Any elector may challenge for cause any person offering to
vote whom the elector knows or suspects is not a qualified elector. Any elector
who abuses the right to challenge under s.
6.925, Stats., may be subject to
sanctions available to inspectors under s.
7.41(3), Stats.
An elector has cause to challenge a person as being unqualified to vote if the
challenging elector knows or suspects that any one of the following criteria
apply to the person being challenged:
1) the person is not a citizen of the United
States;
2) the person is not at
least 18 years of age;
3) the person
has not resided in the election district for at least 10 days;
4) the person has a felony conviction and has
not been restored to civil rights;
5) the person has been adjudicated
incompetent;
6) the person has
voted previously in the same election. If a person is challenged as unqualified
by an elector, the following procedure shall be followed:
(1) One of the inspectors shall administer
the following oath or affirmation of veracity to the challenging elector: "You
do solemnly swear (or affirm) that you will fully and truly answer all
questions put to you regarding the challenged person's place of residence and
qualifications as an elector of this election."
(2) The inspector shall ask the challenger if
he or she is an elector and then ask only those of the following questions
which are appropriate to determine the qualifications of the challenged
elector:
(a) Why do you believe that the
challenged elector is not a United States citizen?
(b) Why do you believe that the challenged
elector is not at least 18 years of age?
(c) Why do you believe that the challenged
elector has not, for at least the 10 days before this election, resided in, or
been a resident of, the ward or election district from which he or she seeks to
vote?
(d) For which of the
following reasons, and why, do you believe the challenged elector is currently
disqualified from voting:
1. A felony
conviction for which the challenged elector is still serving probation or is on
parole or extended supervision?
2.
A judge's ruling that he or she is incapable of voting?
3. Having made a bet or wager on this
election?
4. Having voted
previously in this election?
(3) One of the inspectors shall then
administer the oath or affirmation of veracity to the challenged elector under
sub. (1) and ask the challenged elector only the questions under s.
EL 9.01(2) which are appropriate to test
the elector's qualifications based on the cause for the challenge.
(4) One of the inspectors shall then ask the
challenging elector if he or she withdraws the challenge. If the challenge is
withdrawn by the challenging elector, the challenge procedure shall be halted,
but a written record of the procedure up to the withdrawal shall be preserved
in accordance with s.
EL 9.05.
(5)
If the challenge is not withdrawn after the person offering to vote has
answered the questions under s.
EL 9.01(2), one of the inspectors,
before issuing the ballot, shall administer to the challenged elector the
following oath or affirmation of eligibility: "You do solemnly swear (or
affirm) that: you are 18 years of age; you are a citizen of the United States;
you are now and for 10 days have been a resident of this ward except under s.
6.02(2),
Stats., you have not voted at this election; you have not made any bet or wager
or become directly or indirectly interested in any bet or wager depending upon
the result of this election; you are not on any other ground disqualified to
vote at this election."
(6) If the
person challenged refuses to take the oath or affirmation of eligibility under
sub. (5), the inspectors shall not issue a ballot to the person
challenged.
(7) If the person
challenged refuses to answer fully any relevant questions put to him or her by
the inspector under sub. (2), or the answers to the questions given by the
person indicate that the person does not meet the voting qualification
requirements of ss. 6.02 and
6.03, Stats., the inspectors
shall not issue a ballot to the person challenged.
(8) If the person challenged answers fully
all relevant questions put to the elector by the inspector under s.
EL 9.01(2), takes the oath or
affirmation of eligibility under sub. (5), fulfills the registration
requirements, where applicable, and the answers to the questions given by the
person indicate that the person meets the voting qualification requirements of
ss. 6.02 and
6.03, Stats., the challenged
elector shall be issued a ballot and the voting procedure under s.
EL 9.03 shall be
followed.