Wisconsin Administrative Code
Department of Natural Resources
NR 400-499 - Environmental Protection - Air Pollution Control
Chapter NR 462 - National emission standards for hazardous air pollutants for industrial, commercial and institutional boilers and process heaters
Section NR 462.04 - General compliance requirements
Universal Citation: WI Admin Code ยง NR 462.04
Current through August 26, 2024
(1) WHAT ARE MY GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPLYING WITH THIS CHAPTER?
(a) You shall be in compliance with the
emission limits, including operating limits, and the work practice standards in
this chapter at all times, except during periods of startup, shutdown and
malfunction.
(b) You shall always
operate and maintain your affected source, including air pollution control and
monitoring equipment, according to the provisions in s.
NR 460.05(4) (a) 1.
(c) You may demonstrate compliance with any
applicable emission limit using fuel analysis if the emission rate calculated
according to s.
NR 462.05(7) (d) is less than the
applicable emission limit. Otherwise, you shall demonstrate compliance using
performance testing.
(d) If you
demonstrate compliance with any applicable emission limit through performance
testing, you shall develop a site-specific monitoring plan according to the
requirements in subds. 1. to 4. This requirement also applies to you if you
petition the EPA administrator for alternative monitoring parameters under
40 CFR
63.8(f).
Note: The authority to approve alternative monitoring parameters is retained by the administrator and is not delegated to the department.
1. For each continuous
monitoring system (CMS) required in this subsection, you shall develop and
submit to the department for approval a site-specific monitoring plan that
addresses subd. 1. a. to c. You shall submit this site-specific monitoring plan
at least 60 days before your initial performance evaluation of your CMS. The
plan shall include all of the following:
a.
Installation of the CMS sampling probe or other interface at a measurement
location relative to each affected process unit such that the measurement is
representative of control of the exhaust emissions, such as on or downstream of
the last control device.
b.
Performance and equipment specifications for the sample interface, the
pollutant concentration or parametric signal analyzer and the data collection
and reduction systems.
c.
Performance evaluation procedures and acceptance criteria, such as
calibrations.
2. In your
site-specific monitoring plan you shall also address subd. 2. a. to c.
a. Ongoing operation and maintenance
procedures in accordance with the general requirements of s.
NR 460.07(3) (a), (c) and
(d) 2.
b. Ongoing data quality assurance procedures
in accordance with the general requirements of s.
NR 460.07(4).
c. Ongoing recordkeeping and reporting
procedures in accordance with the general requirements of s.
NR 460.09(3) (a) and (5) (a) and (b)
1.
3. You shall conduct a performance evaluation
of each CMS in accordance with your site-specific monitoring plan.
4. You shall operate and maintain the CMS in
continuous operation according to the site-specific monitoring plan.
(e) If you have an applicable
emission limit or work practice standard, you shall develop and implement a
written startup, shutdown and malfunction plan (SSMP) according to the
provisions in s.
NR 460.05(4) (c).
(2) DO ANY BOILERS OR PROCESS HEATERS HAVE LIMITED REQUIREMENTS?
(a) New or
reconstructed boilers and process heaters in the large liquid fuel subcategory
or the limited use liquid fuel subcategory that burn only fossil fuels and
other gases and do not burn any residual oil are subject to the emission limits
and applicable work practice standards in Table 1 of this chapter. You are not
required to conduct a performance test to demonstrate compliance with the
emission limits. You are not required to set and maintain operating limits to
demonstrate continuous compliance with the emission limits. However, you shall
meet the requirements in subds. 1. and 2. and meet the CO work practice
standard in Table 1 of this chapter.
1. To
demonstrate initial compliance, you shall include a signed statement in the
notification of compliance status report required in s.
NR 462.07(1)
(e) that indicates you burn only liquid
fossil fuels other than residual oils, either alone or in combination with
gaseous fuels.
2. To demonstrate
continuous compliance with the applicable emission limits, you shall also keep
records that demonstrate that you burn only liquid fossil fuels other than
residual oils, either alone or in combination with gaseous fuels. You shall
also include a signed statement in each semiannual compliance report required
in s.
NR 462.07(2) that indicates you burned
only liquid fossil fuels other than residual oils, either alone or in
combination with gaseous fuels, during the reporting period.
(b) The affected boilers and
process heaters listed in subds. 1. to 3. are subject to only the initial
notification requirements in s.
NR 460.08(2). They are not subject to
the emission limits, work practice standards, performance testing, monitoring,
SSM plans, site-specific monitoring plans, recordkeeping and reporting
requirements of this chapter or any other requirements in ch. NR 460.
1. Existing large and limited use gaseous
fuel units.
2. Existing large and
limited use liquid fuel units.
3.
New or reconstructed small liquid fuel units that burn only gaseous fuels or
distillate oil. New or reconstructed small liquid fuel boilers and process
heaters that commence burning any other type of liquid fuel shall comply with
all applicable requirements of this chapter and ch. NR 460 upon commencing the
burning of the other type of liquid fuel.
(c) The affected boilers and process heaters
listed in subds. 1. to 4. are not subject to the initial notification
requirements in s.
NR 460.08(2) and are not subject to any
requirements in this chapter or in ch. NR 460. They are not subject to the
emission limits, work practice standards, performance testing, monitoring, SSM
plans, site-specific monitoring plans, recordkeeping and reporting requirements
of this chapter or any other requirements in ch. NR 460.
1. Existing small solid fuel boilers and
process heaters.
2. Existing small
liquid fuel boilers and process heaters.
3. Existing small gaseous fuel boilers and
process heaters.
4. New or
reconstructed small gaseous fuel units.
(3) WHAT ARE THE HEALTH-BASED COMPLIANCE ALTERNATIVES FOR THE HYDROGEN CHLORIDE AND TOTAL SELECTED METALS STANDARDS?
(a) As an alternative to the requirement to
demonstrate compliance with the HCl emission limit in Table 1 of this chapter,
you may demonstrate eligibility for the health-based compliance alternative for
HCl emissions under the procedures prescribed in 40 CFR part 63, subpart DDDDD,
Appendix A, incorporated by reference in s.
NR 484.04(24m).
(b) As an alternative to the requirement to
demonstrate compliance with the TSM emission limit in Table 1 of this chapter
based on the sum of emissions for the 8 selected metals, you may demonstrate
eligibility for the health-based alternative for manganese emissions under the
procedures prescribed in 40 CFR part 63, subpart DDDDD, Appendix A,
incorporated by reference in s.
NR 484.04(24m) and comply with the TSM
emission standards in Table 1 based on the sum of emissions for 7 selected
metals, by excluding manganese emissions from the summation of TSM
emissions.
(4) WHAT PARTS OF THE GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLY TO ME? Appendix DDDDD of ch. NR 460 shows which parts of the general provisions in ch. NR 460 apply to you.
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