Wyoming Administrative Code
Agency 048 - Health, Department of
Sub-Agency 0054 - Substance Abuse
Chapter 4 - DESCRIPTION OF SERVICES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES
Section 4-14 - Therapeutic Environment and Physical Plant Requirements for all Residential Facilities
Universal Citation: WY Code of Rules 4-14
Current through December 21, 2024
(a) Therapeutic Environment. Detoxification, Residential Treatment, Therapeutic Community and Transitional Residential Treatment must meet the following requirements.
(i) Medication Oversight.
(A) A case record shall contain medication
records for programs monitoring the administration of medication.
(B) A case record shall contain medication
documentation that allows for ongoing monitoring of all administered
medications and the documentation of adverse drug reactions.
(C) A case record shall contain medication
orders, when applicable, by the prescribing physician specifying the name of
the medication, dose, route of administration, frequency of administration,
person monitoring self-administration, and name of the physician who prescribed
the medication.
(D) All
prescription and non-prescription medications shall be locked up in cool place
stored away from where clients are located.
(E) For clients with mental health problems,
the issues of psychotropic medication, mental health treatment and their
relationship to substance abuse disorders are addressed, as the need arises.
Programs that provide co-occurring treatment offer therapies to actively
address, monitor, and manage psychotropic medication, mental health treatment
and the interaction with substance-related disorders. There may be close
coordination with intensive case management and assertive community treatment
for clients who have severe and persistent mental illness.
(ii) Food Services.
(A) The program shall be inspected and
approved by the local health authority. Written documentation of this review
and approval shall be available at the time of the site visit.
(B) Meals shall be in compliance with Daily
Dietary Allowances of the American Dietary Association for adults and
adolescents.
(C) The program shall
provide for the special dietetic needs of specific clients and this information
shall be maintained in the client's record.
(D) Records of menus as served shall be
posted for the review of clients.
(E) All resident activities in food
preparation areas shall be under the supervision of program staff that have
received instruction in, and can instruct residents in, approved food handling
techniques and practices in accordance with local health authority
requirements.
(F) Eating and
serving utensils shall be washed by approved techniques in accordance with
local health authority requirements.
(G) All sharp objects such as knives must be
locked up when kitchen area is not in use or not supervised by staff.
(H) All toxic chemicals must be locked up
when kitchen area is not in use or not supervised by staff.
(I) Raw or unpasteurized milk and home-canned
or preserved foods shall not be served.
(J) No person while infected with, or
suspected of being infected with, communicable diseases, boils, open sores,
wounds, or acute respiratory infections, shall prepare meals or come into
contact with food preparation surfaces.
(iii) Physical Plant.
(A) The facility must meet all local, State
and Federal codes in regard to the construction of the facility. A Certificate
of Occupancy must be obtained, where applicable, prior to clients living in
structure.
(B) The facility shall
comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 of 1990,
42 U.S.C.
12101 - 12213, and any rules, regulations,
and amendments related thereto, and with state and local building and fire
safety laws and/or codes.
(C) The
facility shall meet all occupancy requirements of the local code authority,
including how many persons are allowed to a room.
(D) The facility must be maintained to assure
safety needs of clients, staff and public.
(E) The facility shall be conducive to the
population served making special consideration to the general recovery
environment.
(F) Buildings and
surrounding outside areas shall be kept clean, in good repair and free of
infestations.
(G) Appropriate
furnishing for each room shall be available, and in clean good repair. At a
minimum, each client shall have her own bed.
(H) All windows shall be in good repair, with
screens if window opens and window coverings to assure privacy.
(I) Inspection of physical safety of building
and its grounds shall be conducted and documented by staff at least
monthly.
(J) The facility shall
provide adequate security assuring the safety of client, staff and public to
include lighting, locks on doors and a security system, if merited by
location.
(K) The facility shall
have fire detection and extinguishing equipment per local fire authority
requirements.
(L) The program shall
annually have a fire inspection completed with the local fire authority. This
report shall be available for review at the time of the site visit.
(M) The program shall have fire extinguishers
that are current and in compliance with local fire authority.
(N) The program shall have smoke detectors
that are working and in compliance with local fire authority.
(O) Fire drills shall be conducted monthly
and a record of the dates maintained.
(P) Disaster drills addressing other possible
disasters such as flood, earthquake, and severe weather shall be conducted at
least twice annually and a record of the dates maintained.
(Q) Inspection of smoke detectors shall be
conducted and documented by the program staff at least monthly.
(R) Evacuation routes and procedures shall be
posted and shall be shown to each resident upon admission.
(S) Portable space heaters shall not be
used.
(T) Plumbing systems shall be
approved by local code requirements and maintained in good working
condition.
(U) Adequate hot water
shall be available for each client.
(V) Garbage and rubbish shall be stored in
leak proof, non-absorbent containers with tight fitting lids and shall be
removed from the inside of the facility daily and from the outside of the
facility at least weekly.
(W)
Poisons and other toxic materials shall be properly locked, kept in the
original container, and stored in a locked area in accordance with local health
authority requirements.
(X) Males
and females and adults, children and adolescents shall not be housed in the
same rooms and not share common bathrooms unless biologically related and in a
program specific for parents and children. Appropriate separation of male and
female living quarters is required. Adolescent services must have adequate
separation from adult services, which assures that adults and adolescents do
not interact.
(Y) Laundry
facilities shall be available in the facility or on a contractual basis. When
provided in the facility, the laundry room shall be kept separate from
bedrooms, living areas, dining areas, and kitchen.
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