West Virginia Code of State Rules
Agency 114 - Insurance Commission
Title 114 - LEGISLATIVE RULE INSURANCE COMMISSIONER
Series 114-11C - Life Insurance Illustrations
Section 114-11C-6 - Standards for Basic Illustrations
Universal Citation: 114 WV Code of State Rules 114-11C-6
Current through Register Vol. XLI, No. 38, September 20, 2024
6.1. Format. A basic illustration shall conform with the following requirements:
a. The illustration shall be labeled with the date
on which it was prepared.
b. Each page,
including any explanatory notes or pages, shall be numbered and show its
relationship to the total number of pages in the illustration
(e.g., the fourth page of a seven-page illustration shall be
labeled "page 4 of 7 pages").
c. The
assumed dates of payment receipt and benefit pay-out within a policy year shall be
clearly identified.
d. If the age of the
proposed insured is shown as a component of the tabular detail, it shall be issue
age plus the numbers of years the policy is assumed to have been in force.
e. The assumed payments on which the illustrated
benefits and values are based shall be identified as premium outlay or contract
premium, as applicable. For policies that do not require a specific contract
premium, the illustrated payments shall be identified as premium outlay.
f. Guaranteed death benefits and values available
upon surrender, if any, for the illustrated premium outlay or contract premium shall
be shown and clearly labeled guaranteed.
g. Any non-guaranteed elements cannot be based on
a scale more favorable to the policy owner than the insurer's illustrated scale at
any duration and must be clearly labeled as non-guaranteed.
h. The guaranteed elements, if any, shall be shown
before corresponding non-guaranteed elements and shall be specifically referred to
on any page of an illustration that shows or describes only the non-guaranteed
elements (e.g., "see page one for guaranteed elements.")
i. The account or accumulation value of a policy,
if shown, shall be identified by the name the value is given in the policy being
illustrated and shown in close proximity to the corresponding value available upon
surrender.
j. The value available upon
surrender shall be identified by the name it is given in the policy being
illustrated and shall be the amount available to the policy owner in a lump sum
after deduction of surrender charges, policy loans and policy loan interest, as
applicable.
k. Illustrations may show
policy benefits and values in graphic or chart form in addition to the tabular
form.
l. Any illustration of
non-guaranteed elements shall be accompanied by a statement indicating that:
1. The benefits and values are not
guaranteed;
2. The assumptions on which
they are based are subject to change by the insurer; and
3. Actual results may be more or less
favorable.
m. If the
illustration shows that the premium payer may have the option to allow policy
charges to be paid using non-guaranteed values, the illustration must clearly
disclose that a charge continues to be required and that, depending on actual
results, the premium payer may need to continue or resume premium outlays. Similar
disclosure shall be made for premium outlay of lesser amounts or shorter durations
than the contract premium. If a contract premium is due, the premium outlay display
shall not be left blank or show zero unless accompanied by an asterisk or similar
mark to draw attention to the fact that the policy is not paid up.
n. The illustration may reflect the applicant's
plans to use dividends or policy values, guaranteed or non-guaranteed, to pay all or
a portion of the contract premium or policy charges, or for any other purpose and
the impact of those plans on future policy benefits and values.
6.2. Narrative Summary. A basic illustration shall include the following:
a. A brief description of
the policy being illustrated, including a statement that it is a life insurance
policy;
b. A brief description of the
premium outlay or contract premium, as applicable, for the policy. If the policy
does not require payment of a specific contract premium, the illustration shall show
the premium outlay that must be paid to guarantee coverage for the term of the
contract, subject to maximum premiums allowable to qualify as a life insurance
policy under the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
c. A brief description of any policy features,
riders or options, guaranteed or non-guaranteed, shown in the basic illustration and
the impact they may have on the benefits and values of the policy;
d. Identification and a brief definition of column
headings and key terms used in the illustration; and
e. A statement containing in substance the
following: "This illustration assumes that the currently illustrated nonguaranteed
elements will continue unchanged for all years shown. This is not likely to occur,
and actual results may be more or less favorable than those shown."
6.3. Numeric Summary.
a. Following the narrative summary, a basic
illustration shall include a numeric summary of the death benefits and values and
the premium outlay and contract premium, as applicable. If policy provides for a
contract premium, the guaranteed death benefits and values shall be based on the
contract premium. The summary shall be shown for at least policy years five (5), ten
(10) and twenty (20) and at age 70, if applicable, on the three bases shown below.
The summary of multiple life policies shall show policy years five (5), ten (10),
twenty (20) and thirty (30).
1. Policy
guarantees;
2. Insurer's illustrated
scale;
3. Insurer's illustrated scale
used but with the non-guaranteed elements reduced as follows:
A. Dividends at fifty percent (50%) of the
dividends contained in the illustrated scale used;
B. Non-guaranteed credited interest at rates that
are the average of the guaranteed rates and the rates contained in the illustrated
scale used; and
C. All non-guaranteed
charges, including but not limited to, term insurance charges, mortality and expense
charges, at rates that are the average of the guaranteed rates and the rates
contained in the illustrated scale used.
b. In addition, if coverage would cease prior to
policy maturity or age 100, the year in which coverage ceases shall be identified
for each of the three (3) bases described in subdivision a of this
subsection.
6.4. Statements. Statements substantially similar to the following shall be included on the same page as the numeric summary and signed by the applicant, or the policy owner in the case of an illustration provided at time of delivery, as required in this rule:
a. A statement to be signed and dated by the
applicant or policy owner reading as follows: "I have received a copy of this
illustration and understand that any non-guaranteed elements illustrated are subject
to change and could be either higher or lower. The agent has told me they are not
guaranteed;" or
b. A statement to be
signed and dated by the insurance producer or other authorized representative of the
insurer reading as follows: "I certify that this illustration has been presented to
the applicant and that I have explained that any non-guaranteed elements illustrated
are subject to change. I have made no statements that are inconsistent with the
illustration."
6.5. Tabular Detail.
a. A basic illustration shall include the
following for at least each policy year from one (1) to ten (10) and for every fifth
policy year thereafter ending at age 100, policy maturity or final expiration, and
except for term insurance beyond the 20th year, for any year in which the premium
outlay and contract premium, if applicable, is to change:
1. The premium outlay and mode the applicant plans
to pay and the contract premium, as applicable;
2. The corresponding guaranteed death benefit, as
provided in the policy; and
3. The
corresponding guaranteed value available upon surrender, as provided in the
policy.
b. The guaranteed
death benefit and value available upon surrender shall correspond to the contract
premium, if any.
c. Non-guaranteed
elements may be shown if described in the contract. In the case of an illustration
for a policy on which the insurer intends to credit terminal dividends,
non-guaranteed elements may be shown if the insurer's current practice is to pay
terminal dividends. If any non-guaranteed elements are shown, they must be shown at
the same durations as the corresponding guaranteed elements, if any. If no
guaranteed benefit or value is available at any duration for which a non-guaranteed
benefit or value is shown, a zero shall be displayed in the guaranteed
column.
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