Current through Register Vol. XLI, No. 38, September 20, 2024
7.1. Prescribed medications shall be
administered after written authorization from a licensed prescriber with
parent/guardian approval are received.
7.1.a.
Prescribed medication shall be in the originally labeled container from the
pharmacy, which includes the following:
7.1.a.1. student's name,
7.1.a.2. name of the medication,
7.1.a.3. reason(s) for the medication (if to
be given only for specific symptoms),
7.1.a.4. dosage, time and route,
7.1.a.5. reconstitution directions, if
applicable, and
7.1.a.6. the date
the prescription and/or medication expires.
7.1.b. Prescribed OTC Medication(s)
7.1.b.1. student's name (affixed to original
manufacturer's bottle),
7.1.b.2.
name of the medication,
7.1.b.3.
reason(s) for the medication (if to be given only for specific
symptoms),
7.1.b.4. dosage, time
and route,
7.1.b.5. reconstitution
directions, if applicable, and
7.1.b.6. the date the prescription and/or
medication expires.
7.2. Medication administration steps must be
followed exactly as outlined in Policy 2422.7.
7.2.a. Medication administration must take
place in a clean and quiet environment where privacy may be established and
interruptions are minimal.
7.2.b.
The school nurse is to be contacted immediately when a prescribed medication's
appearance or dosage is questioned. The school nurse shall take the appropriate
steps to assure the medication is safe to administer.
7.2.c. The school nurse is to be contacted
immediately when a student's health condition suggests that it may not be
appropriate to administer the medication.
7.2.d. When a student's medical condition
requires a change in the medication dosage or schedule, the parent must provide
a new written medication authorization form from a licensed prescriber and
container, if applicable. This must be given to designated personnel within an
appropriate time frame.
7.2.e.
Schools may only stock medications as permitted by W. Va. Code §
18-5-22c
(epinephrine) and §§
16-46-1
through
16-46-6
(naloxone) if the county board of education adopts a policy in accordance with
sections 10.2 through 10.14 of this policy. Schools are required to follow the
county board of education policy and may voluntarily adopt W. Va. Code §
18-5-22c
(stock epinephrine) as outlined in Section 10.2 and/or W. Va. Code §
16-46-1
(stock naloxone) as outlined in Section 10.10. County boards of education will
follow the procedures and protocols for school health and school nursing as set
forth in Chapter 18 of W. Va. Code and the rules set forth by the
WVBE
7.3. Medication
administration incidents include, but are not limited to, any deviation from
the instructions provided by the licensed health care provider. The school
nurse and administrator/principal shall be contacted immediately in the event
of a medication incident. The school nurse or administrator/principal shall do
the following:
7.3.a. Contact the physician
and parent/guardian, if necessary.
7.3.b. Implement the school nurse or
administrator recommendation and/or licensed prescriber order in response to a
medication incident.
7.3.c.
Document all circumstances, orders received, actions taken and student's
status.
7.3.d. Submit a written
report to the administrator and county superintendent at the time of the
incident. The report should include the name of the student, the
parent/guardian name and phone number, a specific statement of the medication
incident, who was notified, and what remedial actions were taken.
7.4. Self-administration of
medication shall be permitted in accordance with W. Va. Code §§
18-5-22a,
18-5-22b
and
18-2K-1, et
seq., after the following conditions are met:
7.4.a. A written medication authorization
form is received from the parent/guardian and licensed prescriber for
self-administration of medication.
7.4.b. A written statement is received from a
licensed prescriber which contains the student name, purpose, appropriate
usage, dosage, time or times at which, or the special circumstances under which
the medication is to be administered.
7.4.c. The student has demonstrated the
ability and understanding to self-administer medication by passing an
assessment by the school nurse evaluating the student's technique of
self-administration and level of understanding of the appropriate use of the
medication.
7.4.d. The
parent/guardian has acknowledged in writing that they have read and understand
a notice provided by the county board of education stating that the school,
county school board and its employees and agents are exempt from any liability,
except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result of any injury arising from
the self-administration of medication.
7.4.e. The permission to self-administer
medication shall be effective for the school year for which it is granted and
all documents related to the self-administration of medication shall become
part of the student health record.
7.4.f. The permission to self-administer
medication may be revoked if the school nurse finds that the student's
technique and understanding of the use of medication is not appropriate or is
willfully disregarded.