Current through August 26, 2024
(1) GENERAL EXPORT
REQUIREMENTS. Except as provided in pars. (e) and (f), exporters that have
received an AOC from EPA before December 31, 2016, are subject to that approval
and the requirements listed in the AOC that existed at the time of that
approval until such time the approval period expires. All other exports of
hazardous waste are prohibited unless:
(a) The
exporter complies with the contract requirements specified in sub.
(6).
(b) The exporter complies with
the notification requirements specified in sub. (2).
(c) The exporter receives an AOC from EPA
documenting consent from the countries of import and transit, and original
country of export if exporting previously imported hazardous waste.
(d) The exporter ensures compliance with the
movement documents requirements specified in sub. (4).
(e) The exporter ensures compliance with the
manifest instructions for export shipments specified in sub. (3).
(f) The exporter or a U.S. authorized agent
does the following as applicable:
1. For
shipments initiated prior to the AES filing compliance date of December 31,
2017, does one of the following:
a. Submits
Electronic Export Information or EEI for each shipment to the Automated Export
System or AES or its successor system, under the International Trade Data
System or ITDS platform, in accordance with
15
CFR 30.4(b), and includes
the other information required under
15 CFR
30.6 and all of the following items in the
EEI: EPA license code; commodity classification code for each hazardous waste
per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (12); EPA consent
number for each hazardous waste; country of ultimate destination code per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (5); date of export
per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (2); RCRA hazardous
waste manifest tracking number, if required; quantity of each hazardous waste
in shipment and units for reported quantity, if required reporting units
established by value for the reported commodity classification number are in
units of weight or volume per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (15); or EPA net
quantity for each hazardous waste reported in units of kilograms if solid or in
units of liters if liquid, if required reporting units established by value for
the reported commodity classification number are not in units of weight or
volume.
b. Complies with a
paper-based process by doing the following: attaching a paper copy of the EPA
Acknowledgment of Consent international movement document to the manifest, or
shipping papers if a manifest is not required, which shall accompany the
hazardous waste shipment. For bulk shipment exports by rail or water, the
primary exporter shall provide the transporter with the paper documentation of
consent which shall accompany the hazardous waste but which need not be
attached to the manifest except that for exports by bulk water shipment the
primary exporter shall attach the paper documentation of consent to the
shipping paper. Providing the transporter with an additional copy of the
manifest, and instructing the transporter via mail, email or fax to deliver
that copy to the U.S. Customs official at the point the hazardous waste leaves
the United States in accordance with s.
NR 663.20(7) (d)
2.
2. For shipments initiated on or after the
AES filing compliance date of December 31, 2017, submits EEI for each shipment
to the AES or its successor system, under the ITDS platform, in accordance with
15
CFR 30.4(b), and includes
the other information required under
15 CFR
30.6 and all of the following items in the
EEI: EPA license code; commodity classification code for each hazardous waste
per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (12); EPA consent
number for each hazardous waste; country of ultimate destination code per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (5); date of export
per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (2); RCRA hazardous
waste manifest tracking number, if required; quantity of each hazardous waste
in shipment and units for reported quantity, if required reporting units
established by value for the reported commodity classification number are in
units of weight or volume per
15 CFR
30.6(a) (15); or EPA net
quantity for each hazardous waste reported in units of kilograms if solid or in
units of liters if liquid, if required reporting units established by value for
the reported commodity classification number are not in units of weight or
volume.
(2)
NOTIFICATIONS.
(a)
General
notifications. At least 60 days before the first shipment of hazardous
waste is expected to leave the United States, the exporter shall provide
notification in English to EPA of the proposed transboundary movement.
Notifications shall be submitted electronically using EPA's waste import export
tracking system, or its successor system. The notification may cover up to one
year of shipments of one or more hazardous wastes being sent to the same
recovery or disposal facility, and shall include all of the following
information:
1. Exporter name and EPA
identification number, address, telephone, fax number, and email
address.
2. Foreign receiving
facility name, address, telephone, fax number, email address, technologies
employed, and the applicable recovery or disposal operations as defined in s.
NR 662.081.
3. If not the owner or operator of the
foreign receiving facility, then the foreign importer name, address, telephone
number, fax number, and email address.
4. Intended transporter and/or their agent;
address, telephone number, fax number, and email address.
5. "U.S." as the country of export name,
"USA01" as the relevant competent authority code, and the intended U.S. port of
exit.
6. The ISO standard 3166
country name 2-digit code, OECD/Basel competent authority code, and the ports
of entry and exit for each country of transit.
7. The ISO standard 3166 country name 2-digit
code, OECD/Basel competent authority code, and port of entry for the country of
import.
8. Statement of whether the
notification covers a single shipment or multiple shipments.
9. Start and end dates requested for
transboundary movements.
10. Means
of transport planned to be used.
11. A description of each hazardous waste,
including whether each hazardous waste is regulated universal waste under ch.
NR 673, or the state equivalent, spent lead-acid batteries being exported for
recovery of lead under subch. G of ch. NR 666, or the state equivalent, or
industrial ethyl alcohol being exported for reclamation under s.
NR 661.0006(1) (c) 1.; estimated total
quantity of each waste in either metric tons or cubic meters; the applicable
RCRA waste codes for each hazardous waste; the applicable OECD waste code from
the lists incorporated by reference in
40 CFR
260.11; and the United Nations and U.S.
Department of Transportation ID number for each waste.
12. Specification of the recovery or disposal
operations as defined in s.
NR 662.081.
13. Certification/Declaration signed by the
exporter that states: I certify that the above information is complete and
correct to the best of my knowledge. I also certify that legally enforceable
written contractual obligations have been entered into and that any applicable
insurance or other financial guarantee is or shall be in force covering the
transboundary movement.
Name:
Signature:
Date:
(b)
Exports to pre-consented recovery
facilities in OECD member countries.If the recovery facility is
located in an OECD member country and has been pre-consented by the competent
authority of the OECD member country to recover the waste sent by exporters
located in other OECD member countries, the notification may cover up to 3
years of shipments. Notifications proposing export to a pre-consented facility
in an OECD member country shall include all information listed in sub. (2) (a)
1. to 13. and additionally state that the facility is pre-consented. An
exporter shall submit the notification to EPA using the allowable methods
listed in sub. (2) (a) at least 10 days before the first shipment is expected
to leave the United States.
(c)
Notifications listing interim recycling operations or interim disposal
operations. If the foreign receiving facility listed in par. (a) 2.
will engage in any of the interim recovery operations R12 or R13 or interim
disposal operations D13 through D15, or in the case of transboundary movements
with Canada, any of the interim recovery operations R12, R13, or RC16, or
interim disposal operations D13 to D14, or DC17, the notification submitted
under par. (a) shall also include the final foreign recovery or disposal
facility name, address, telephone number, fax number, email address,
technologies employed, and which of the applicable recovery or disposal
operations R1 through R11 and D1 through D12, or in the case of transboundary
movements with Canada, which of the applicable recovery or disposal operations
R1 through R11, RC14 to RC15, D1 through D12, and DC15 to DC16 will be employed
at the final foreign recovery or disposal facility. The recovery and disposal
operations in this paragraph are defined in s.
NR 662.081.
(d)
Renotifications. When
the exporter wishes to change any of the information specified on the original
notification, including increasing the estimate of the total quantity of
hazardous waste specified in the original notification or adding transporters,
the exporter shall submit a renotification of the changes to EPA using the
allowable methods specified in par. (a). Any shipment using the requested
changes cannot take place until the countries of import and transit consent to
the changes and the exporter receives an EPA AOC letter documenting the
countries' consents to the changes.
(e)
Disposal operations are not
covered under an international agreement. For cases where the proposed
country of import and recovery or disposal operations are not covered under an
international agreement to which both the United States and the country of
import are parties, EPA will coordinate with the department of state to provide
the complete notification to the country of import and any countries of
transit. In all other cases, EPA will provide the notification directly to the
country of import and any countries of transit. A notification is complete when
EPA receives a notification that EPA determines satisfies the requirements
under par. (a) 1. to 13.
(f)
Consent to the proposed transboundary movements. When the
countries of import and transit consent to the proposed transboundary movements
of the hazardous wastes, EPA will forward an EPA AOC letter to the exporter
documenting the countries' consents. When any of the countries of import and
transit objects to the proposed transboundary movements of the hazardous waste
or withdraws a prior consent, EPA will notify the exporter.
(g)
Recycling or disposal operations
in a third country. Export of hazardous wastes for recycling or
disposal operations that were originally imported into the United States for
recycling or disposal operations in a third country is prohibited unless an
exporter in the United States complies with the export requirements specified
in s. NR 662.083, including providing notification to EPA in accordance with
par. (a). In addition to listing all required information under par. (a) 1. to
13., the exporter shall provide the original consent number issued for the
initial import of the wastes in the notification, and receive an AOC from EPA
documenting the consent of the competent authorities in the new country of
import, the original country of export, and any transit countries prior to
re-export.
(h)
Additional
information. Upon request by EPA, the exporter shall furnish to EPA
any additional information the country of import requests in order to respond
to a notification.
(3)
RCRA MANIFEST INSTRUCTIONS FOR EXPORT SHIPMENTS. The exporter shall comply with
the manifest requirements specified in ss.
NR 662.020
to 662.023 except that:
(a) In lieu of the
name, site address and EPA ID number of the designated permitted facility, the
exporter shall enter the name and site address of the foreign receiving
facility.
(b) In the International
Shipments block, the exporter shall check the export box and enter the U.S.
port of exit, city and state, from the United States.
(c) The exporter shall list the consent
number from the AOC for each hazardous waste listed on the manifest, matched to
the relevant list number for the hazardous waste from block 9b. If additional
space is needed, the exporter should use a continuation sheet of EPA Form
8700-22A.
(d) The exporter may
obtain the manifest from any source that is registered with the EPA as a
supplier of manifests.
(4) MOVEMENT DOCUMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR EXPORT
SHIPMENTS.
(a) All exporters
shall ensure that a movement document meeting the conditions under par. (b)
accompanies each transboundary movement of hazardous wastes from the initiation
of the shipment until it reaches the foreign receiving facility, including
cases in which the hazardous waste is stored or sorted by the foreign importer
prior to shipment to the foreign receiving facility, except as provided in
subds. 1. and 2.
1. For shipments of
hazardous waste within the United States solely by bulk water shipments, the
exporter shall forward the movement document to the last bulk water shipment
transporter to handle the hazardous waste in the United States if exported by
water.
2. For rail shipments of
hazardous waste within the United States that start from the company
originating the export shipment, the exporter shall forward the movement
document to the next non-rail transporter, if any, or the last rail transporter
to handle the hazardous waste in the United States if exported by
rail.
(b) The movement
document shall include all of the following:
1. The corresponding consent numbers and
hazardous waste numbers for the listed hazardous waste from the relevant EPA
AOC.
2. The shipment number and the
total number of shipments from the EPA AOC.
3. The exporter name and EPA identification
number, address, telephone number, fax number, and email address.
4. The foreign receiving facility name,
address, telephone number, fax number, email address, technologies employed,
and the applicable recovery or disposal operations as defined in s.
NR 662.081.
5. If not the owner or operator of the
foreign receiving facility, then the foreign importer name, address, telephone
number, fax number, and email address.
6. A description of each hazardous waste;
quantity of each hazardous waste in the shipment; applicable RCRA hazardous
waste codes for each hazardous waste; applicable OECD waste code for each
hazardous waste from the lists incorporated by reference in
40 CFR
260.11; and the United Nations and U.S.
Department of Transportation ID number for each hazardous waste.
7. The date movement commenced.
8. If not the exporter, then the name,
address, telephone number, fax number, and email of the company originating the
shipment.
9. The company name, EPA
ID number, address, telephone number, fax, and email address of all
transporters.
10. Identification,
such as license, registered name or registration number, of the means of
transport, including types of packaging.
11. Any special precautions to be taken by
transporter.
12. A certification or
declaration signed and dated by the exporter that the information in the
movement document is complete and correct.
13. Appropriate signatures for each custody
transfer.
14. Each U.S. person that
has physical custody of the hazardous waste from the time the movement
commences until it arrives at the foreign receiving facility shall sign the
movement document.
15. As part of
the contract requirements under sub. (6), the exporter shall require that the
foreign receiving facility send a copy of the signed movement document to
confirm receipt within 3 working days of shipment delivery to the exporter, to
the competent authorities of the countries of import and transit, and for
shipments occurring on or after the electronic import-export reporting
compliance date, the exporter shall additionally require that the foreign
receiving facility send a copy to EPA at the same time using the allowable
methods listed in sub. (2) (a).
(5) DUTY TO RETURN OR RE-EXPORT HAZARDOUS
WASTES. When a transboundary movement of hazardous wastes cannot be completed
in accordance with the terms of the contract or the consents and alternative
arrangements cannot be made to recover or dispose of the waste in an
environmentally sound manner in the country of import, the exporter shall
ensure that the hazardous waste is returned to the United States or re-exported
to a third country. If the waste shall be returned, the exporter shall provide
for the return of the hazardous waste shipment within 90 days from the time the
country of import informs EPA of the need to return the waste or such other
period of time as the concerned countries agree. In all cases, the exporter
shall submit an exception report to EPA in accordance with sub. (8).
(6) EXPORT CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Exports of hazardous waste are prohibited
unless they occur under the terms of a valid written contract, chain of
contracts, or equivalent arrangements, such as when movement occurs between
parties controlled by the same corporate or legal entity. Contracts or
equivalent arrangements shall be executed by the exporter, foreign importer, if
different from the foreign receiving facility, and the owner or operator of the
foreign receiving facility, and shall specify responsibilities for each.
Contracts or equivalent arrangements are valid for the purposes of this section
only if persons assuming obligations under the contracts or equivalent
arrangements have appropriate legal status to conduct the operations specified
in the contract or equivalent arrangements.
(b) Contracts or equivalent arrangements
shall specify the name and EPA ID number, where available, of all of the
following:
1. The company from where each
export shipment of hazardous waste is initiated.
2. Each person who will have physical custody
of the hazardous wastes.
3. Each
person who will have legal control of the hazardous wastes.
4. The foreign receiving
facility.
(c) Contracts
or equivalent arrangements shall specify which party to the contract will
assume responsibility for alternate management of the hazardous wastes if their
disposition cannot be carried out as described in the notification of intent to
export. In such cases, contracts shall specify all of the following:
1. That the transporter or foreign receiving
facility having actual possession or physical control over the hazardous wastes
will immediately inform the exporter, EPA, and either the competent authority
of the country of transit or the competent authority of the country of import
of the need to make alternate management arrangements.
2. That the person specified in the contract
will assume responsibility for the adequate management of the hazardous wastes
in compliance with applicable laws and regulations including, if necessary,
arranging the return of hazardous wastes and, as the case may be, shall provide
the notification for re-export to the competent authority in the country of
import and include the equivalent of the information required in sub. (2) (a),
the original consent number issued for the initial export of the hazardous
wastes in the notification, and obtain consent from EPA and the competent
authorities in the new country of import and any transit countries prior to
re-export.
(d) Contracts
shall specify that the foreign receiving facility send a copy of the signed
movement document to confirm receipt within 3 working days of shipment delivery
to the exporter and to the competent authorities of the countries of import and
transit. For contracts that will be in effect on or after the electronic
import-export reporting compliance date, the contracts shall additionally
specify that the foreign receiving facility send a copy to EPA at the same time
using the allowable methods listed in sub. (2) (a) on or after that
date.
(e) Contracts shall specify
that the foreign receiving facility shall send a copy of the signed and dated
confirmation of recovery or disposal, as soon as possible, but no later than 30
days after completing recovery or disposal on the waste in the shipment and no
later than one calendar year following receipt of the waste, to the exporter
and to the competent authority of the country of import. For contracts that
will be in effect on or after the electronic import-export reporting compliance
date, the contracts shall additionally specify that the foreign receiving
facility send a copy to EPA at the same time using the allowable methods listed
in sub. (2) (a) on or after that date.
(f) Contracts shall specify that the foreign
importer or the foreign receiving facility that performed interim recycling
operations R12, R13, or RC16, or interim disposal operations D13 through D15 or
DC17, recovery and disposal operations defined in s.
NR 662.081, as appropriate, shall do all of the
following:
1. Provide the notification
required in par. (c) 2. prior to any re-export of the hazardous wastes to a
final foreign recovery or disposal facility in a third country.
2. Promptly send copies of the confirmation
of recovery or disposal that it receives from the final foreign recovery or
disposal facility within one year of shipment delivery to the final foreign
recovery or disposal facility that performed one of recovery operations R1
through R11, or RC16, or one of disposal operations D1 through D12, DC15 or
DC16 to the competent authority of the country of import. For contracts that
will be in effect on or after the electronic import-export reporting compliance
date, the contracts shall additionally specify that the foreign facility send
copies to EPA at the same time using the allowable method listed in sub. (2)
(a) on or after that date.
(g) Contracts or equivalent arrangements
shall include provisions for financial guarantees, if required by the competent
authorities of the country of import and any countries of transit, in
accordance with applicable national or international law
requirements.
(h) Contracts or
equivalent arrangements shall contain provisions requiring each contracting
party to comply with all applicable requirements of this subchapter.
(i) Upon request by EPA, U.S. exporters,
importers, or recovery facilities shall submit to EPA copies of contracts,
chain of contracts, or equivalent arrangements, such as when movement occurs
between parties controlled by the same corporate or legal entity.
(7) ANNUAL REPORTS. The exporter
shall file an annual report with EPA no later than March 1 of each year
summarizing the types, quantities, frequency, and ultimate destination of all
such hazardous waste exported during the previous calendar year. Prior to one
year after the AES filing compliance date, the exporter shall mail or
hand-deliver annual reports to EPA using one of the addresses specified in s.
NR 662.082(5), or submit to EPA using
the allowable methods specified in sub. (2) (a) if the exporter has
electronically filed EPA information in AES, or its successor system, under
sub. (1)(f) 1. a. for all shipments made the previous calendar year.
Subsequently, the exporter shall submit annual reports to EPA using the
allowable methods specified in sub. (2) (a). The annual report shall include
all of the following:
(a) The EPA
identification number, name, and mailing and site address of the exporter
filing the report.
(b) The calendar
year covered by the report.
(c) The
name and site address of each foreign receiving facility.
(d) By foreign receiving facility, for each
hazardous waste exported:
1. A description of
the hazardous waste.
2. The
applicable EPA hazardous waste codes for each waste.
3. The applicable waste code from the
appropriate OECD waste list incorporated by reference in
40 CFR
260.11.
4. The applicable DOT ID number.
5. The name and EPA ID number, where
applicable, for each transporter used over the calendar year covered by the
report.
6. The consent number under
which the hazardous waste was shipped, and for each consent number, the total
amount of the hazardous waste and the number of shipments exported during the
calendar year covered by the report.
(e) In even-numbered years, for each
hazardous waste exported, except for hazardous waste produced by exporters of
greater than 100 kilograms but less than 1,000 kilograms in a calendar month,
and except for hazardous waste for which information was already provided
according to s.
NR 662.041:
1. A
description of the efforts undertaken during the year to reduce the volume and
toxicity of the waste generated.
2.
A description of the changes in volume and toxicity of the waste actually
achieved during the year in comparison to previous years to the extent such
information is available for years prior to 1984.
(f) A certification signed by the exporter
that states: I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and
am familiar with the information submitted in this and all attached documents,
and that based on my inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for
obtaining the information, I believe that the submitted information is true,
accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information including the possibility of fine and
imprisonment.
(8)
EXCEPTION REPORTS.
(a) The exporter shall
file an exception report with EPA in lieu of the requirements specified in s.
NR 662.042,
if applicable, if any of the following occurs:
1. The exporter has not received a copy of
the RCRA hazardous waste manifest, if applicable, signed by the transporter
identifying the point of departure of the hazardous waste from the United
States, within 45 days from the date it was accepted by the initial
transporter, in which case the exporter shall file the exception report within
the next 30 days.
2. The exporter
has not received a written confirmation of receipt from the foreign receiving
facility in accordance with sub. (4) within 90 days from the date the waste was
accepted by the initial transporter in which case the exporter shall file the
exception report within the next 30 days.
3. The foreign receiving facility notifies
the exporter, or the country of import notifies EPA, of the need to return the
shipment to the U.S. or arrange alternate management, in which case the
exporter shall file the exception report within 30 days of notification, or one
day prior to the date the return shipment commences, whichever is
sooner.
(b) Prior to the
electronic import-export reporting compliance date, exception reports shall be
mailed or hand delivered to EPA using the addresses listed in s.
NR 662.082(5). Subsequently, exception
reports shall be submitted to EPA using the allowable methods listed in sub.
(2) (a).
(9)
RECORDKEEPING.
(a) The exporter shall keep
the following records and provide them to EPA or the department upon request:
1. A copy of each notification of intent to
export and each EPA AOC for a period of at least 3 years from the date the
hazardous waste was accepted by the initial transporter.
2. A copy of each annual report for a period
of at least 3 years from the due date of the report.
3. A copy of any exception reports and a copy
of each confirmation of receipt, or movement document, sent by the foreign
receiving facility to the exporter for at least 3 years from the date the
hazardous waste was accepted by the initial transporter.
4. A copy of each confirmation of recovery or
disposal sent by the foreign receiving facility to the exporter for at least 3
years from the date that the foreign receiving facility completed interim or
final processing of the hazardous waste shipment.
5. A copy of each contract or equivalent
arrangement established under s. NR 662.083(6) for at least 3 years from the
expiration date of the contract or equivalent arrangement.
(b) An exporter may satisfy these
recordkeeping requirements by retaining electronically submitted documents in
the exporter's account on EPA's waste import export tracking system, or its
successor system, provided that copies are readily available for viewing and
production if requested by EPA or any authorized state inspector. No exporter
may be held liable for the inability to produce such documents for inspection
under this section if the exporter can demonstrate that the inability to
produce the document is due exclusively to technical difficulty with EPA's
waste import export tracking system, or its successor system for which the
exporter bears no responsibility.
(c) The periods of retention referred to in
this section are extended automatically during the course of any unresolved
enforcement action regarding the regulated activity or as requested by the EPA
administrator.
The U.S. does not currently require financial assurance.
However, U.S. exporters may be asked by other governments to provide and
certify to the assurance as a condition of obtaining consent to a proposed
movement.