Current through Register Vol. XLI, No. 38, September 20, 2024
9.1. The CBEM
shall ensure the following.
9.1.a. Policy
Development. CBEM shall create and adopt policy as outlined in Appendix
A.
9.1.b. Extended Learning
Opportunities (ELO). Students may elect to participate in extended learning
opportunities and may receive elective credit when approved by the CBEM.
Students may earn no more than six elective credits through the extended
learning programs.
9.1.b.1. The CBEM shall
review ELO through an application process from entities, including but not
limited to, nonprofit organizations, after school programs, businesses, and
trade associations who have an interest in offering ELO.
9.1.b.2. The county will then submit all
county approved applications to WVDE for WVBE approval.
9.1.c. Graduation Requirements. The state
graduation requirements total 22 credits. For the 2024-2025 Freshman cohort the
state graduation requirement is 23 credits. See the High School Programming
Chart for specific credits required for graduation.
9.1.c.1. The CBEM have the authority to
increase graduation requirements for schools in their counties. The county
superintendent shall notify the WVDE of any changes in requirements beyond the
state requirements.
9.1.c.2. The
courses required for graduation requiring mastery of the WVBE- and
county-approved content standards shall be offered to all students.
9.1.c.3. Additional courses not identified in
the High School Programming chart may be offered to afford students the
opportunity to attain mastery of the approved content standards, to broaden and
enrich their education, and to support academic and career development. Any
elective offering must be based on WVBE-approved content standards if available
or based on written content standards that are approved by the CBEM.
9.1.c.4. All students complete four credits
of mathematics; however, a student's enrollment in a mathematics course for
each year of high school must be determined by county policy.
9.1.d. Alternate Delivery of
Education Programs. CBEM shall establish policies for alternative delivery of
education and service programs for students. A thorough and efficient education
must be available to all students, whether they are placed in regular or
alternative programs.
9.1.d.1. Provisions of
Policy 4373 and Policy 2520.19 shall be adhered to, including but not limited
to, the provision of behavioral components in addition to academic
coursework.
9.1.e.
Personnel.
9.1.e.1. Supervisory/Administrative
Staff. CBEM shall:
9.1.e.1.A. employ
supervisory/administrative staff who are professionally certified
administrators. CBEM are encouraged to have school administrators participate
in the West Virginia School Leadership Network (W. Va. Code §
18A-3-2(c)) as
outlined in Policy 5500.03.
9.1.e.1.B. provide continuous, high quality,
and sustained professional learning opportunities for principals through a
variety of means that increase the principal's ability to be an instructional
leader so that students can achieve high levels of performance in the approved
West Virginia content standards.
9.1.e.2. Teaching Staff. CBEM shall:
9.1.e.2.A. employ highly qualified and
certified teachers to implement each program of study;
9.1.e.2.B. ensure that professional staff
members are working in the areas of endorsement specified on their
certificates;
9.1.e.2.C. ensure
that teachers have a specific knowledge of the approved content standards for
all programmatic levels (Pre-K-12);
9.1.e.2.D. ensure that professional staff are
provided continuous high quality, sustained, and classroom-focused professional
learning as outlined in Policy 5500 that increases the knowledge and skills
required to create conditions that result in students achieving high levels of
performance in the approved West Virginia content standards series (Policy 2520
series, W. Va. 126CSR44AA through 126CSR44U);
9.1.e.2.E. ensure Alternative Education
Programs, as outlined in Policy 4373, provide for the participation of content
area certified teachers in the development of the academic curriculum and the
assessment measures to determine mastery of approved content
standards;
9.1.e.2.F. provide
intentional, coordinated efforts to provide a comprehensive system of support
that culminates into the professional learning component of the County
Strategic Plan for all teachers and administrators per provisions of W. Va.
Code §
18A-3C-3;
9.1.e.2.G. ensure that all teachers and
library/media professionals are provided a duty free planning period that is
the length of the usual class period and is not less than 40 minutes per day
(W. Va. Code §
18A-4-14);
9.1.e.2.H. ensure that all teachers who teach
College Board AP® courses have completed the required professional learning
for their content area. (See Appendix B.)
9.1.e.2.I. ensure that an administrator from
each high school attends a College Board endorsed AP® related workshop once
every two years. (See Appendix B.)
9.1.e.2.J. ensure that all AP®
coordinators attend an AP® Coordinator's workshop annually. (See Appendix
B.)
9.1.e.2.K. annually provide
training for all personnel, during a non-instructional day of the school term,
in the study of diversity and multicultural education (W. Va. Code §
18-5-15a).
9.1.e.3. Aides/Early Childhood Classroom
Assistant Teaching Staff. CBEM shall:
9.1.e.3.A. employ aides and/or Early
Childhood Classroom Assistant Teachers (ECCAT) to enhance the instructional
environment and provide time to ensure educational quality in the classroom;
9.1.e.3.A.1. aides assist teachers with
non-instructional duties and in instructional-related activities in appropriate
programs. Duties may include, but are not limited to:
a) clerical and technical
assistance;
b) in-class
assistance;
c) tutorial
services;
d) distribution of
instructional resources;
e)
supervision of students in the instructional environment or as otherwise
assigned (W. Va. Code §
18A-5-8);
f) assistance with technology utilization;
and
g) in some cases, performance of
basic or specialized health care procedures.
9.1.e.3.A.1.(a). All Pre-K and Kindergarten
classroom aides must hold an Early Classroom Assistant Teacher Permanent
Authorization or Temporary Authorization (W. Va. Code §
18-5-18).
9.1.e.3.A.1.(b). Any newly assigned aide to a
Grade 1, 2, or 3 classroom must complete the requirements for an ECCAT,
paraprofessional, or aide, including courses in the science of reading,
numeracy, appropriate measures for exercising authority and control over
students (W. Va. Code §
18-5-18a).
9.1.e.3.A.1.(c). One ECCAT is assigned to a
Kindergarten classroom if the class enrollment exceeds 10 students. One ECCAT,
aide, paraprofessional, or interventionist is assigned to a Grade 1, 2, and 3
classroom if the class enrollment exceeds 12 students. (See chart at section
9.1.f.3.)
9.1.e.3.A.1.(d). All West
Virginia classrooms shall have adequate supervision at all times. When students
are on the premises, a West Virginia Pre-K participating program shall ensure
that two adults are present with children per Policy 2525. One of the two
adults may be an ECCAT.
9.1.e.3.A.1.(e). Additional personnel may be
necessary to meet the individual needs of students with disabilities. Student
needs are determined by the IEP team as set forth in Policy 2419.
9.1.e.3.A.1.(f). ECCATs and aides assigned to
a school are scheduled by the principal.
9.1.e.3.A.1.(g). ECCATs hired or placed in
classrooms shall be scheduled adequate planning time, as determined by the
building principal, with the teacher to whom they are primarily
assigned.
9.1.e.3.B. use community resources, when
appropriate, in innovative ways on a volunteer, part-time, or contractual basis
in order to complement, support, or extend the instructional program, including
the provision of experiential learning opportunities.
9.1.f. Maximum Teacher-Pupil
Ratios (see chart titled Maximum Teacher-Pupil Ratios). Per W. Va. Code §
18-5-18a, CBEM shall provide
sufficient personnel, equipment, and facilities as well ensure that each
classroom does not exceed the enrollment guidelines.
9.1.f.1. Each school principal shall assign
students equitably among the classroom teachers, taking into consideration
reasonable enrollment differences due to subject area and/or grade
levels.
9.1.f.2. Any Kindergarten
teacher who has more than 20 pupils per session and any classroom teacher of
Grades 4-6 who has more than 25 pupils shall be paid additional compensation
based on the affected classroom teacher's average daily salary divided by 20
for Kindergarten teachers or 25 for teachers of Grades 4-6 for every day times
the number of additional pupils enrolled up to the maximum pupils permitted in
the teacher's classroom. All such additional compensation shall be paid
exclusively from county funds.
9.1.f.3. Split grade classrooms must adhere
to the ratio of the lowest grade level. Split grade classrooms must be
determined per W. Va. Code §
18-5-18a(b).
Maximum Teacher-Pupil
Ratios
|
Grade
|
Maximum Enrollment
|
Exceptions
|
Pre-K
One ECCAT is required
|
20
|
0
Includes classrooms having two or more grades
that includes Pre-K
|
Kindergarten
One ECCAT is required for enrollments of more than
10
|
20
|
three additional with compensation
Includes classrooms having two or more grades
one of which includes Kindergarten
|
Grade 1 (effective SY 2023-24)
Grade 2 (effective SY 2024-25)
Grade 3 (effective SY 2025-26)
One ECCAT/aide/paraprofessional or interventionist is
required for enrollments of more than 12
|
25
|
0
Includes classrooms having two or more grades
that include Grades 1-3
|
Grades 4-6
|
25
|
three additional with compensation
|
Additional Exemptions to Maximum
Teacher Pupil Ratios
|
Physical Education Grades 5-6 when in a middle school
setting
|
Maximum Enrollment is at the discretion of the county
[1]
|
Choral and band/orchestral music
|
Maximum Enrollment is at the discretion of the
county
|
An exception may be made in Grades K-3 when time is
utilized for adequate planning time between an ECCAT, aide, paraprofessional,
or interventionist and the teacher to which they are primarily assigned. (See
section 9.1.e.3.A.1.(g).)
|
9.1.g. Policy Development, Implementation,
and Guidance. CBEM have oversight of county procedures, guidelines, and
technical assistance documents necessary to implement county policy, WVBE
policy, and state law.
9.1.h.
Uniform Grading. All counties must use the uniform grading rules established by
the WVBE for those courses for which high school credit is to be awarded (W.
Va. Code §18-2-5). The Non-weighted Course Grading Scale must be used for
any courses taken for high school credit, other than courses that CBEM are
required or choose to weight (see Weighted Course Grading Scale).
Non-weighted Course Grading Scale
|
Average
|
Grade
|
Quality Points
|
90-100
|
A
|
4.0
|
80-89
|
B
|
3.0
|
70-79
|
C
|
2.0
|
60-69
|
D
|
1.0
|
0-59
|
F
|
0
|
9.1.h.1. CBEM
may, but are not required to, adopt this grading scale for use in courses or
grade levels for which high school credit is not involved.
9.1.h.2. Counties shall issue weighted grades
for AP® courses, AC courses, Dual Credit (Dual Credit weighted grades will
begin with the 2020-21 9th grade cohort), and
IB® courses for which high school credit is to be awarded. CBEM have
discretionary authority to issue weighted grades for other advanced high school
courses. Students transferring into a county will follow that county's policy
on the weighting of other advanced high school courses with regard to class
rank. Transcribed grades (including non-weighted and weighted) and grade point
averages may not be changed once they are issued by a teacher and transcribed
by a county unless a computation error occurred as verified by the teacher
issuing the grade. Public school systems do not have the discretion to
attribute a Pass/Fail credit with no quality points for courses merely because
the student transferred from another public school system, home school, or
non-public school system.
Weighted Course Grading
Scale
|
Average
|
Grade
|
Quality Points
|
90-100
|
A
|
5.0
|
80-89
|
B
|
4.0
|
70-79
|
C
|
3.0
|
60-69
|
D
|
2.0
|
0-59
|
F
|
0
|
9.1.h.3. CBEM shall accept a transcript or
other credential provided by a public school program, non-public school
program, or home school program as record of a student's previous academic
performance for the purpose of placement and credit assignment. CBES shall
transcribe the student's letter grades and quality points from home school
programs and non-public school programs denoting that the student received the
credit from a source other than a program accredited through Policy 2330, and
that the credit was accepted and recognized by a West Virginia public school
pursuant to W. Va. Code §18-8-1a.
9.1.i. CBEM and all of those within their
purview have the duty and responsibility to oversee educational equity.
1 W. Va. Code §18-5-18a
states: "the State Superintendent is authorized, consistent with sound
educational policy, (a) to permit on a statewide basis, in grades 4-6, more
than twenty-five pupils per teacher for the purposes of instruction in physical
education . . . ." Accordingly, for physical education classroom for Grades 5
and 6 located in a middle school, counties are given the discretion to
determine the maximum number of students permitted per class taking into
consideration health, safety, and instructional needs of
students.