(1) ELIGIBLE PROJECTS. Under s.
281.61 (2),
Stats., the department and DOA administer a financial assistance program for
projects that facilitate compliance with national primary drinking water
regulations under 42 USC
300g-1 or otherwise significantly further the
health protection objectives of the Safe Drinking Water Act,
42 USC
300f to
300j-26. Under s.
281.61 (2),
Stats., a municipality may receive financial assistance under this chapter for
a project that has any of the following purposes:
(a) Address safe drinking water act health
standards that have been exceeded or prevent future violations of health
standards and regulations contained in ch. NR 809. This includes projects to
maintain compliance with existing regulations for contaminants with acute
health effects and regulations for contaminants with chronic health
effects.
(b) Replace or construct
infrastructure if necessary to maintain compliance with or further the public
health protection goals of the safe drinking water act. This includes projects
with any of the following purposes:
1.
Rehabilitate or develop sources to replace contaminated sources, excluding open
reservoirs, dams, dam rehabilitation, and water rights.
2. Install or upgrade treatment facilities
if, in the department's opinion, the project would improve the quality of
drinking water to comply with primary or secondary drinking water
standards.
3. Install or upgrade
storage facilities, including finished water reservoirs, to prevent
microbiological contaminants from entering the public water system.
4. Install, replace, or rehabilitate
transmission and distribution pipes to prevent contamination caused by leaks or
breaks in the pipe, or improve water pressure to safe levels.
(c) Consolidate existing community
water systems that have technical, financial, or managerial difficulties.
Projects for consolidating existing systems shall be limited in scope to the
service area of the systems being consolidated.
(d) Purchase a portion of another public
water system's capacity if it is the most cost-effective solution.
(e) Restructure a public water system that is
in noncompliance with the safe drinking water act requirements or lacks the
technical, managerial, and financial capability to maintain the system if the
assistance will ensure that the system will return to and maintain compliance
with the safe drinking water act requirements.
(f) Create a new community water system or
expand an existing community water system that, upon completion, will address
an existing public health threat from contaminated drinking water provided by
individual wells or surface water sources. Projects to address existing public
health threats associated with individual wells or surface water sources shall
be limited in scope to the specific geographic area affected by contamination
and shall be a cost-effective solution to resolve the problem threatening
public health. Projects under this paragraph must meet all of the following
criteria:
1. The municipality submits
documentation, such as well sampling results, showing that the MCL for a
microbiological, nitrate or nitrite, or chronic contaminant is exceeded by 40
percent or more of the individual wells or surface water sources within the
affected area; or, for other public health threats, the municipality submits
hydrogeological data or other documentation that indicates contamination is
imminent.
2. The department
determines that a community water system is a necessary and appropriate
response to the contamination.
(2) INELIGIBLE PROJECTS. The department may
determine that an entire project or a portion of a project is ineligible for
SDWLP financial assistance. If the department determines that a portion of a
project is ineligible, it shall specifically identify the ineligible portion
and the associated costs or prorate the amount of financial assistance provided
to reflect the appropriate proportion of eligible to ineligible project costs,
or both, in the financial assistance agreement. The following types of projects
or portions of projects are not eligible for financial assistance under this
chapter:
(a) Building or rehabilitating a
dam.
(b) Purchasing or selling
water rights, except if the water rights are owned by a public water system
that is being purchased through consolidation as part of a capacity development
strategy.
(c) Developing an open
reservoir unless the reservoir is part of the treatment process and is located
on the property on which the water treatment facility is located.
Note: A finished water reservoir or a
reservoir that is part of the treatment process and located on the property
where the treatment facility is located is eligible under sub. (1) (b)
3.
(d) A project or a
portion of a project needed primarily for fire protection.
(e) A project for a public water system that
lacks adequate technical, managerial, and financial capability, unless
assistance will ensure compliance.
(f) A project for a water system determined
to be a significant noncomplier unless funding will ensure compliance with safe
drinking water act requirements.
(g) A project or a portion of a project
primarily intended to serve future growth.
(h) A project or a portion of a project for
water systems owned by state or federal agencies.
(i) A project not reasonably necessary and
appropriate to address a public health concern.
(j) Any portion of a project that is not
reasonably necessary and appropriate to address a public health concern within
the scope of the scored project, except when approved by the department as
eligible and necessary for the efficient operation or integrity of the overall
water system.
(k) Except for a
project for which the project type falls under sub. (1) (c) or (d), any project
from which no construction costs are to be funded through the SDWLP, unless
another governmental agency is providing financing for the construction costs
and the department receives acceptable documentation of the other agency's
commitment, as determined by the department.
(L) Any project that will serve 2 or more
municipalities and to which any of the following applies, unless the applicant
provides documentation that meets the requirements described under s.
NR 166.08 (4)
(i):
1. The
applicant will obtain water from another municipality's water
facilities.
2. The applicant is
providing water to another municipality.
(m) Projects of a municipality that is
failing to substantially comply with conditions or requirements of s.
281.58 or
281.59, Stats., ch. Adm 35, this
chapter, an existing financial assistance agreement with the SDWLP or the clean
water fund program, or the terms of a federal or state grant used to pay the
costs to plan, design, or construct a water system.