Wyoming Administrative Code
Agency 051 - Livestock Board
Sub-Agency 0001 - General Agency, Board or Commission Rules
Chapter 2 - BRUCELLOSIS MANAGEMENT AND MITIGATION
Section 2-3 - Definitions
Universal Citation: WY Code of Rules 2-3
Current through September 21, 2024
(a) The following definitions are applicable for these rules. If not defined or listed herein, refer to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's Brucellosis Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules (UMR).
(i) "Approved Livestock Market" means
a livestock market that is licensed by the Board, and has in place a signed
livestock marketing facility agreement with the United States Department of
Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), to handle
cattle under conditions required by the Cooperative State-Federal Brucellosis
Eradication Program.
(ii) "Approved
Tagging Site" means the premises, authorized by APHIS, State or Tribal animal
health officials, where livestock may be officially identified on behalf of
their owner or the person in possession, care, or control of the animals when
they are brought to the premises.
(iii) "B Brand" means a 2" X 3" or larger hot
iron single B character brand applied to the left hip near the tail-head of a
Bovinae signifying that the animal is a reactor to Brucellosis.
(iv) "Board" means the Wyoming Livestock
Board, State Agency 051, 1934 Wyott Drive, Cheyenne, WY 82002 (307)
777-7515.
(v) "Board Approved
Individual Identification" means:
(A) A metal,
9-digit Wyoming identification ear tag; or
(B) A tamper evident, metal, 9-digit
USDA/APHIS/VS identification ear tag; or
(C) A tamper evident, 840 series, 15-digit,
USDA-approved identification tag; or
(D) Any other identification device approved
by the USDA or the Wyoming State Veterinarian for use in cattle and
bison.
(vi) "Bovinae"
means a subfamily classification of the family Bovidae. For the purposes of
these rules, Bovinae specifically means animals in the genus Bos (domestic
cattle and yaks) and animals in the genus Bison (domestic bison animals)
regardless of age or gender.
(vii)
"Brucellosis" means an infectious disease of animals and humans caused by
Brucella abortus.
(viii) "Brucellosis Affected Herd Plan" means
a written document approved and signed by the USDA, the Wyoming State
Veterinarian, and the affected Herd owner, outlining practices a livestock
producer will undertake to eliminate Brucellosis infection from his Herd and
the requirements for the release of Quarantine.
(ix) "Brucellosis Area of Concern" means the
area within the boundaries of the following Wyoming Game and Fish Department's
Elk Hunt Areas as of 2018:
(A) Area 39. Deer
Creek. Beginning where U.S. Highway 14A crosses the Big Horn River; northerly
down said river to the Wyoming/Montana state line; easterly along said line to
the Sheep Mountain Road (U.S.F.S. Road 11); southerly along said road to the
Devils Canyon Road (U.S.F.S. Road 14); southerly along said road to U.S.
Highway 14A; westerly along said highway to the Big Horn River.
(B) Area 40. Horse Creek. Beginning on the
Big Horn River in the town of Greybull; northerly down said river to U.S.
Highway 14A; easterly along said highway to the Hunt Mountain Road (U.S.F.S.
Road 10); southeasterly along said road to U.S. Highway 14 at Granite Pass;
southwesterly along said highway to the Big Horn River at the town of
Greybull.
(C) Area 41. Medicine
Lodge. Beginning where U.S. Highway 14 crosses the Bighorn River in the town of
Greybull; easterly along said highway to Granite Pass and the divide along the
Bighorn Mountain range; southeasterly along said divide to the divide between
Medicine Lodge Creek and Paint Rock Creek; southwesterly along said divide to
the Cold Springs Road (U.S.F.S. Road 344) at the Upper Medicine Lodge Lake;
southwesterly along said road to the Alkali Road (U.S.F.S. Road 338-B.L.M. Road
1111); southerly along said road to Wyoming Highway 31; westerly along said
highway to the Bighorn River at the town of Manderson; northerly down said
river to U.S. Highway 14 in the town of Greybull.
(x) "Brucellosis Class Free Status" means a
classification standard for a state that has been certified as fulfilling the
requirements of this status on initial classification or reclassification by
the state animal health official, and the United States Department of
Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services.
"Calfhood Vaccination Eligible" means sexually intact female Bovinae four (4)
through twelve (12) months of age.
(xi) "Brucellosis Mitigation Plan" means a
written document based on a Brucellosis Risk Assessment outlining the practices
a livestock producer will utilize to mitigate the risk of exposure for his/her
Bovinae to Brucellosis. The Plan is valid when signed by both the State
Veterinarian or his designee and the herd owner/manager.
(xii) "Brucellosis Risk Assessment" means an
evaluation of the potential risk a Bovinae herd has for exposure to
Brucellosis-infected elk, bison, or cattle. The assessment shall be performed
by Wyoming Livestock Board personnel or their designee.
(xiii) "Calfhood Vaccination Eligible" means
sexually intact female Bovinae four (4) through twelve (12) months of
age.
(xiv) "Category II Accredited
Veterinarian" means an individual who is licensed to practice veterinary
medicine and is approved by the USDA/APHIS to perform Category II accredited
duties on all livestock species and poultry in the specific state(s) where he
or she practices.
(xv) "CFR" means
the United States Code of Federal Regulations, 9 CFR.
(xvi) "Commuter Herd" means an established
Herd of breeding Bovinae that has not been assembled within the previous six
months and that moves between Wyoming and an adjacent state for the purpose of
feeding or grazing and then returns to the origin state following normal
ranching operations. No change of ownership may occur before returning to the
origin state. An interstate Livestock Health Movement Agreement between Wyoming
and the other state involved is required.
(xvii) "Custom Slaughter Facility" means a
slaughter plant that is licensed and or inspected by the State of Wyoming where
livestock is slaughtered and processed for the owner of the livestock only and
the product is not offered for public sale or commercial use.
(xviii) "Designated Feedlot" means any
feedlot that is designated by the Board to feed -with no provision for grazing
- and properly identify and manage Restricted Livestock in a designated portion
of the feedlot preventing direct contact between restricted and non-restricted
livestock.
(xix) "Designated
Surveillance Area" is defined as an area enclosed by the following boundaries:
Beginning where the Wyoming-Montana state line intersects the Park and Big Horn
County Line, southerly along said county line to the Park and Washakie County
line; south along said county line to the Washakie and Hot Springs County line;
east then south along said county line to State Highway 431; west along said
highway to State Highway 120; southeasterly along said highway to the Upper
Cottonwood Creek Road (Hot Springs County Road 10); westerly then southerly
along said road to the Owl Creek Road (Hot Springs County Road 1); southerly
along said road to South Fork Owl Creek; westerly up said creek to the
Northwest corner of the Wind River Indian Reservation boundary; southerly along
the west boundary of said Reservation to the boundary between Fremont and
Sublette Counties; southeasterly along said county line to the boundary between
Sublette and Sweetwater Counties; west along said county line to the Sublette
and Lincoln County line; west along said county line to U.S. Highway 189;
southwesterly along said highway to U.S. Highway 30; westerly along said
highway to State Highway 89; west along said highway to the Wyoming state line;
north along said state line to the boundary between Wyoming and Yellowstone
National Park (YNP); east along the southern boundary of YNP to the southeast
corner of YNP; following the YNP border north to the Montana/Wyoming line; east
along said state line to the Park-Big Horn County line. The Board will annually
review the boundaries of the DSA for changes in risk and consider any joint
recommendations made by the Wyoming State Veterinarian and the Wyoming Game and
Fish Director.
(xx) "Direct
Movement" means movement in which the Bovinae are not unloaded en route to
their final destination.
(xxi)
"Exposed Domestic Bovinae" means any domestic Bovinae, that has been exposed to
a Reactor Domestic Bovinae or its reproductive tract discharge.
(xxii) "Farm or Ranch of Origin" means the
farm or ranch that Bovinae have resided on immediately prior to testing for
Brucellosis.
(xxiii) "Feeding
Channels" means feeding in any feedlot, pasture, or on range for purposes of
conditioning Bovinae for eventual slaughter. This does not include pasturing or
range grazing for a Breeding Bovinae Herd.
(xxiv) "Herd" means all Bovinae under common
ownership or management that are grouped on one or more parts of any single
premise; or all Bovinae under common ownership or management on two or more
premises that are geographically separated but in which the animals have been
interchanged or had contact with animals from different premises. It will be
assumed that contact between animals of the same species on the different
premises has occurred unless the owner establishes otherwise and the results of
the epidemiologic investigation are consistent with the lack of contact between
premises.
(xxv) "Herd of Birth"
means the herd into which a Bovinae was born.
(xxvi) "Immediate Slaughter" means the
slaughter of a Bovinae within three (3) working days at a Recognized Slaughter
Establishment. The animals cannot be offloaded at any point other than the
Recognized Slaughter Establishment.
(xxvii) "Interstate Livestock Health Movement
Agreement or "Commuter Permit" means a written permit that allows for the
movement of Bovinae between Wyoming and an adjacent state. This Agreement shall
be approved by state animal health officials in the state of origin and state
of destination prior to movement and shall outline testing requirements for
leaving the DSA on the agreement.
(xxviii) "Official Adult Vaccinate" means a
female Bovinae that is over twelve (12) months of age when first vaccinated for
Brucellosis using the recommended dose of a Brucella vaccine approved by the
USDA APHIS VS Administrator and the Board. Prior approval by the Wyoming State
Veterinarian, or his authorized representative, is required and may include
Brucellosis testing. All adult vaccinates will be identified as such by an
appropriate tattoo in the right ear or other method approved by the Wyoming
State Veterinarian. Each Bovinae shall have a USDA-approved individual official
identification device which shall be reported on the appropriate certificate
and forwarded to the appropriate state and federal animal health agencies
within 14 days of vaccination.
(xxix) "Official Booster Vaccinate" means
either an Official Adult Vaccinate or an Official Calfhood Vaccinate
re-vaccinated for Brucellosis using the recommended dose of a Brucella vaccine
approved by the USDA APHIS VS Administrator and the Board. Prior approval by
the Wyoming State Veterinarian, or his authorized representative, is required
either on a case-by-case basis or through a Herd Plan. Individual official
identification will be confirmed and recorded for each Bovinae which shall be
reported on the appropriate certificate and forwarded to the appropriate state
and federal animal health agencies.
(xxx) "Official Calfhood Vaccinate" means a
female Bovinae that has been inoculated at four (4) monthsthrough twelve (12)
months of age with a USDA/APHIS/VS and Board approved Brucella vaccine, by a
State or Federal veterinarian or a Category II Accredited Veterinarian using
the approved vaccination procedure outlined in the Brucellosis Eradication
Uniform Methods and Rules (UMR). The Bovinae shall be properly identified as a
vaccinate by an orange USDA Brucellosis Vaccination tag, or other USDA approved
official identification, and a vaccination tattoo or other method approved by
the Wyoming State Veterinarian, and shall be reported on the appropriate
certificate to the appropriate State and Federal animal health
agencies.
(xxxi) "Post Parturient"
means a Bovinae that has given birth.
(xxxii) "Quarantine" as used in these rules,
means an official document, issued by the Wyoming State Veterinarian, or his
authorized representative that restricts the movement of specific Bovinae and
shall set forth requirements for Quarantine release.
(xxxiii) "Quarantine Movement Permit" means
an official document (VS Form 1-27) that is issued by a State or Federal
veterinarian or designee, or by a Category II Accredited Veterinarian. The
Permit shall accompany all Brucellosis Reactor Bovinae, all Brucellosis Exposed
or Suspect Bovinae, and any Bovinae otherwise quarantined that are being moved
to a specified destination.
(xxxiv)
"Reactor Domestic Bovinae" means any domestic Bovinae that the designated
Brucellosis epidemiologist classifies as reactor based on the serological
results as defined in the UMR or from which a field strain isolate of
Brucella abortus has been confirmed by a recognized
laboratory.
(xxxv) "Recognized
Slaughter Establishment" means any slaughter establishment operating under the
provisions of the Federal Meat Inspection Act ( 21 U.S.C. 601-695) as amended
or the Wyoming Food Safety Rule found at Chapter 1 Purpose, Variances,
Definitions, Demonstrations of Knowledge, and Health Status as promulgated and
amended by the Wyoming Department of Agriculture. These documents are available
to the public at the office of the Board or online at
http://wyagric.state.wy.us/divisions/chs/meat-a-poultry-program .
(xxxvi) "Restricted Livestock" means untested
Trichomoniasis Test Eligible Male Bovine, Trichomoniasis Infected Bovine,
Trichomoniasis Exposed Bovine, Brucellosis non-vaccinated adult females and
other livestock that are determined as such by the Wyoming State
Veterinarian.
(xxxvii) "S Brand"
means a 2" X 3" hot iron single S character brand applied to the left hip near
the tail-head of a Bovinae signifying that the animal is a Brucellosis suspect
or exposed to Brucellosis.
(xxxviii) "Test-Eligible" means all sexually
intact female Bovinae twelve (12) months of age and over or any weaned,
sexually-intact female exposed to bulls.
(xxxix) "UMR" means the 2003 Brucellosis
Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules as issued and amended as of October 2003
by the United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, which are incorporated as a part of these rules. These
Rules do not include any later amendments of the UMR past October 2003. Copies
of the UMR are available to the public at the office of the Board. The UMR can
be found at https://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal health/animal
diseases/brucellosis/downloads/umr bovine bruc.pdf Copies of the UMR are also
available to the public from the office of the Wyoming Livestock Board located
at 1934 Wyott Drive, Cheyenne, WY 82002, (307) 777-7515.
(xl) "USDA/APHIS/VS" means the United States
Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service,
Veterinary Services.
(xli)
"USDA/APHIS/VS/AD" means the USDA/APHIS/VS Assistant Director who is the
veterinary official of USDA/APHIS/VS assigned to supervise and perform the
official animal health work of USDA/APHIS/VS in Wyoming.
(xlii) "Wyoming Licensed Veterinarian" means
an individual who is licensed by the State of Wyoming to practice veterinary
medicine in Wyoming.
(xliii)
"Wyoming State Veterinarian" means a Wyoming Accredited Veterinarian, employed
by the Board, who serves as the State Veterinarian for the State of Wyoming as
outlined in
W.S.
11-19-101.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Wyoming may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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