Current through August 26, 2024
(1) Except as
specified under subs. (2) and (3), no public school may commence a school term
until September 1.
(2) The
provisions in this chapter do not prohibit a school board from doing any of the
following:
(a) Holding athletic contests or
practices before September 1.
(b)
Scheduling in-service days or work days before September 1.
(c) Offering specialized programming for
pupils before September 1. Specialized programming allows pupils to engage in
specific activities such as gifted and talented classes, remedial education,
migrant programs, or the early college credit program. In addition, new
learning strategies to address a school in need of improvement under s.
115.38(4),
Stats., may be considered specialized programming. While this provision allows
certain activities for targeted groups of pupils to begin before September 1,
it does not allow the school board to officially begin its school term before
September 1.
(d) Holding school
year-round.
(3)
(a) A school board may commence a school term
prior to September 1, if it submits a written request to the department under
sub. (4) asking for an earlier school start date, and such request is granted
by the department. The request shall be submitted annually by January 1 prior
to the beginning of the school term.
(b) If an extraordinary event occurs after
the January 1 deadline, the school board shall submit the written request under
par. (a) at the earliest possible time prior to the beginning of the school
term.
(4) The request
under sub. (3) shall be adopted as a written resolution by the school board at
a school board meeting that complies with the open meetings law under ss.
19.83 and
19.84, Stats. The
request and resolution shall include all of the following:
(a) The reasons and any other relevant facts
relating to the request for an earlier school start date.
(b) When an extraordinary event took place or
a chronology of events leading to the request.
(5) The department may grant a request only
if it determines that there are extraordinary reasons for granting the request.
Extraordinary reasons include any of the following:
(b) Major construction projects that cause
the school term to be altered and necessitate an earlier start date for the
entire district.
(c) Closure of
school due to forces of nature, code violations, or environmental
orders.
(d) Excessive costs
associated with the transportation of pupils who attend private schools that
start prior to September 1. If an earlier start date is requested under this
paragraph, the school board shall provide sufficient documentation to establish
that it has made a good faith effort to work with the private school to
coordinate a school start date on or after September 1.
(e) Participation by a high school in the
international baccalaureate program with more than 75% of the 11 th and 12 th
grade pupils enrolled in the high school also being enrolled in one or more of
the courses that are offered under the international baccalaureate program, if
all of the following conditions are met:
1.
The pupils in the school district are given the option of enrolling in another
high school in the school district that is not subject to a request for an
early start date.
2. The request
applies only to the high school that is participating in the international
baccalaureate program and not to any other elementary, middle, junior high, or
high schools operated by the school district.
(6)
(a) The
department shall make its determination in writing as to whether an
extraordinary reason exists and shall notify the school board of its
determination. The determination shall be based on the information provided by
the school board and any other information received by the
department.
(b) At any time prior
to the issuance of a final determination, the school board may withdraw its
request.