Current through August 26, 2024
(1) ENCLOSURE
INSPECTION AND PERMIT.
(a)
Conditions. The owner or operator of a hound dog training
enclosure shall be at least 18 years of age to apply for and obtain an approved
hound dog training enclosure permit from the department prior to using or
releasing any captive wild animals or dogs into the enclosure for dog training
or trialing purposes. The department shall inspect every hound dog training
enclosure for which it has received a permit application. The department shall
issue a permit to an applicant if it finds that the facility meets the
requirements of this section and s.
NR 17.11.
Enclosures that do not meet the requirements of this section may not be issued
a permit but may reapply for inspection after 30 days. No person may train,
trial or otherwise release dogs into an enclosure containing captive wild
animals unless a valid hound dog training enclosure permit is possessed by the
owner or operator of the enclosure. An owner or operator shall obtain a
separate hound dog training enclosure permit for each enclosure they own or
operate. A hound dog training enclosure permitted under this section, may not
be licensed under s.
169.15,
Stats., as a captive wild animal farm, or as a wild fur farm under s.
169.18,
Stats.
(b)
Initial
applicability. Any person operating a hound dog training enclosure
prior to July 1, 2007, may continue to operate provided they apply for a hound
dog training enclosure permit under this section no later than December 31,
2007. After December 31, 2007, no person may operate a hound dog training
enclosure without first obtaining a hound dog training enclosure
permit.
(c)
Fee.
There is no fee for issuance of a hound dog training enclosure
permit.
(d)
Removal of
animals.
1. Any wild fox present in
any new enclosure shall be live trapped and released outside of the enclosure
or killed and removed as authorized under ch. 29, Stats., and ch. NR 10 or 12,
prior to inspection by the department.
2. Any wild coyote present in any new
enclosure shall be killed and removed as authorized under ch. 29, Stats., and
ch. NR 10 and 12, or shall be live trapped in accordance with s.
NR 17.047(2) (b) and marked in
accordance with sub. (5) (b).
Note: Verification of coyote or fox removal will be agreed
upon by the department and the owner or operator. Snow cover may be necessary
to confirm removal of fox and coyote.
(e)
Presence of other
animals. Captive wild animals, other than the species specifically
permitted under this section, may not be maintained in the same enclosure. An
enclosure may only be permitted for one species.
(f)
Killing of captive
animals. A hound dog training enclosure permit authorizes the killing
of captive wild animals only by the holder of the permit, or an employee of the
permit holder.
(g)
Compliance with local regulations. No initial enclosure permit
application may be approved unless the application is accompanied by written
assurance that the enclosure is in compliance with local ordinances and zoning
regulations.
(h)
Expiration. A hound dog training enclosure permit shall remain
valid until the date indicated on the permit provided the facility remains in
compliance with this section. The expiration date of a hound dog training
enclosure permit shall be the same as the expiration date of the dog training
or trialing license held by the owner or operator or club under sub.
(2).
(2) LICENSE
REQUIREMENTS.
(a)
Hound dog training
license. Except as provided in par. (b) or (c), the owner or operator
of any hound dog training enclosure and every person participating in the
training of hound dogs within a hound dog training enclosure shall possess a
valid hound dog training license.
(b)
Dog club training
license. If the owner or operator of the hound dog training enclosure
possesses a valid dog club training license, the members of that club are not
required to possess individual hound dog training licenses.
(c)
Hound dog trial license.
If the owner or operator of the hound dog training enclosure or an individual
participating in a organized competitive field trial event possesses a valid
hound dog trial license, the participants in the event are not required to
possess a hound dog training license for that event.
(3) CARE AND HOUSING. Hound dog training
enclosures shall meet the following requirements:
(a)
Food, water and cover.
All hound dog training enclosures shall provide the necessary natural or
artificial habitat and meet the food, water and cover requirements of a coyote,
fox or rabbit. Conditions are subject to approval by the department.
(b)
Acclimation period. No
dogs may be released into an enclosure that is used to train dogs to pursue
coyotes or fox until the 7th day following the release of a new coyote or fox
into an enclosure. No dogs may be released into an enclosure that is used for
training dogs to pursue rabbits until the 2nd day following the release of a
new rabbit into the enclosure.
(c)
Intent of training.1. Dogs
may not be released into an enclosure with the intent to kill or physically
injure the captive coyote, fox or rabbit. Any coyote or fox injured during a
dog training exercise shall be submitted to a veterinarian for treatment at the
owner or operator's expense, or euthanized and shall be reported to the
department within 24 hours.
2.
Injured or debilitated coyote, fox or rabbits shall not be maintained in the
hound dog training enclosure.
Note: To report an injury or death of a coyote or fox
resulting from a dog training exercise, individuals shall contact their local
warden or call the 24 hour department law enforcement hotline
1-800-847-9367.
(d)
Supervision. Whenever
dogs are released into or present in a hound dog training enclosure, the owner
or operator of the enclosure or one or more competent individuals designated by
the owner or operator shall be present at the enclosure and actively directing
attention to the training activity. For the purposes of this paragraph,
competent means that the individuals are knowledgeable of regulations of this
chapter and are capable of controlling the dogs released into the
enclosure.
(e)
Enclosure
size.1. Except as provided in subd.
2., the minimum size of a hound dog training enclosure for coyote and fox shall
be 75 contiguous completely fenced acres without interior fences that divide
the area into parcels less than 75 acres.
2. A hound dog training enclosure used to
train inexperienced dogs may be less than 75 acres provided the owner or
operator also holds a permit for a facility that meets the requirements of
subd. 1., for experienced dogs and complies with the following conditions:
a. May not be less than 15 acres in size,
except as provided in subd. 2. b.
b. Existing enclosures in operation and used
under a hound dog training license for training inexperienced dogs on coyote or
fox on or before October 1, 2006 may be less than 15 acres in size.
c. Shall be within 2 miles of the enclosure
meeting the requirements established in subd. 1.
3. The minimum size for hound dog training
enclosures for rabbits shall be 0.5 acres.
(f)
Fences.
1. Coyote and fox.
a. Perimeter fences used to confine coyote or
fox within a hound dog training enclosure shall be a minimum of 6 feet in
height, with a minimum of 12-inches of additional fence material bent inward at
a 90 degree angle at the top and the bottom of the fence. The bottom 12-inch
section of fence shall be in contact with the ground and secured to the ground
to prevent coyotes and fox from entering or leaving the enclosure.
b. The outside of the perimeter fence shall
either include a minimum of 12 inches of additional fence material bent outward
at a 90 degree angle at the bottom of the fence, or a single strand electric
fence may be used to prevent wild coyotes and fox from entering the
enclosure.
c. The fence material
shall be of sufficient design and strength to prevent captive coyote and fox
from escape or wild coyote or fox from entering the enclosure.
d. A corridor at least 4 feet wide shall be
maintained on the inside or outside of the perimeter fence to allow for easy
access and inspection of the fence by the owner or operator and the department
by use of an ATV or other vehicle. The corridor does not need to be located
immediately adjacent to the fence but shall be close enough to the fence to
allow easy access to and visual inspection of the fence.
e. Existing enclosures in operation and used
under a hound dog training license on or before October 1, 2006 are exempt from
subd. 1. b. until the perimeter fence is replaced.
2. Rabbits.
a. Perimeter fences used to confine rabbits
within a hound dog training enclosure shall be a minimum of 5 feet in height,
including any part of the fence that is buried, or bent inward or outward at
the bottom of the fence.
b. The
fence material shall be of sufficient design and strength to prevent captive
rabbits from escape or wild rabbits from entering the enclosure.
c. A corridor at least 4 feet wide shall be
maintained on the inside or outside of the perimeter fence to allow for easy
access and inspection of the fence by the owner or operator and the department
by use of an ATV or other vehicle. The corridor does not need to be located
immediately adjacent to the fence but shall be close enough to the fence to
allow easy access to and visual inspection of the fence.
3. Exceptions. The use of materials or
specifications, other than those specified in this paragraph may be permitted
by the department if the materials or specifications are found by the
department to exceed minimum specifications and the fence is sufficient to hold
the coyote, fox or rabbit.
Note: The department recommends approval of fence plans prior
to construction to assure that the fence meets the requirements in s. NR 17.045(3) (f). To obtain approval of plans, contact the local conservation
warden or wildlife biologist. To find the conservation warden for a given
county, contact your local DNR service center.
(g)
Gates. All gates shall
remain closed and secured to prevent escape of captive animals and unauthorized
access and opening of the gates, except when authorized persons, dogs or
equipment are traveling through the gate.
(h)
Refuge areas.
1. No person may molest, harass or chase a
captive coyote or fox utilizing a refuge area.
2. Coyote and fox. Captive animal refuge
areas shall be available or provided for coyote and fox at a rate of not less
than one area for each captive animal within the enclosure and not less than
one per full 15 acres. Each refuge area shall be readily available to any
coyote or fox held inside the hound dog training enclosure and may not be
located immediately adjacent to any other refuge area. All minimum required
captive animal refuge areas shall be evenly distributed throughout the
enclosure.
3. Rabbits. Sufficient
barrier areas shall be provided for rabbits held within an enclosure to provide
refuge and escape areas for all of the rabbits held within the
enclosure.
(i)
Density of captive animals. No less than 2 coyote or fox may
be present in a hound dog training enclosure, and no more than 2 coyote or fox
may be present per each full 15 acres in a hound dog training
enclosure.
(4) DISEASE
PREVENTION. At the time of inspection, the department may require specific
health management procedures as deemed necessary, including mandatory disease
investigation, testing and disease reporting. The department will contact the
owner or operator if additional health management procedures are deemed
necessary after a permit is issued. In addition, the enclosure owner or
operator shall agree to all of the following:
(a)
Fees.
1. Inspection or treatment by a licensed
veterinarian or both when required shall be at the sole expense of the owner or
operator of the hound dog training enclosure.
2. In the event of disease outbreaks, costs
associated with the testing, depopulating, cleaning and disinfecting the
enclosure shall be the sole expense of the owner or operator of the hound dog
training enclosure.
(b)
Release of diseased animals. The owner or operator may not
release or permit the release into a hound dog training enclosure of any wild
animals or dogs that are diseased or have been exposed to diseased
animals.
(c)
Testing. The department may conduct disease testing and take
samples of any species of wildlife within the hound dog training
enclosure.
(d)
Permit
suspension. The department may suspend a hound dog training enclosure
permit and the operation of any hound dog training enclosure or prohibit by
verbal or written notice the release of any coyote, fox, or rabbit into any
hound dog training enclosure when the department deems it necessary to prevent
the threat or presence of wildlife diseases which may pose a threat to native
wildlife populations, domestic livestock or public safety.
(5) ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS.
(a)
Age. All captive coyote
and fox released into a hound dog training enclosure shall be at least 9 months
of age.
(b)
Marking. Coyote and fox may not be released into a hound dog
training enclosure unless first individually tagged, tattooed or otherwise
permanently marked with a unique individual animal identification number which
is recorded in the records required to be kept under s.
NR 17.11(2)
(d).
(c)
Reproduction. When more
than one coyote or fox is released into a hound dog training enclosure, all
additional animals of the same species that are of a different sex shall be
spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian prior to release into the hound
dog training enclosure.
Note: Breeding or propagating of captive wild animals is not
authorized under a hound dog training, dog trial or dog club training license.
However, the unintentional breeding of rabbits within in a hound dog training
enclosure is not a violation of this section.
(d)
Surgical modifications.
Any physical modifications, including the docking of tails, done to a coyote or
fox shall be done by a licensed veterinarian. The hound dog training enclosure
permittee shall maintain written documentation of veterinary involvement in any
physical modification done to a coyote or fox.
(e)
Veterinarian of record.
The applicant of any hound dog training enclosure permit shall provide the
department with a written statement, by a Wisconsin certified veterinarian,
which certifies that the veterinarian is the training enclosure veterinarian,
having established a valid veterinarian-client relationship with the
applicant.
(6) DOGS.
(a)
Licensing. Any person
that releases a dog or dogs into a hound dog training enclosure shall keep on
the dog or have present at the enclosure any tag required for the dog under s.
95.21(2) (f),
174.05,
174.053 or
174.07(1),
Stats.
(b)
Number of
dogs. No person may place or allow the placement of more than 3 dogs
into any coyote or fox hound dog training enclosure for each coyote or fox that
is present in the enclosure.
(c)
Age. No dogs less than 5 months of age are permitted in hound
dog training enclosures that contain coyote or fox.
(7) REVOCATION. If the owner or operator of a
hound dog training enclosure has their hound dog training license or enclosure
permit revoked or fails to renew their hound dog training license for any
reason, the owner or operator of the enclosure shall remove all coyotes, foxes
or rabbits as directed by the department.
(8) COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT.
(a)
Existing enclosures.
1. Except as provided in subd. 2., all hound
dog training enclosures for coyote and fox operating under the authority of a
hound dog training or dog club training license prior to July 1, 2007, shall
comply with all provisions in this section.
2. Hound dog training enclosures for fox and
coyote operating under the authority of a hound dog training or dog club
training license prior to July 1, 2007, and that are at least 60 acres, but
less than 75 acres, shall comply with all provisions in this section except the
acreage requirement under sub. (3) (e).
3. Not withstanding subd. 2., if the holder
of the hound dog training enclosure permit fails to renew the permit within 45
days after the permit's expiration date, the permit may not be renewed unless
the applicant complies with the acreage requirement under sub. (3)
(e).
4. Animals existing in the
enclosure shall be considered captive if possessed under a hound dog or dog
club training license prior to July 1, 2007. Owners or operators of enclosures
with animals described in this subdivision shall comply with sub. (5) by
December 31, 2007.
(b)
New enclosures. All individuals who were not operating a hound
dog training enclosure under the authority of a hound dog training or dog club
training license prior to July 1, 2007, shall comply with this
section.
(c)
Enforcement. Owners or operators of hound dog training
enclosures that have applied for a permit under sub. (1) (b) by December 31,
2007 that do not meet the minimum structural or design requirements under this
section shall bring their enclosures into compliance by December 31, 2008.