
market maker (``MM'') in the crowd is willing to sell 250 contracts at
$1.15 provided he can also sell the remaining 250 contracts at $1.20.
Under current rules, that MM could offer $1.15 for 250 contracts and
then, by virtue of the split price priority rule, he/she would have
priority for the balance of the order (up to 250 contracts) over other
crowd members. If executed, the resulting net price of $1.175 is better
than the current displayed market of $1.20, which results in a better
fill for the customer.\4\
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\4\ If successful, two trades will be reported (at $1.15 and
1.20) and the net price result to the customer will be $1.175.
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One limitation on the ability of crowd participants to use the
split price priority rule is the rule's requirement that orders in the
limit order book (``book'') have priority over the member attempting to
fill the balance of the order at the split price. Using the example
above, if the $1.20 price represented orders in the book, those orders
would have priority over the MM at $1.20. This means that a MM who is
willing to trade at $1.15 and $1.20 may be completely unwilling to
trade at the better price of $1.15 if he/she cannot trade the balance
of the order at $1.20 because of the requirement to yield to existing
customer interest in the book. This jeopardizes the FB's ability to
execute the first part of the order at a price of $1.15, thereby
potentially making it difficulty to achieve price improvement for the
customer on CBOE. Instead, the order may trade at another exchange that
has no impediments, i.e., no customer interest at those price levels.
Accordingly, the purpose of this proposal is to adopt a limited
exception to the existing priority requirement.
Under the newly-proposed paragraph (b) to CBOE Rule 6.47, a member
with an order for at least 100 contracts and who buys (sells) at least
50 contracts at a particular price would have priority over all others
in purchasing (selling) up to an equivalent number of contracts of the
same order at the next lower (higher) price.\5\ Using the above
example, the MM trading at $1.15 would have priority over members and
orders in the book at $1.20 to trade at $1.20 with the balance of the
order in the trading crowd. The Exchange believes that the proposal
would lead to more aggressive quoting by MMS, which in turn could lead
to better executions. As indicated above, a MM might be willing to
trade at a better price for a portion of an order if he/she were
assured of trading with the balance of the order at the next pricing
increment. As a result, FBs representing orders in the trading crowd
might receive better-priced executions. As proposed, the appropriate
Exchange committee would have the ability to increase the minimum
qualifying order size to a number larger than 100 contracts. Any
changes, which would have to apply to all products under the
committee's jurisdiction, would be announced to the membership a via
Regulatory Circular.
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\5\ Orders for less than 100 contracts would be unaffected by
this proposal. The Exchange also would take the opportunity to
consolidate current paragraphs (a) and (b) into one paragraph
(paragraph (a)). This consolidation would not effect the operation
of the rule in any way; it simply would make the rule shorter.''
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The Exchange believes that it would be reasonable to make a limited
exception to the customer priority rule
[[Page 130]]
to allow split price trading. In this regard, the proposed exception
would be similar in operation to the limited priority exception that
exists for complex orders (contained in CBOE Rules 6.45 and 6.45A). The
complex order priority exception generally provides that a crowd member
affecting a qualifying complex order may trade ahead of the book on one
side of the order provided the other side of the order betters the
book. This exception was intended to facilitate the trading of complex
orders, which by virtue of their multi-legged composition could be more
difficult to trade without a limited exception to the priority rule for
one of the legs. The purpose behind the proposed split-price priority
exception is the same--to facilitate the execution of large orders,
which by virtue of their size and the need to execute them at multiple
prices may be difficult to execute without a limited exception to the
priority rules. The proposed exception would operate in the same manner
as the complex order exception by allowing a member affecting a trade
that betters the market to have priority on the balance of that trade
at the next pricing increment, even if there are orders in the book at
the same price.
To address potential concerns regarding section 11(a) of the
Act,\6\ the Exchange proposes to adopt new Interpretations and Policies
.01 (``I&P'') to CBOE Rule 6.47. Section 11(a) generally prohibits
members of national securities exchanges from effecting transactions
for the member's own account, absent an exemption. With respect to the
proposal, there could be situations where because of the limited
exception to customer priority, orders on behalf of members could trade
ahead of orders of nonmembers in violation of section 11(a).\7\ The
proposed I&P would make clear that FBs may avail themselves of the
split-price priority rule, but that they would be obligated to ensure
compliance with section 11(a). In this regard, a FB bidding (offering)
on behalf of a non-market-maker CBOE member broker-dealer (``CBOE
member BD'') would be required to ensure that the CBOE member BD
qualifies for an exemption from section 11(a)(1) of the Act or that the
transaction satisfies the requirements of Rule 11a2-2(T). Otherwise,
the FB would be required to yield priority to order for the account of
non-members. The Exchange further proposed to amend paragraph (a) of
Rule 6.47 to remove the parenthetical (``or a reasonably larger
number'').\8\ The Exchange believes the language to be necessary to
achieve the intent of the rule, which is to allow FBs to have priority
for up to an equivalent number of contracts purchased or sold at the
preceding price, as specified in the rule.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78k(a).
\7\ For example, assume FB A walks into the trading crowd
attempting to find a crowd member willing to effect a split-price
transaction. FB B, who is representing either a proprietary or
member BD order, expresses interest. In this instance, section 11(a)
could be implicated, absent an exemption.
\8\ See Amendment No. 1.
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2. Statutory Basis
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change would enhance competition. Thus, CBOE believes that the proposal
is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations under the Act
applicable to a national securities exchange and, in particular, the
requirements of section 6(b) \9\ of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the section
6(b) \10\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78(f)(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78(f)(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change, as amended,
would impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, as amended, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2004-67 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549-0609.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2004-67. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available of inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Section, 450 Fifth
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the
CBOE. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2004-67 and
should be submitted on or before January 24, 2005.
[[Page 131]]
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 04-28671 Filed 12-30-04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-M