Virginia Administrative Code
Title 4 - CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Agency 25 - DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Chapter 130 - COAL SURFACE MINING RECLAMATION REGULATIONS
Part 817 - Permanent Program Performance Standards-Underground Mining Activities
Section 4VAC25-130-817.61 - Use of explosives; general requirements
Universal Citation: 4 VA Admin Code 25-130-817-61
Current through Register Vol. 41, No. 3, September 23, 2024
(a) Applicability. 4VAC25-130-817.61 through 4VAC25-130-817.68 apply to surface blasting activities incident to underground coal mining, including, but not limited to, initial rounds of slopes and shafts.
(b) Compliance with other laws. Each permittee shall comply with all applicable State and Federal laws and regulations in the use of explosives.
(c) Blasters.
(1) All surface blasting operations incident
to underground mining in the State shall be conducted under the direction of a
certified blaster certified in accordance with Part 850.
(2) Certificates of blaster certification
shall be carried by blasters or shall be on file at the permit area during
blasting operations.
(3) A blaster
and at least one other person shall be present at the firing of a
blast.
(4) Persons responsible for
blasting operations at a blasting site shall be familiar with the blasting plan
and site-specific performance standards.
(d) Blast design.
(1) An anticipated blast design shall be
submitted if blasting operations will be conducted within-
(i) 1,000 feet of any building used as a
dwelling, public building, school, church or community or institutional
building; or
(ii) 500 feet of
active or abandoned underground mines.
(2) The blast design may be presented as part
of a permit application or at a time, before the blast, proposed in the
application and approved by the division.
(3) The blast design shall contain sketches
of the drill patterns, delay periods, and decking and shall indicate the type
and amount of explosives to be used, critical dimensions, and the location and
general description of structures to be protected, as well as a discussion of
design factors to be used, which protect the public and meet the applicable
airblast, flyrock, and ground-vibration standards in
4VAC25-130-817.67.
(4) The blast
design shall be prepared and signed by a certified blaster.
(5) The division may require changes to the
design submitted.
Statutory Authority
§§ 45.1-161.3 and 45.1-230 of the Code of Virginia.
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