West Virginia Code of State Rules
Agency 110 - Tax
Title 110 - LEGISLATIVE RULE STATE TAX DEPARTMENT
Series 110-21G - Income Tax Paid At The Entity Level By Electing Pass-Through Entities
Section 110-21G-7 - Taxable Income
Universal Citation: 110 WV Code of State Rules 110-21G-7
Current through Register Vol. XLI, No. 38, September 20, 2024
7.1. West Virginia Taxable Income -- An electing PTE's West Virginia taxable income is the total of:
(1) all resident owner's share
of the electing PTE's income or loss;
(2) all nonresident owner's share of
pass-through entity income or loss, other than apportionable income, multiplied
by the pass-through entity's apportionment percentage; and
(3) each nonresident owner's share of income
allocable to West Virginia.
7.1.1.
The electing PTE must determine the status of each owner as a resident or
nonresident of West Virginia.
7.1.2. Individual owners of a pass-through
entity are West Virginia residents if they meet the definition of "resident
individual" specified in W. Va. Code §11-21-7.
7.1.3. Estates or trusts that are owners of a
pass-through entity are West Virginia residents if they meet the definition of
"resident
estate or trust" specified in W. Va. Code §11-21-7.
7.1.4. Individual owners of a pass-through
entity are nonresidents of West Virginia if they meet the definition of
"nonresident individual" specified in W. Va. Code §11-21-7.
7.1.5. Estates or trusts that are owners of a
pass-through entity are nonresidents of West Virginia if they meet the
definition of "nonresident estate or trust" specified in W. Va. Code
§11-21-7.
7.1.6. For the purposes of the electing PTE
tax computation, owners may not be classified as part-year residents. Part-year
residents will be calculated as nonresidents on the electing PTE
return.
7.2. Computation For Resident Owners. --
7.2.1. An electing
PTE's calculation of its pass-through entity taxable income must include all
items of income, gain, loss, and deduction, to the extent they would flow
through and be included in the income of resident owners that are taxable under
W. Va. Code §11-21-1
et
seq.
7.2.2. Pass-through
entity taxable income includes each resident owner's share of the electing
PTE's income or loss, subject to increasing and decreasing modifications
directly applicable to the electing PTE's income or loss that is attributable
to West Virginia. Modifications subject to the provisions of W. Va. Code
§11-21-17 and W. Va. Code
§11-21-17a shall be made in
accordance with the requirements of those sections as applicable.
7.2.3. The West Virginia personal exemption
specified in W. Va. Code §11-21-16 may not be
applied by the electing PTE in determining electing PTE taxable
income.
7.2.4. West Virginia
residents are taxable on all of their pass-through entity income regardless of
the pass-through entity's allocation and apportionment. However, subject to the
requirements and limitations of W. Va. Code §11-21-20, owners of the electing
PTE may claim a credit for income taxes paid to another state. Any such credit
may also be used as a credit against the PTE's tax liability as determined by
such individual resident owner's includable income in any PTE tax liability
pursuant to Section 7.2.1 to the extent paid on behalf of such owner through
nonresident withholding, a composite return, or a similar PTE in such other
state.
7.2.5. In determining West
Virginia taxable income, an electing PTE must add to its West Virginia taxable
income any state and local taxes to the extent that the electing PTE deducted
such taxes in determining the electing PTE's federal taxable income.
7.3. Computation For Nonresident Owners.
7.3.1. A pass-through entity's taxable
income includes each nonresident owner's share of the electing PTE's income or
loss, subject to increasing and decreasing modifications directly applicable to
the pass-through entity's income or loss attributable to West Virginia.
Modifications subject to the provisions of W. Va. Code §11-21-17 and W. Va. Code
§11-21-17a shall be made in
accordance with the requirements of those sections as applicable.
7.3.2. The West Virginia personal exemption
specified in W. Va. Code §11-21-16 may not be
applied by the electing PTE in determining the electing PTE's taxable
income.
7.3.3. In determining the
share of pass-through entity income or loss that is attributable to West
Virginia, the electing PTE adds each nonresident owner's share of pass-through
entity income or loss other than dividend income ("apportionable income"),
after any increasing or decreasing modifications, multiplied by the
pass-through entity's apportionment percentage; and each nonresident owner's
share of dividend income ("allocable income") if the pass-through entity is
commercially domiciled in West Virginia.
7.3.4. An electing PTE's calculation of its
pass-through entity taxable income must include all items of income, gain,
loss, and deduction, to the extent they would flow through and be included in
the income of owners that are taxable under W. Va. Code §11-21-1
et
seq.
7.3.5. The electing
PTE can exclude income from the calculation of pass-through entity taxable
income to the extent that the electing PTE can establish that the amount is
properly allocable to an owner who is not subject to tax on such amount under
W. Va. Code §11-21-1
et seq.
Two examples are:
(1) income that is not U.S.
sourced and is allocable to nonresident alien partners and, therefore, not
included in federal adjusted gross income under the Internal Revenue Code; and
(2) retirement income of former
partners that is exempt from nonresident state taxation under
4 U.S.C
§114.
7.3.6. In determining West Virginia taxable
income, an electing PTE must add to its West Virginia taxable income any state
and local taxes to the extent that the electing PTE deducted such taxes in
determining the electing PTE's federal taxable income.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. West Virginia may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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