Washington Administrative Code
Title 246 - Health, Department of
RADIATION
Chapter 246-226 - Radiation protection - Computed tomography
Section 246-226-090 - Performance evaluation
Universal Citation: WA Admin Code 246-226-090
Current through Register Vol. 24-18, September 15, 2024
The medical physicist shall conduct a performance evaluation to assess the quality and safety of the CT X-ray system and its operation.
(1) A performance evaluation must be conducted:
(a) Within
thirty days of installation if the CT X-ray system passes all manufacture
installation tests;
(b) Annually
following the initial evaluation; and
(c) After any change, replacement, or
reconfiguration of components which, in the opinion of the medical physicist,
could cause a change in the radiation output or image quality.
(2) A performance evaluation must evaluate:
(a) Alignment light
accuracy;
(b) Slice localization
from scanned projection radiograph;
(c) Table increment and travel
accuracy;
(d) Slice thickness
accuracy;
(e) Image quality,
including the following:
(i) High-contrast
resolution;
(ii) Low-contrast
resolution;
(iii) Image
uniformity;
(iv) Noise;
and
(v) Artifact
evaluation.
(f) Gray
level performance of CT acquisition display monitors;
(g) CTN uniformity, accuracy, and linearity;
(h) Safety, including the
following:
(i) Visual inspection;
(ii) Audible and visual signals;
and
(iii) Posting requirements.
(i) The ongoing quality
control program under WAC 246-226-080, including evaluation results and
corrective actions;
(j) Protocol
review as required in WAC 246-226-040(5);
(k) Radiation output by:
(i) Using a calibrated dosimetry system that:
(A) Has been calibrated within the preceding
twenty-four months; and
(B) Is
traceable to a national standard.
(ii) Using a CT dosimetry phantom that:
(A) Is a right circular cylinder of
polymethyl methacry-late of density 1.19 plus or minus 0.01 grams per cubic
centimeter;
(B) Is at least 14
centimeters in length;
(C) Is 32.0
centimeters in diameter for evaluating CT X-ray systems designed to image any
section of the body;
(D) Is 16.0
centimeters for systems designed to image the head, or for whole body CT X-ray
systems operated in the head scanning mode; and
(E) Provides for the placement of a dosimeter
along the axis of rotation and along a line parallel to the axis of rotation
1.0 centimeters from the outer surface and within the phantom. The medical
physicist may place additional dosimeters or alignment devices at other
locations.
(iii) Performing all dose
assessments with the CT dosim-etry phantom placed on the patient support device
without additional attenuation materials present;
(iv) Measuring the
CTDIvol by orienting the CT dosime-try phantom so that
the measurement point 1.0 centimeter from the peripheral outer surface of the
phantom and the measurement point along the axial line of the phantom is in the
same angular position within the gantry as the point of maximum surface
CTDIvol identified. The parameters must correspond to
typical values used for the average patient protocol. For the purpose of
determining the CTDIvol, the manufacturer's nominal
tomographic section thickness for that particular CT X-ray system may be
used.
(l) Accuracy of the displayed dose on the CT
X-ray system console and verify the displayed dose is within twenty percent of
the measured dose.
(3) The medical physicist shall prepare a performance evaluation report and provide it to the registrant within thirty days of completing the performance evaluation. The report must include:
(a) A
summary of the performance evaluation required under this section.
(b) Recommendations for improvements, if
any.
(c) Type of radiation
detection instrument or system used, including the date of the last
calibration.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Washington may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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