Wisconsin Administrative Code
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
ATCP 55-89 - Food, Lodging, and Recreation Safety
Chapter ATCP 85 - Butter Grading And Labeling
Section ATCP 85.05 - Wisconsin butter grades; classification and disrating tables
Current through August 26, 2024
(1) TABLE I. Classification of Flavor Characteristics.
Flavor Classification |
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Identified Flavor |
AA |
A |
B |
Undergrade |
Acid |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Aged |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Bitter |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Coarse |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Cooked |
d |
- |
- |
- |
Culture |
s |
d |
p |
- |
Feed |
s |
d |
p |
- |
Flat |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Malty |
- |
- |
s |
d |
Musty |
- |
- |
s |
d |
Neutralizer |
- |
- |
s |
d |
Old Cream |
- |
- |
d |
p |
Scorched |
- |
- |
s |
d |
Smothered |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Storage |
- |
s |
d |
p |
Utensil |
- |
- |
s |
d |
Weed |
- |
- |
s |
d |
Whey |
- |
- |
s |
d |
(2) TABLE II. Characteristics and Disratings In Body, Color and Salt.
Disratings |
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Characteristic |
Slight |
Definite |
Pronounced |
Body |
|||
Crumbly |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Gummy |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Leaky |
1/2 |
1 |
2 |
Mealy or Grainy |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Ragged-boring |
1 |
2 |
21/2 - 3 |
Short |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Sticky |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Weak |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Color |
|||
Mottled |
1 |
2 |
21/2 - 3 |
Speckled |
1 |
2 |
21/2 - 3 |
Streaked |
1 |
2 |
21/2 - 3 |
Wavy |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
Salt |
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Gritty |
1 |
2 |
21/2 - 3 |
Sharp |
1/2 |
1 |
11/2 - 2 |
(3) TABLE III. Relation of Final Wisconsin Butter Grade to Preliminary Flavor Classification as Affected by Total Disrating.
Preliminary Flavor Classification |
Total Disrating |
Final Wisconsin Grade |
Grade AA |
1/2 |
AA |
Grade AA |
1 |
A |
Grade AA |
11/2 |
B |
Grade AA |
2 or greater |
Undergrade |
Grade A |
1/2 |
A |
Grade A |
1 |
B |
Grade A |
11/2 or greater |
Undergrade |
Grade B |
1/2 |
B |
Undergrade |
1/2 or greater |
Undergrade |
(4) TABLE IV. Examples of the Relation of Wisconsin Butter Grade to Flavor Classification and Total Disratings in Body, Color and Salt Characteristics.
Flavor Classification |
Body |
Disratings Color |
Salt |
Total Disratings |
Permitted Total Disratings |
Disratings In Excess of Total Permitted |
Wis. Grade |
AA |
1/2 |
0 |
0 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
0 |
AA |
AA |
1/2 |
1/2 |
0 |
1 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
A |
AA |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
A |
AA |
1/2 |
1 |
0 |
11/2 |
1/2 |
1 |
B |
A |
1/2 |
0 |
0 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
0 |
A |
A |
0 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
1 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
B |
A |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
B |
A |
1/2 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
1 |
Undergrade |
B |
1/2 |
0 |
0 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
0 |
B |
B |
1/2 |
1/2 |
0 |
1 |
1/2 |
1/2 |
Undergrade |