Wisconsin Administrative Code
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
ATCP 90-139 - Trade and Consumer Protection
Chapter ATCP 91 - Selling Commodities By Weight, Measure Or Count
Section ATCP 91.03 - Commodity types; methods of sale

Current through August 26, 2024

(1) FOOD COMMODITIES. Except as provided in sub. (2), the following food commodities shall be sold in compliance with the following requirements:

(a) Bread. Bread shall be sold by weight unless it is clearly identified and sold as "stale bread."

Note: Section 98.21, Stats., also requires bread to be sold by weight unless it is sold as stale bread.

(b) Butter, margarine, and like spreads. Food commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 1.3, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

Note: Butter sold in Wisconsin must also comply with grading standards under s. 97.176, Stats. Margarine sold in Wisconsin must also comply with quality standards under s. 97.18, Stats.

(c) Cheese. Cheese shall be sold by weight. The declared weight of cheese coated with wax may not include the wax.

Note: Cheese manufactured in Wisconsin must also comply with the grading standards under s. 97.177, Stats.

(d) Dairy products. Except as provided in pars. (b), (c), and (g), food commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, sections 1.6 and 1.7, shall be sold in compliance with applicable provisions of those sections.

(e) Flour, corn meal, and like commodities. Food commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 1.4, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(f) Fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh fruits and vegetables shall be sold at retail by weight, except that fresh fruits and vegetables identified in NIST Handbook 130, ch. VI., section 2.3.2, shall be sold according to that section. Berries and small fruits such as cherries, currants and cherry tomatoes, if sold by dry measure, may only be sold in containers having capacities of one-half dry pint, one dry pint or one dry quart.

Note: Pre-packaged fruits and vegetables, other than unprocessed fruits or vegetables sold in transparent wrappings or containers, must also comply with applicable packaging and labeling requirements under ch. ATCP 90.

(g) Frozen desserts. Packaged ice cream, ice milk, water ices, and frozen desserts of a similar nature shall be sold by liquid measure unless they are packaged at the time of retail sale, in which case they shall be sold by weight. This rule does not apply if the products are packaged at the time of retail sale or sold in quantities of less than one-half liquid pint.

Note: Section 98.12, Stats., requires prepackaged frozen desserts to be sold by liquid measure.

(h) Meat, poultry, fish, and seafood. Food commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, sections 1.5, 1.10, and 1.11 shall be sold in compliance with applicable provisions of those sections. The declared weight of glazed, individually frozen pieces of seafood may not include any weight of ice or other glazing.

Note: See also ch. ATCP 109 related to freezer meat and food service plans, and the sale of "wholesale cuts" to consumers.

(i) Pickles and pickle relishes. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 1.8, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(j) Pizza. Pizza shall be sold by weight except that pizza made to order, other than frozen pizza, may be sold by weight or by count.

(2) READY-TO-EAT FOOD. Ready-to-eat food sold from bulk or in single servings packed at the point of sale may be sold by weight, measure, or count. For purposes of this subsection, count may include a serving count. If cooked ready-to-eat food is sold by weight, its declared weight shall be its cooked weight unless the declared weight is clearly identified as pre-cooked weight.

(3) NON-FOOD COMMODITIES. The following non-food commodities shall be sold in compliance with the following requirements:

(a) Animal bedding. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.23, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(b) Baler twine. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.25, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(c) Bulk sand, rock, gravel, and stone. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.29, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(d) Carpet. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.11, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(e) Coatings. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.3, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(f) Communication paper. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.28, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(g) Fence wire products. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.2, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(h) Fireplace and stove wood. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.4, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(i) Hardwood lumber. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.12, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(j) Insulation. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.14, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(k) Liquid oxygen used for respiration. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.22, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(m) Mulch. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.18, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(n) Peat and peat moss. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.5, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(o) Petroleum products and motor fuel. Petroleum products and motor fuel shall be sold in compliance with ss. 98.246 and 100.18(6) and (8), Stats.

(p) Polyethylene products. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.13, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(q) Potpourri. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.26, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(r) Precious metals. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.17, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(s) Prefabricated utility buildings. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.6, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(t) Roofing and roofing material. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.7, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(u) Sealants. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.8, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(v) Sod and turf. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.9, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(w) Softwood lumber. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.10, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

(x) Wiping cloths. Commodities covered by NIST Handbook 130, ch. IV.B, section 2.24, shall be sold in compliance with that section.

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