Current through Register Vol. 24-18, September 15, 2024
(1) General
considerations. Sex offender treatment providers shall:
(a) Not discriminate against clients with
regard to race, religion, gender or disability; and
(b) Treat clients with dignity and respect,
regardless of the nature of their crimes or offenses.
(2) Competence in practice. Providers shall:
(a) Be fully aware of the standards of their
area of credentialling as health professionals and adhere to those
standards;
(b) Be knowledgeable of
statutes and scientific data relevant to specialized sex offender treatment and
evaluation practice;
(c) Be
familiar with the statutory requirements for assessments, treatment plans and
reports for the court under SSOSA and SSODA;
(d) Perform professional duties with the
highest level of integrity, maintaining confidentiality within the scope of
statutory responsibilities;
(e) Be
committed to community protection and safety;
(f) Be aware of all statutes related to
client confidentiality;
(g) Not
make claims regarding the efficacy of treatment that exceed what can be
reasonably expected;
(h) Make
appropriate referrals when they are not qualified or are otherwise unable to
offer services to a client; and
(i)
Exercise due prudence and care in making referral to other
professionals.
(3)
Confidentiality. Providers shall:
(a) Insure
that the client fully understands the scope and limits of confidentiality, and
the relevance to the client's particular situation. The provider shall inform
the client of the provider's method of reporting disclosures made by the client
and to whom disclosures are reported, before evaluation and treatment
commence;
(b) Inform clients of any
circumstances which may trigger an exception to the agreed upon
confidentiality;
(c) Not require or
seek waivers of privacy or confidentiality beyond the requirements of
evaluation, treatment, training, or community safety. Providers shall evaluate
the impact of authorizations for release of information upon their clients;
and
(d) Understand and explain to
their juvenile clients the rights of their parents and/or guardians to obtain
information relating to the client.
(4) Conflict of interest. Providers shall:
(a) Refrain from using professional
relationships to further their personal, religious, political, or economic
interest other than accepting customary fees;
(b) Avoid relationships with clients which
may constitute a conflict of interest, impair professional judgment and risk
exploitation. (For example, bartering, service for service, and/or treating
individuals where a social, business, or personal relationship exists);
and
(c) Have no sexual
relationships with a client.
(5) Fee-setting and client interaction.
Providers shall:
(a) Prior to commencing
service, fully inform the client of the scope of professional services to be
provided and the fees associated with the services;
(b) Review any changes in financial
arrangements and requirements with the client pursuant to the rules initially
specified;
(c) Neither offer nor
accept payment for referral; and
(d) Provide clients or their responsible
person timely statements accurately indicating all services provided, the fees
charged, and payments made.
(6) Termination or alteration of
therapist/client relationship. Providers shall:
(a) Not unreasonably withdraw services to
clients, and shall take care to minimize possible adverse effects on the client
and the community;
(b) Notify
clients promptly when termination or disruptions of services are anticipated,
and provide for a transfer, referral, or continuation of service consistent
with client needs and preferences, when appropriate; and
(c) Refrain from knowingly providing
treatment services to a client who is in mental health treatment with another
professional without consultation with the current provider.
(7) The department neither
requires nor prohibits the use of psychological or physiological testing. The
use of these and other treatment and evaluation techniques is at the discretion
of the provider, subject to the terms of the court order in a particular case.
The following standards apply when such techniques are used.
(a) Psychological testing: Psychological
testing may provide valuable data during the assessment phase and in
determining treatment progress. However, psychological testing should not be
conducted by a provider who is not a licensed psychologist, unless the specific
test(s) standardized administration procedures provide for administration by a
nonpsychologist.
Psychological assessment data provided by a psychologist,
other than the examiner, shall not be integrated into an assessment report
unless the provider is familiar with the psychological instruments used and
aware of their strengths and/or limitations.
The interpretation of psychological testing through blind
analysis has significant limitations. Providers reporting psychological test
data derived in this manner shall also report the way in which the information
was derived and the limitations of the data.
It is important to report any information which might
influence the validity of psychological test findings. Examples of such
information include, but are not limited to, the context of the evaluation, the
information available to the professional who interpreted the data, whether the
interpretations were computer derived and any special population
characteristics of the person examined.
(b) Use of polygraph: The use of the
polygraph examination may enhance the assessment, treatment and monitoring
processes by encouraging disclosure of information relevant and necessary to
understanding the extent of present risk and compliance with treatment and
court requirements. When obtained, the polygraph data achieved through periodic
examinations is an important asset in monitoring the sex offender client in the
community. Other alternative sources of verification may also be utilized. Sex
offender treatment providers shall be knowledgeable of the limitations of the
polygraph and shall take into account its appropriateness with each individual
client and special client populations. Examinations shall be given in
accordance with the treatment plan. Sex offender treatment providers shall not
base decisions solely on the results of the polygraph examination.
(c) Use of plethysmography: The use of
physiological assessment measures, such as penile plethysmography, may yield
useful information regarding the sexual arousal patterns of sex offenders. This
data can be useful in assessing baseline arousal patterns and therapeutic
progress. Decisions about the use of plethysmography should be made on a
case-by-case basis with due consideration given to the limitations and the
intrusiveness of the procedure. Consideration also should be given to the
available literature on the usefulness of the information obtained as it
relates to a specific sex offender population.
When obtained, physiological assessment data shall not be
used as the sole basis for offender risk assessment and shall not be used to
determine if an individual has committed a specific sexually deviant act.
Providers shall recognize that plethysmographic data is only meaningful within
the context of a comprehensive evaluation and/or treatment process. Sex
offender treatment providers shall ensure that physiologic assessment data is
interpreted only by sex offender treatment providers who possess the necessary
training and experience. Sex offender treatment providers shall insure that
particular care is taken when performing physiological assessment with juvenile
offenders and other special populations, due to concerns about exposure to
deviant materials. Given the intrusiveness of this procedure, care shall be
given to the dignity of the client.
Statutory Authority:
RCW
18.155.040. 94-13-179, § 246-930-310,
filed 6/21/94, effective 7/22/94; 92-12-027 (Order 275), § 246-930-310,
filed 5/28/92, effective 6/28/92; 91-23-076 (Order 212), § 246-930-310,
filed 11/19/91, effective 12/20/91.