Current through February, 2024
Section
5.501 Applicability
This Rule applies to all
proposed interconnections of Generation Resources within the State of
Vermont which are not (i) lawfully subject to ISO-NE interconnection
rules or successor rules approved by FERC, or (ii) subject to the
Board's net metering rule (Rule 5. 100), for which the
interconnection provisions of those rules will govern. This Rule does
not apply to facilities within the State of Vermont that were
interconnected or had obtained all necessary approvals for
interconnection with electric power transmission or distribution
systems prior to 60 business days after the effective date of this
Rule.
Section
5.502 Definitions
(1)
Affected System -- any electric system that is either directly or
indirectly connected to the Interconnecting Utility's electric system
that could be adversely affected by the interconnection and parallel
operation of the Interconnection Requester's Generation
Resource.
(2) Application
-- a request for interconnection initiated by the completed Standard
Application Form provided by the Board for the interconnection of
Generation Resources, the $ 300 Application fee, documentation of
site control, and information regarding certification or Underwriters
Laboratory listing of the Interconnection Requester's Generation
Resource. The Board may revise the Standard Application Form from
time to time, as necessary.
(3) Automatic Disconnect Device --
an electronic or mechanical switch used to isolate a circuit or piece
of equipment from a source of power without the need for human
intervention.
(4) Board
-- the Vermont Public Service Board.
(5) Disconnect (verb) -- To isolate
a circuit or equipment from a source of power. If isolation is
accomplished with a solid-state device, "disconnect" shall mean to
cease the transfer of power.
(6) Disconnection -- the state of a
circuit or equipment being disconnected from a source of
power.
(7) Distribution
Level Study -- a System Impact Study conducted at the distribution
level.
(8) Emergency -- a
situation in which continued interconnection of a Generation Resource
is imminently likely to result in significant disruption of service
or endanger life or property.
(9) Facilities Study -- a study to
determine which Interconnection Facilities or System Upgrades are
necessary for interconnection of the Generation Resource.
(10) Facilities Study Report --
contains the results of the Facilities Study, and is transmitted to
the Interconnection Requester in accordance with Section
5.507(G)(3).
(11) Fast
Track -- the process for establishing an interconnection for certain
qualifying Generation Resources in accordance with Section 5.506 of
this Rule.
(12) Fast
Track Screening Criteria -- the screening criteria for Generation
Resources set forth in Section 5.505(B) of this Rule.
(13) Feasibility Study -- a study
consisting of initial engineering analyses regarding the feasibility
of interconnecting the Generation Resource, if the Generation
Resource is not eligible for Fast Track.
(14) Feasibility Study Report --
contains the results of the Feasibility Study, and other information
pursuant to Sections 5.507(E)(6)(a) through (c).
(15) FERC -- the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission.
(16) Generation Resource -- a
facility that produces electric energy from other energy
sources.
(17) IEEE --
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
(18) Interconnecting Utility --
Electric utility with which the Interconnection Requester proposes to
interconnect a Generation Resource.
(19) Interconnection Agreement --
an agreement between an Interconnecting Utility and Interconnection
Requester regarding the interconnection and parallel operation of a
Generation Resource. The Interconnection Agreement is accompanied by
or includes Technical Requirements and Operator Protocols.
(20) Interconnection Facilities --
all facilities and equipment between the Generation Resource and the
Point of Interconnection, including any modification, additions or
upgrades that are necessary to physically and electrically
interconnect the Generation Resource to the Interconnecting Utility's
distribution or transmission system. Interconnection Facilities are
sole-use facilities and shall not include System Upgrades.
(21) Interconnection Requester --
person or entity who proposes to interconnect a Generation Resource
with an Interconnecting Utility.
(22) Interconnection Queue -- The
list of Applications for the interconnection of Generation Resources,
in order based upon the date- and time-stamp of complete
Applications, maintained by each Interconnection Utility.
(23) ISO-NE -- Independent System
Operator of New England, Inc.
(24) Operator Protocols -- an
agreement between the Interconnection Requester and the
Interconnecting Utility pertaining to the operation and maintenance
of the Generation Resource.
(25) Point of Interconnection --
The point at which the interconnection between the Interconnecting
Utility's system and the Interconnection Requester's equipment
interface occurs.
(26)
PSB -- the Vermont Public Service Board.
(27) Radial Feeder -- a
distribution line that branches out from a substation and is normally
not connected to another substation or another circuit sharing a
common supply of electric power.
(28) Scoping Meeting -- an optional
meeting between the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection
Requester to discuss the results of the review of the Fast Track
Screening Criteria, and how to proceed with the interconnection
request.
(29) Standard
Application Form -- the form included as Attachment 1 to this Rule,
as may be amended by the Board from time to time.
(30) System Impact Study -- any
study or studies performed by an Interconnection Utility or a
designated third party to ensure the safety, reliability, and
stability of the electric power system with respect to the
interconnection of Generation Resources.
(31) System Impact Study Report --
contains the results of the System Impact Study, and other
information pursuant to Sections 5.507(F)(4)(a) through (c).
*
(32) System Upgrades --
the additions, modifications, and upgrades to the distribution system
and/or transmission system at or beyond the Point of Interconnection
to facilitate interconnection of the Generation Resource. System
Upgrades do not include Interconnection Facilities.
(33) Technical Requirements -- an
agreement between the Interconnection Requester and the
Interconnecting Utility designed to provide protection to the public
and to the personnel and equipment of the Interconnection Requester
and Interconnecting Utility from the physical and financial risks
associated with the interconnection and parallel operation of the
proposed Generation Resource. The interconnection Technical
Requirements accomplish this task through including, but not limited
to, ensuring the installation of proper protective devices and
metering equipment, and establishing performance criteria to minimize
the probability that the Generation Resource will reduce the quality
of service on the Interconnecting Utility's system.
(34) This Rule -- PSB Rule 5. 500:
Interconnection Procedures For Proposed Electric Generation
Resources.
(35)
Transmission Level Study -- a System Impact Study conducted at the
transmission level.
Section
5.503 General Procedures
(A) Applications for proposed
Generation Resources that are determined to be complete in accordance
with Section
5. 504, and
which satisfy all of the Fast Track Screening Criteria of Section
5. 505(B),
shall follow the Fast Track process specified in Section 5.506.
Complete Applications for proposed Generation Resources that do not
meet all of the Fast Track Screening Criteria shall be evaluated
through the appropriate Feasibility, System Impact, and/or Facilities
Studies as set forth in Section 5.507 of this Rule. The Standard
Application Form is included as Attachment 1 to this Rule.
(B) After providing an opportunity
for comment to the Department of Public Service, electric utilities,
and other affected parties, the Board will provide model documents,
which may be used by the Interconnecting Utility and Interconnection
Requester, for the following: Feasibility Study Agreement, System
Impact Study Agreement, Facilities Study Agreement, Interconnection
Agreement, Technical Requirements, and Operator Protocols. However,
the Interconnecting Utility and Interconnection Requester may also
voluntarily enter into different arrangements. In the event that
these parties are unable to agree upon the terms of an agreement to
be reached under this Rule, either party may petition the Board under
Section 5.508(D) of this Rule for resolution of the
dispute.
(C) The time
deadlines specified in this Rule are maximum times. To avoid
unnecessary delay of the Generation Resource project, the
Interconnecting Utility is encouraged to complete each task in less
time than allotted, to the extent feasible.
(D) A flow chart for the
interconnection procedures specified in this Rule is included in
Appendix A. The flow chart is provided for informational purposes
only, and is not part of this Rule.
Section 5.504 Application Submittal
and Determination of Complete Application
(A) Pre-Application. To assist an
Interconnection Requester in the interconnection process, the
Interconnecting Utility shall designate an employee or office from
which information on the application process can be obtained through
an informal request by the Interconnection Requester presenting a
proposed project. When responding to the first such informal request,
the Interconnecting Utility shall inform the Interconnection
Requester of, and how to access, this Rule. System information
provided to Interconnection Requesters should include relevant
existing system studies, existing interconnection studies, and other
existing materials useful to an understanding of an interconnection
at a particular point on the Interconnecting Utility's electric
system. The Interconnecting Utility shall comply with reasonable
requests for such information. Prior to the Interconnection
Requester's filing an Application, the Interconnecting Utility shall
inform the Interconnection Requester of its view on whether the
interconnection of the proposed Generation Resource is governed by
this Rule, Rule 5. 100, or the interconnection requirements of the
ISO-NE or successor rules approved by FERC, and the basis for that
view.
(B) Application.
The Interconnection Requester shall complete and submit to the
Interconnecting Utility the Standard Application Form, provided by
the Board, for single-phase or three-phase equipment of any size. In
addition to the Standard Application Form, the Interconnection
Requester shall include the following items and information in an
Application:
(1) The $ 300
Application fee. The Application fee shall be non-refundable, unless
the Application is withdrawn within five business days of
submittal.
(2)
Documentation of site control, which may be demonstrated through:
(a) Ownership of, a leasehold
interest in, or a right to develop a site for the purpose of
constructing a Generation Resource;
(b) An option to purchase or
acquire a leasehold site for such purpose; or
(c) An exclusivity or other
business relationship between the Generation Resource and the entity
having the right to sell, lease or grant the Generation Resource the
right to possess or occupy a site for such purpose.
(3) Information
regarding certification or Underwriters Laboratory listing of the
Interconnection Requester's Generation Resource.
(C) The Interconnecting Utility
shall date- and time-stamp Applications upon receipt. The original
date-and time-stamp applied to the Application at the time of its
original submission for interconnection shall be accepted as the
qualifying date- and time-stamp for the purposes of any timetable in
this Rule and for inclusion in the Interconnecting Utility's
Interconnection Queue.
(D) Initial notifications by
Interconnecting Utility
(1) The
Interconnecting Utility shall provide the Interconnection Requester
with a notification of receipt within 5 business days of receiving
the Interconnection Requester's Application.
(2) The Interconnecting Utility
shall notify the Interconnection Requester within 10 business days of
the receipt of the Application as to whether the Application is
complete or incomplete.
(a) If the
Application is complete, the Interconnecting Utility shall notify the
Affected Systems in accordance with the same interconnection
notification protocols that would apply if the Application were
subject to FERC jurisdiction, and shall place the Application in the
Interconnecting Utility's Interconnection Queue.
(b) If the Application is
incomplete, the Interconnecting Utility shall provide, along with the
Notice that the Application is incomplete, a written list detailing
all information that must be provided to complete the Application.
The Interconnection Requester shall have 10 business days after
receipt of the Notice to submit the listed information or to request
an extension of time to provide such information. If the
Interconnection Requester does not provide the listed information or
a request for an extension of time within the 10-business day
deadline, the Application shall be deemed withdrawn. An Application
will be complete upon submission of the listed information to the
Interconnecting Utility.
(E) Each Interconnecting Utility
shall maintain an Interconnection Queue. The Interconnecting Utility
shall assign each complete Application a position in the
Interconnection Queue based upon the date- and time-stamp of the
Interconnection Requester's Application. The date- and time-stamp of
the Application will be used to determine the cost responsibility for
any System Upgrades necessary to accommodate the interconnection. At
the Interconnecting Utility's option, interconnection requests may be
studied serially or in clusters for the purpose of the System Impact
Study.
(F) Modification
of Application. Any material modification to machine data or
equipment configuration or to the Point of Interconnection not agreed
to in writing by the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection
Requester may be deemed by the Interconnecting Utility as a
withdrawal of the Application and may require submission of a new
Application, unless proper notification of each party by the other
and a reasonable time to cure the problems created by the changes are
undertaken. This provision shall apply during the process described
in Sections 5.505 through 5.508 of this Rule.
Section 5.505 Fast Track Screening
Process
(A) Within 15 business days
after the Interconnecting Utility notifies the Interconnection
Requester it has received a complete Application, the Interconnecting
Utility shall perform a review of the Application under the Fast
Track Screening Criteria set forth below, shall notify the
Interconnection Requester of the results, and shall include with the
notification copies of the analysis and data underlying the
Interconnecting Utility's determinations under the Fast Track
Screening Criteria.
(B)
Fast Track Screening Criteria
(1)
The Interconnection Requester's proposed Generation Resource meets
the applicable codes and standards of Section 5.510 or is a certified
equipment package under Section 5.511.
(2) The proposed interconnection
point is not at transmission voltage (i.e., not over 23 kV line to
line or 13.28 kV line to neutral).
(3) For interconnection to a Radial
Feeder, the aggregated generation, including the proposed Generation
Resource, on the circuit will not exceed 15% of the line section
annual peak load as most recently measured at the substation. A line
section is that portion of a distribution system connected to a
customer bounded by Automatic Disconnect Devices or the end of the
distribution line.
(4)
The aggregated generation, including the proposed Generation
Resource, on a distribution circuit will not contribute more than 10%
to the distribution circuit's maximum fault current at the point on
the high voltage (primary) level nearest the proposed interconnection
point.
(5) The aggregated
generation, including the proposed Generation Resource, on a
distribution circuit will not cause any distribution protective
devices and equipment (including, but not limited to, substation
breakers, fuse cutouts, and line reclosers), or customer equipment on
the system to exceed 85% of the short-circuit interrupting
capability; nor is the Generation Resource proposed for a circuit
that already exceeds 85% of the short-circuit interrupting
capability.
(6) For
interconnection of a proposed single-phase or effectively-grounded
three-phase Generation Resource where the primary distribution system
is three-phase, four-wire, the Generation Resource will be connected
line-to-neutral. For interconnection of a proposed single-phase or
three-phase Generation Resource where the primary distribution system
is three-phase, three-wire, the Generation Resource will be connected
line-to-line.
(7) Voltage
drop due to starting the proposed generator is within acceptable
limits, meaning that inrush current, due to starting the proposed
Generation Resource up to once per hour, is not greater than 3% of
the available fault current. Voltage drop due to starting the
proposed Generation Resource more than once per hour meets a tighter
inrush-current tolerance, to be determined by the Interconnecting
Utility.
(8) For any
single Generation Resource, the available utility short circuit
current at the Point of Interconnection divided by the rated output
current of the Generation Resource is no less than:
(a) 50 for Generation Resources of
less than 100 kW;
(b) 40
for Generation Resources from 100 kW to less than 500 kW;
and
(c) 20 for Generation
Resources equal to or greater than 500 kW.
(9) Aggregate generation, including
the Generation Resource, on a circuit will not exceed 2 MVA in an
area where there are known or posted transient stability limitations
to generating units located in the general electrical vicinity (e.g.,
three or four busses from the point of interconnection).
(10) No System Upgrades, in excess
of limited preparations that do not necessitate a Facilities Study,
are required to facilitate the interconnection of the Generation
Resource.
(11) For
interconnection of the proposed Generation Resource to the load side
of spot network protectors, the proposed Generation Resource utilizes
inverter-based equipment and aggregate generation, including proposed
Generation Resource, will not exceed the smaller of 5% of a spot
network's maximum load or 50 kW. Synchronous generators cannot be
connected to a secondary network.
(12) If the Generation Resource is
to be connected on a shared, single-phase secondary, aggregate
generation capacity on the shared secondary, including the proposed
generation, will not exceed 20 kVA.
(13) If the Generation Resource is
single-phase and is to be interconnected on a center tap neutral of a
240 volt service, its addition will not create an imbalance between
the two sides of the 240 volt service of more than 20% of the service
transformer nameplate.
Section 5.506 Applications Eligible
for Fast Track
(A) Applications for
proposed Generation Resources shall be eligible for Fast Track if the
proposed Generation Resource satisfies all of the Fast Track
Screening Criteria. At the time the Interconnecting Utility notifies
the Interconnection Requester of the results of the review of the
Fast Track Screening Criteria, if the Application is eligible for
Fast Track, the Interconnecting Utility shall present the
Interconnection Requester with the option of Fast Tracking the
Application. If limited and low cost preparations are required to
Fast Track the proposed Generation Resource, a good-faith cost
estimate shall accompany the notification that the requested
interconnection can be Fast Tracked. If the Interconnection Requester
indicates in response to this notification that it does not want to
proceed further, the Application will be considered
withdrawn.
(B) If
mutually agreed upon, a Scoping Meeting to discuss available options
may be scheduled and held within 10 business days of the
Interconnecting Utility notifying the Interconnection Requester of
the results of the review of the Fast Track Screening
Criteria.
(C)
Applications that qualify for Fast Track shall not require
Feasibility, System Impact, or Facilities Studies, and shall proceed
directly to the Interconnection Agreement in accordance with Section
5.506(D).
(D)
Interconnection Agreement
(1) If
the proposed Generation Resource is eligible for Fast Track, the
Application shall be approved and the Interconnecting Utility shall
provide the Interconnection Requester an executable Interconnection
Agreement before holding a Scoping Meeting if a Scoping Meeting is to
be held, within 5 business days of a decision not to hold a Scoping
Meeting, or, if applicable, within 5 business days of confirmation
that the Interconnection Requester has agreed to make the necessary
limited preparations at the Interconnection Requester's expense,
whichever is later.
(2)
The Board will provide a model Interconnection Agreement and
associated Technical Requirements and Operator Protocols. However,
the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection Requester may
voluntarily enter into different arrangements.
Section 5.507
Applications Not Eligible for Fast Track
(A) Applications for proposed
Generation Resources shall not be eligible for Fast Track if the
proposed Generation Resource does not satisfy all of the Fast Track
Screening Criteria.
(B)
For those Proposed Generation Resources that are not eligible for
Fast Track, the codes and standards listed in Section 5.510 shall be
met to the extent that they are applicable to the proposed Generation
Resource.
(C) If mutually
agreed upon, a Scoping Meeting to discuss available options may be
scheduled and held within 10 business days of the Interconnecting
Utility notifying the Interconnection Requester of the results of the
review of the Fast Track Screening Criteria. The purpose of the
Scoping Meeting may be to review existing studies relevant to the
Interconnection Requester's interconnection Application, and/or to
further discuss whether the Interconnecting Utility should perform a
Feasibility Study, or proceed directly to a System Impact Study or to
a Facilities Study.
(D)
If the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection Requester
agree to proceed with the interconnection Application and agree that
a Feasibility Study should be performed, the procedures of Section
5.507(E) shall apply. If the Interconnecting Utility and the
Interconnection Requester agree to proceed with the interconnection
Application, but agree not to perform a Feasibility Study and to
proceed directly to a System Impact Study or a Facilities Study, the
procedures at Sections 5.507(F) or
5. 507(G),
respectively, shall apply. If mutually agreed upon by the
Interconnection Requester and the Interconnecting Utility, the
Feasibility, System Impact, and/or Facilities Studies may be combined
for the purpose of achieving cost and/or time savings.
(E) Feasibility Study
(1) Within 5 business days after
the close of the Scoping Meeting, or after the date of the decision
not to hold a Scoping Meeting, the Interconnecting Utility shall
provide the Interconnection Requester an executable Feasibility Study
Agreement including an outline of the scope of the study and a good
faith estimate of the cost to perform the study. In order to remain
in the Interconnecting Utility's Interconnection Queue, the
Interconnection Requester must return, within 15 business days, an
executed Feasibility Study Agreement along with a deposit of the
lesser of fifty percent of estimated Feasibility Study costs or $
1,000. A model Feasibility Study Agreement will be provided by the
Board; however, the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection
Requester may voluntarily enter into a different
arrangement.
(2) A
Feasibility Study shall include the following analyses:
(a) Initial identification of any
instances where the short-circuit capability limits of any protective
device (circuit breaker, recloser, fuse, etc.) would be exceeded as a
result of the interconnection;
(b) Initial identification of any
thermal overload or voltage limit violations resulting from the
interconnection;
(c)
Initial review of grounding requirements and system protection;
and
(d) Description and
non-binding estimated cost of facilities required to interconnect the
facility to an electric distribution power system or directly to a
transmission system and to address the identified short-circuit and
power-flow issues.
(3) A Feasibility Study shall model
the impact of the Generation Resource regardless of purpose, in order
to avoid the further expense and interruption of operation for
reexamination of feasibility and impacts if the Interconnection
Requester later changes the purpose for which the Generation Resource
is being installed.
(4) A
Feasibility Study shall include the feasibility of any
interconnection at a proposed project site where there could be
multiple potential Points of Interconnection, as requested by the
Interconnection Requester.
(5) In performing the Feasibility
Study, the Interconnecting Utility shall rely, to the extent
reasonably practicable, on existing studies of recent vintage. The
Interconnection Requester shall not be charged for such existing
studies; however, the Interconnection Requester shall be responsible
for charges associated with any new study or modifications to
existing studies that are reasonably necessary to perform the
Feasibility Study.
(6)
Feasibility Study Report and Cost Reconciliation
(a) Once a Feasibility Study is
completed, the Interconnecting Utility shall prepare a Feasibility
Study Report, which describes the results of the Feasibility Study,
and transmit it to the Interconnection Requester. Barring unusual
circumstances outside of the Interconnecting Utility's control, the
Interconnecting Utility shall complete a Feasibility Study, and
transmit the Feasibility Study Report to the Interconnection
Requester, within 30 business days of the Interconnection Requester's
agreement to conduct a Feasibility Study.
(b) The Feasibility Study Report
shall also include cost estimates for the Distribution Level System
Impact Study, Transmission Level System Impact Study, and Facilities
Study, to the extent that any of these studies are determined by the
Feasibility Study to be required.
(c) The Feasibility Study Report
shall also include a request that the Interconnection Requester,
after reviewing the results of the Feasibility Study, notify the
Interconnecting Utility regarding whether the Interconnection
Requester would like to proceed with the interconnection Application.
If the Interconnection Requester decides not to proceed with the
Application, or if the Interconnection Requester does not notify the
Interconnecting Utility within 15 business days, the Interconnecting
Utility may consider the Application withdrawn.
(d) Cost reconciliation. Within 15
business days of submittal of the Feasibility Study Report, the
Interconnecting Utility shall provide to the Interconnection
Requester an invoice that includes a breakdown of the actual cost to
perform the Feasibility Study. The Interconnection Requester must pay
the full cost of the Feasibility Study. The Interconnecting Utility
shall base all study fees on actual costs, which include, but are not
limited to, salaries, overheads, and out-of-pocket costs including
costs billed by other entities for new studies or portions thereof
which the Interconnecting Utility does not itself perform [see 5.
507(H)]. If the cost of the Feasibility Study exceeds the deposit,
the Interconnection Requester must pay the invoiced amount (cost of
the Feasibility Study minus the deposit), without interest, within 25
business days of receipt of the invoice or resolution of any dispute.
If the deposit exceeds the cost of the Feasibility Study, the
Interconnecting Utility shall refund such excess, without interest,
within 15 business days of submittal of the Feasibility Study
Report.
(7) If
a Feasibility Study shows no potential adverse impacts on the
electric system, and no additional facilities are required, the
Interconnecting Utility shall send the Interconnection Requester an
executable Interconnection Agreement within 5 business days after
receiving confirmation from the Interconnection Requester that it
would like to proceed with the interconnection. A model
Interconnection Agreement and associated Technical Requirements and
Operator Protocols will be provided by the Board; however, the
Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection Requester may
voluntarily enter into different arrangements.
(8) If a Feasibility Study shows no
potential adverse impacts on the electric system, but additional
facilities are required, the Interconnecting Utility shall send the
Interconnection Requester an executable Facilities Study Agreement,
including an outline of the scope of the study and a good-faith
estimate of the cost to perform the study, pursuant to Section
5. 507(G),
within 5 business days after receiving confirmation from the
Interconnection Requester that it would like to proceed with the
interconnection. The Board will provide a model Facilities Study
Agreement; however, the Interconnecting Utility and the
Interconnection Requester may voluntarily enter into a different
arrangement.
(9) If a
Feasibility Study shows the potential for adverse impacts on either
the distribution system or the transmission system, the review
process shall proceed to the System Impact Study, and the
Interconnecting Utility shall send the Interconnection Requester an
executable System Impact Study Agreement, including an outline of the
scope of the study and a good-faith estimate of the cost to perform
the study, pursuant to Section 5.507(F), within 5 business days after
receiving confirmation from the Interconnection Requester that it
would like to proceed with the interconnection. The executable System
Impact Study Agreement shall specify whether it and the cost estimate
are for a Distribution Level Study, Transmission Level Study, or
both. The Board will provide a model System Impact Study Agreement;
however, the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection
Requester may voluntarily enter into a different
arrangement.
(F) System Impact Study
(1) In order to remain in the
Interconnecting Utility's Interconnection Queue, the Interconnection
Requester must return, within 15 business days, an executed System
Impact Study Agreement along with a deposit equivalent to the
estimated cost of the study. A model System Impact Study Agreement
will be provided by the Board; however, the Interconnecting Utility
and the Interconnection Requester may voluntarily enter into a
different arrangement.
(2) A System Impact Study includes
two sub-studies: a Transmission Level Study and a Distribution Level
Study. One or both of the sub-studies may be performed, depending on
the specific circumstances of the Application and the findings of the
Scoping Meeting and/or Feasibility Study. If the Scoping Meeting or
Feasibility Study identifies potential adverse impacts on the
distribution system, a Distribution Level Study shall be performed.
If the Scoping Meeting, Feasibility Study, or Distribution Level
Study identifies potential adverse impacts on the transmission
system, a Transmission Level Study shall be performed.
(a) The Distribution Level System
Impact Study shall consist of a distribution load-flow study, an
analysis of equipment-interrupting ratings, protection coordination
study, voltage drop and flicker studies, protection and set point
coordination studies, and grounding reviews, and the impact on system
operation, as necessary.
(b) The Transmission Level System
Impact Study shall consist of a short-circuit analysis, a stability
analysis, a power-flow analysis, voltage-drop and flicker studies,
protection and set-point-coordination studies, and grounding reviews,
as necessary.
(3) The purpose of the System
Impact Study shall be to identify and specify the impacts to electric
transmission and/or distribution system stability and reliability
that would result if the proposed Generation Resource were
interconnected without project modifications or system modifications,
focusing on the adverse impacts identified in the Scoping Meeting or
Feasibility Study, and to identify and study any additional potential
impacts. The System Impact Study shall consider all generating
facilities that:
(a) Are directly
interconnected to the Interconnecting Utility's electric transmission
or distribution system;
(b) Are interconnected to Affected
Systems and may have an impact on the Interconnection Requester's
Application; and
(c) Have
a pending Application with an earlier position in the Interconnection
Queue to interconnect to the electric transmission and/or
distribution systems.
(4) System Impact Study Report and
Cost Reconciliation
(a) Once a
System Impact Study is completed, the Interconnecting Utility shall
prepare a System Impact Study Report and transmit it to the
Interconnection Requester. Barring unusual circumstances outside of
the Interconnecting Utility's control, the System Impact Study
determined to be necessary by the Feasibility Study or Scoping
Meeting shall be completed and transmitted to the Interconnection
Requester within 45 business days from receipt of the System Impact
Study agreement and deposit if a Feasibility Study was performed, and
60 days from receipt of the System Impact Study agreement and deposit
if a Feasibility Study was not performed.
(b) The System Impact Study Report
shall state the assumptions upon which the System Impact Study is
based, state the results of the analyses, and provide the
requirements for, or potential impediments to, providing the
requested interconnection service, including a preliminary indication
of the cost and length of time that would be necessary to correct any
problems identified in those analyses and to implement the
interconnection. The System Impact Study shall provide a list of
facilities that are required as a result of the Interconnection
Requester's Application and a non-binding good-faith estimate of cost
responsibility and a non-binding good-faith estimate of time to
construct.
(c) The System
Impact Study Report shall also include a request that the
Interconnection Requester, after reviewing the results of the System
Impact Study, notify the Interconnecting Utility regarding whether
the Interconnection Requester would like to proceed with the
interconnection Application. If the Interconnection Requester decides
not to proceed with the Application, or if the Interconnection
Requester does not notify the Interconnecting Utility within 15
business days, the Interconnecting Utility may consider the
Application withdrawn.
(d) Cost reconciliation. Within 15
business days of submittal of the System Impact Study Report, the
Interconnecting Utility shall provide to the Interconnection
Requester an invoice that includes a breakdown of the actual cost to
perform the System Impact Study. The Interconnection Requester must
pay the full cost of the System Impact Study. The Interconnecting
Utility shall base all study fees on actual costs, which include, but
are not limited to, salaries, overheads, and out-of-pocket costs
including costs billed by other entities for new studies or portions
thereof which the Interconnecting Utility does not itself perform
[see 5.507(H)]. If the cost of the System Impact Study exceeds the
deposit, the Interconnection Requester must pay the invoiced amount
(cost of the System Impact Study minus the deposit), without
interest, within 25 business days of receipt of the invoice or
resolution of any dispute. If the deposit exceeds the cost of the
System Impact Study, the Interconnecting Utility shall refund such
excess, without interest, within 15 business days of submittal of the
System Impact Study Report.
(5) If, while conducting the System
Impact Study outlined in the executed System Impact Study Agreement,
the Interconnecting Utility determines that studies beyond those
contained in the executed System Impact Study Agreement are required
(for instance, if the Feasibility Study recommended that a
Distribution Level Study be conducted, and, during the course of
conducting the Distribution Level Study, the Interconnecting Utility
determined that a Transmission Level Study is also required), the
Interconnecting Utility shall, within 5 business days of making that
determination, send the Interconnection Requester a supplemental
System Impact Study Agreement, including an outline of the scope of
the supplemental study and a good faith estimate of the cost to
perform the supplemental study. In order to remain under
consideration for interconnection, the Interconnection Requester must
return an executed supplemental System Impact Study Agreement within
15 business days with a deposit equivalent to the estimated cost of
the supplemental study. Barring unusual circumstances outside of the
Interconnecting Utility's control, a supplemental System Impact Study
shall be completed and transmitted to the Interconnection Requester
within 45 business days of the receipt of the supplemental System
Impact Study Agreement. The report and cost reconciliation shall
follow the procedures detailed in Section 5.507(F)(4)(b) through (d),
above.
(6) In instances
where a Feasibility Study or a System Impact Study shows potential
for adverse impacts on the transmission system, within 5 business
days following transmittal of the Feasibility Study Report or System
Impact Study report, the Interconnecting Utility shall notify the
Affected Systems in accordance with the same interconnection
notification protocols that would apply if the Application were
subject to FERC jurisdiction.
(7) Where transmission systems and
electric power distribution systems have separate owners, such as is
the case with transmission-dependent utilities, whether
investor-owned or not, the Interconnection Requesters may apply to
the nearest transmission utility providing transmission service to
the transmission-dependent utility to request project coordination if
that transmission utility is notified in accordance with the same
interconnection notification protocols that would apply if the
Application were subject to FERC jurisdiction.
(8) If a System Impact Study shows
that no additional facilities are required, the Interconnecting
Utility shall send the Interconnection Requester an executable
Interconnection Agreement within 15 business days after receiving
confirmation from the Interconnection Requester that it would like to
proceed with the interconnection. A model Interconnection Agreement
and associated Technical Requirements and Operator Protocols will be
provided by the Board; however, the Interconnecting Utility and the
Interconnection Requester may voluntarily enter into different
arrangements.
(9) If a
System Impact Study shows that additional facilities are required,
the Interconnecting Utility shall send the Interconnection Requester
an executable Facilities Study Agreement, including an outline of the
scope of the study and a good-faith estimate of the cost to perform
the study, pursuant to Section
5. 507(G),
within 5 business days after receiving confirmation from the
Interconnection Requester that it would like to proceed with the
interconnection. The Board will provide a model Facilities Study
Agreement; however, the Interconnecting Utility and the
Interconnection Requester may voluntarily enter into a different
arrangement.
(G) Facilities Study
(1) In order to remain in the
Interconnecting Utility's Interconnection Queue, the Interconnection
Requester must return, within 30 business days, an executed
Facilities Study Agreement along with a deposit equivalent to the
estimated cost of the study. The Interconnection Requester may also
request an extension of time within the 30 business days.
(2) Facilities Study Preparation.
Transmission-system and/or distribution-system interconnection design
for any required Interconnection Facilities and/or System Upgrades
shall be performed under a Facilities Study agreement between the
Interconnection Requester and the Interconnecting Utility. The
Interconnecting Utility may contract with consultants, including
contractors acting on behalf of the Interconnecting Utility, to
perform the bulk of the activities required under the Facilities
Study agreement. In some cases, the Interconnection Requester and the
Interconnecting Utility may reach agreement allowing the
Interconnection Requester to separately arrange for the design of
some of the required Interconnection Facilities and/or System
Upgrades. In such cases, facilities design shall be reviewed, and
modified as necessary by the Interconnecting Utility, prior to
acceptance under the provisions of the Facilities Study Agreement. If
the parties agree to separately arrange for design and construction,
the Interconnecting Utility shall make sufficient information
available to the Interconnection Requester to permit the
Interconnection Requester to obtain an independent design and cost
estimate for any necessary facilities. This provision shall not
prohibit the Interconnecting Utility and the Interconnection
Requester from reaching agreement to protect information one or the
other deems confidential, and shall not require the Interconnecting
Utility to disclose information it is otherwise obliged not to
disclose or affect the Board's authority to compel or restrict
disclosure of information.
(3) System Upgrades. In cases where
System Upgrades are required, the Facilities Study shall be completed
and a Facilities Study Report transmitted to the Interconnection
Requester within 45 days of the receipt of the Facilities Study
Agreement. In cases where no System Upgrades are required, and the
required facilities are limited to Interconnection Facilities, the
Facilities Study shall be completed and a Facilities Study Report
transmitted to the Interconnection Requester within 30 business days.
The Facilities Study Report shall include a good-faith estimate of
the cost of any recommended System Upgrades or Interconnection
Facilities.
(4) Cost
reconciliation. Within 15 business days of submittal of the
Facilities Study Report, the Interconnecting Utility shall provide to
the Interconnection Requester an invoice that includes a breakdown of
the actual cost to perform the Facilities Study. The Interconnection
Requester must pay the full cost of the Facilities Study. The
Interconnecting Utility shall base all study fees on actual costs,
which include, but are not limited to, salaries, overheads, and
out-of-pocket costs including costs billed by other entities for new
studies or portions thereof which the Interconnecting Utility does
not itself perform [see 5.507(H)]. If the cost of the Facilities
Study exceeds the deposit, the Interconnection Requester must pay the
invoiced amount (cost of the Facilities Study minus the deposit),
without interest, within 25 business days of receipt of the invoice
or resolution of any dispute. If the deposit exceeds the cost of the
Facilities Study, the Interconnecting Utility shall refund such
excess, without interest, within 15 business days of submittal of the
Facilities Study Report.
(5) Costs of Facilities and Cost
Responsibility. Where additional facilities, Interconnection
Facilities, or System Upgrades are required to permit the
interconnection of a Generation Resource, the Interconnection
Requester shall bear the entire cost of such facilities. Within 30
days of final collection of all material, labor, contractor,
permitting, and other costs incurred by the Interconnecting Utility
in construction, testing, and commissioning of the Interconnection
Facilities and System Upgrades, the Interconnecting Utility shall
provide the Interconnection Requester with an invoice. The
Interconnection Requester must pay all such costs that exceed the
deposit within 30 business days of receipt of the invoice or
resolution of any dispute. If the deposit exceeds the invoiced costs,
the Interconnecting Utility shall return such excess, without
interest, within 30 business days of receipt of the invoice or
resolution of any dispute.
(6) Grouping of Facilities. An
Interconnecting Utility may propose to group facilities required for
more than one Interconnection Requester in order to minimize
facilities' costs through economies of scale, but any Interconnection
Requester may require the installation of facilities required for its
own Generation Resource if it is willing to pay the costs of those
facilities.
(H) Notification Prior to Exceeding
Cost Estimate. For any study for which these Rules require the
Interconnection Requester to bear costs, the Interconnecting Utility
shall, prior to exceeding a previously-provided cost estimate,
promptly notify the Interconnection Requester if study costs are
likely to exceed the previously-provided estimate and shall provide
the Requester with a revised total estimated cost for the study. The
Interconnecting Utility shall proceed with completing the study
unless and until requested to cease processing the Application by the
Interconnection Requester, in which case the Requester shall be
responsible for all study costs incurred to date and the Application
shall be deemed withdrawn.
(I) Pursuant to 5.507(E)(6)(d),
5.507(F)(4)(d), and 5.507(G)(4), for those portions, if any, of the
study fees for the Feasibility, System Impact, and Facilities Studies
which the Interconnecting Utility bills to the Interconnection
Requester and for which the Interconnecting Utility could also
recover in its rates, the Interconnecting Utility shall book this
income separately.
Section
5.508 Terms Applicable to All Interconnection
Applications
(A) The interconnection
of all Generation Resources shall include a utility-accessible,
lockable, visible, load-break disconnect switch at the Point of
Interconnection.
(B)
Interconnection Agreement. Upon completion of the necessary studies,
if any, the Application shall be approved and the Interconnecting
Utility shall provide the Interconnection Requester an executable
Interconnection Agreement with necessary attachments within 5
business days for Fast Track Application, or 15 business days for all
other Applications, following the determination that the
Interconnection Requester wishes to proceed with the project and
confirmation that the Interconnection Requester has agreed to pay the
costs of all necessary System Upgrades, and to install
Interconnection Facilities at the Interconnection Requester's
expense. The Interconnection Requester shall return the executed
Interconnection Agreement within one calendar year or the
Interconnection Requester's Application shall be deemed withdrawn and
the Interconnection Requester shall lose Interconnection Queue
position. The Interconnection Requestor bears all risk if, during the
period between completion of Studies and the return of the executed
Interconnection Agreement, (i) network conditions change such that
the Studies' results are no longer valid and the Studies need to be
revisited and updated at the Interconnection Requestor's cost and
(ii) the cost estimate for System Upgrades and Interconnection
Facilities is no longer valid, except to the extent that these
changed circumstances are known or could reasonably have been
foreseen by the Interconnecting Utility.
(C) Reasonable Efforts. The
Interconnecting Utility shall make reasonable efforts to meet all
time frames provided in this Rule unless the Interconnecting Utility
and the Interconnection Requester agree to a different schedule. If
an Interconnecting Utility cannot meet a deadline provided herein, it
shall notify the Interconnection Requester, explain the reason for
the failure to meet the deadline and provide an estimated time by
which it will complete the applicable interconnection procedure. The
Interconnecting Utility shall maintain records, subject to audit, of
all Generation Resource Applications received, the times required to
complete Application approvals and disapprovals and justification for
the actions taken on the Applications. If costs arise from delay
despite reasonable efforts of the Interconnecting Utility, these
costs shall be borne by the Interconnection Requester. If costs arise
from delay resulting from a lack of reasonable efforts on the part of
the Interconnecting Utility, such costs shall be borne by the
Interconnecting Utility.
(D) Dispute Resolution. If a
dispute arises at any time during these procedures, either the
Interconnection Requester or the Interconnecting Utility may seek
immediate resolution by written petition to the Board, with copies to
the other party and the Vermont Department of Public Service, stating
the issues in dispute. Pursuit of dispute resolution shall not affect
an Interconnection Requester's Application with regard to
consideration for interconnection, nor position in an Interconnection
Queue.
(E)
Interconnection Metering. Any metering necessitated by the
interconnection of the Generation Resource shall be installed at the
Interconnection Requester's expense in accordance with the
Interconnecting Utility's reasonable specifications.
(F) Commissioning. Commissioning
tests of an Interconnection Requester's installed equipment shall be
performed pursuant to applicable codes and standards as identified by
the parties in the Interconnection Agreement. The Interconnecting
Utility shall be given 10 business days' written notice, or as
otherwise mutually agreed by the Parties, of the tests and may have
one or more of its representatives present to witness the
commissioning tests.
Section 5.509 Disconnection
(A) The following requirements
shall govern disconnection from the electrical system of a Generation
Resource that was interconnected under these Procedures. These
requirements apply to such Generation Resources only and do not
supplant Board Rules 3.300 and 3.400 relating to utility
disconnection in general.
(B) The Interconnection Requester
retains the option to disconnect temporarily from the Interconnecting
Utility's system at any time. Such temporary disconnection shall not
be a termination of any Interconnection Agreement unless the
Interconnection Requester exercises its termination rights under such
agreement.
(C) In the
event an Interconnecting Utility needs to perform an Emergency
disconnection of a Generation Resource, the Interconnecting Utility
shall notify the Interconnection Requester within 24 hours after the
disconnection.
(1) If the Emergency
is not caused by the Generation Resource, the Interconnecting Utility
shall assist the Interconnection Requester with reconnecting the
Generation Resource upon cessation of the Emergency.
(2) If the Emergency is caused by
the Generation Resource, the Interconnecting Utility shall
communicate the nature of the problem to the Interconnection
Requester within 5 days, and work with the Interconnection Requester
to resolve the problem. If the problem has not been resolved within
30 days of an Emergency disconnection, the Interconnecting Utility
shall file a disconnection petition with the Board. In any proceeding
on such a petition, the Interconnecting Utility shall bear the burden
of proof to demonstrate the reasonableness of
disconnection.
(D) Non-Emergency disconnections
shall follow the same procedure as Emergency disconnections outlined
above, except that the Interconnecting Utility shall give written
notice of the disconnection no earlier than 10 days and no later than
7 days prior to the first date on which disconnection of the
Generation Resource may occur. Such notice shall communicate the
reason for disconnection to the Interconnection Requester and the
expected duration of the disconnection. An Interconnecting Utility
may obtain, at the discretion of the Interconnection Requester, an
Interconnection Requester's written agreement to notice requirements
for non-Emergency disconnections which are different from those set
forth in these procedures, provided that the Interconnecting Utility
first advises the Interconnection Requester of its rights under this
rule.
(E) An
Interconnection Requester whose Generation Resource is involuntarily
disconnected may file a complaint with the Board at any time
following disconnection. The Board may hold a hearing to determine
whether the Generation Resource should be reconnected to the
Interconnecting Utility. In the event of the filing of such a
complaint, the Interconnecting Utility shall bear the burden of proof
to demonstrate the reasonableness of disconnection.
Section 5.510 Codes and
Standards
When any listed version of the following codes and
standards is superseded by a revision approved by the
standards-making organization, then the revision shall be applied
under Section 5.505. Applications that are date-and-time-stamped on
or before six months after the revision date may follow the previous
version of the standard, unless an immediate threat to safety and
reliability exists that requires the retrofit of all similarly
situated equipment. Applications that are date-and-time-stamped later
than six months after the revision date must follow the revised
standard.
(A) IEEE P1547
Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric
Power Systems as adopted and successor or related IEEE-approved
standards.
(B) UL 1741
Inverters, Converters, and Controllers for Use in Independent Power
Systems.
(C) IEEE
Standard 929-2000 IEEE Recommended Practice for Utility Interface of
Photovoltaic (PV) Systems.
(D) NFP A 70 (2002) National
Electrical Code.
(E) IEEE
Standard C37.90.1-1989 (R1994) IEEE Standard Surge Withstand
Capability (SWC) Tests for Protective Relays and Relay
Systems.
(F) IEEE
Standard C37.90.2 (1995) IEEE Standard Withstand Capability of Relay
Systems to Radiated Electromagnetic Interference from
Transceivers.
(G) IEEE
Standard C37.108-1989 (R2002) IEEE Guide for the Protection of
Network Transformers.
(H)
IEEE Standard C57.12.44-2000 IEEE Standard Requirements for Secondary
Network Protectors.
(I)
IEEE Standard C62.41.2-2002 IEEE Recommended Practice on
Characterization of Surges in Low Voltage (1000V and Less) AC Power
Circuits.
(J) IEEE
Standard C62.45-1992 (R2002) IEEE Recommended Practice on Surge
Testing for Equipment Connected to Low-Voltage (1000V and Less) AC
Power Circuits.
(K) ANSI
C84.1-1995 Electric Power Systems and Equipment - Voltage Ratings (60
Hertz).
(L) IEEE Standard
100-2000 IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronic
Terms.
(M) NEMA MG
1-1998, Motors and Small Resources, Revision 3.
(N) IEEE Standard 519-1992 IEEE
Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in
Electrical Power Systems.
Section 5.511 Certification of
Generation Resource Equipment Packages
(A) A Generation Resource equipment
package shall be considered certified for interconnected operation to
an electric power distribution system if it has been approved under
the certification process described below.
(B) An equipment package shall be
considered certified for interconnected operation if it has been
submitted, tested and listed by a nationally recognized testing and
certification laboratory or approved by the U.S. Department of Energy
for continuous utility interactive operation in compliance with the
applicable Codes and Standards listed in Section
5. 510,
above. An "equipment package" shall include all interface components
including switchgear, inverters, or other interface devices and may
include an integrated Generation Resource. If the equipment package
has been tested and listed as an integrated package which includes a
Generation Resource, it shall not require further design review,
testing or additional equipment to meet the certification
requirements. If the equipment package includes only the interface
components (switchgear, inverters, or other interface devices), then
an Interconnection Requester must demonstrate to the Interconnecting
Utility that the Generation Resource being utilized with the
equipment package is compatible with the equipment package and
consistent with the testing and listing specified for the package. If
the Generation Resource combined with the equipment package is
consistent with the testing and listing performed by the nationally
recognized testing and certification laboratory, no further design
review, testing or additional equipment shall be required to meet the
certification requirements. A certified equipment package does not
include equipment provided by the Interconnecting Utility, nor does
certification necessarily exempt an equipment package or Generation
Resource from commissioning testing required for installation and
operation.
Appendix A Interconnection Procedure Flow
Chart
Appendix A to PSB Rule 5. 500: Interconnection
Procedure Flow Chart
[See graphic or tabular material in printed
version]
STANDARD APPLICATION FOR INTERCONNECTION OF
GENERATION RESOURCES IN PARALLEL TO THE ELECTRIC SYSTEM OF:
___
(Interconnecting Utility)
Preamble and Instructions:
An owner of a generation resource who requests
interconnection to a State- regulated distribution or transmission
facility, must submit an application by hand delivery, mail, e-mail
or fax to the Interconnecting Utility, as applicable as
follows:
Interconnecting Utility: ___
Interconnecting Utility's Designated Contact Person:
___
Interconnecting Utility's Address: ___
Interconnecting Utility's Fax Number: ___
Interconnecting Utility's E-Mail Address: ___
An application is a Complete Application when it
provides all applicable and correct information required below.
(Additional information to evaluate a request for Interconnection may
be required pursuant to the application process after the application
is deemed complete).
Processing Fee:
There is a $ 300 Application fee that must be
submitted to the Interconnection Utility along with this
Application.
Section 1. Applicant Information
A. Legal Name of Interconnecting
Applicant (or, if an Individual, Individual's Name)
Name: ___
Mailing Address: ___
City: ___ State: ___ Zip Code: ___
Facility Location (if different from above):
___
Telephone (Daytime): (___) ___ - ___ (Evening): (___)
___ - ___
Facsimile Number: ___
E-Mail Address: ___
B. Alternative Contact Information
(if different from Applicant)
Contact Name: ___
Contact Title: ___
Address: ___
Phone Number: ___
Facsimile Number: ___
E-mail address: ___
C. Will the Generation Resource be
used for any of the following:
To supply power to the Interconnection Requester? Yes
___ No ___
To supply power to others? Yes ___ No ___
D. For generators
installed at locations with existing electric service to which the
proposed generator will interconnect, provide:
___
(Local Electric Service Provider*)
___
(Existing Account Number*)
[*To be provided by Applicant if Local Electric
Service Provider is different from Interconnecting Utility]
Contact Name: ___
Contact Title: ___
Address: ___
Phone Number: ___
Facsimile Number (if known): ___
E-mail address (if known): ___
E. Requested Point of
Interconnection: ___
F.
Interconnection Applicant's requested in-service date: ___
Section 2. Generator
Qualifications
All data collected in Sections
2,
3,
and
4
are applicable only to the generator facility, NOT the necessary
interconnection facilities
Energy source: ___ Solar ___ Wind ___ Hydro ___ Type
(e.g. Run-of-River) ___ Diesel ___ Natural Gas ___ Fuel Oil Other
(state type) ___
Type of Generator: ___ Synchronous ___ Induction ___
DC Generator or Solar with Inverter
Generator Nameplate Rating: ___ kW (Typical)
Generator Nameplate kVAR: ___
Applicant or Customer-Site Load: ___ kW (if none, so
state) (Typical); ___ (Reactive Load, if known)
Maximum Physical Export Capability Requested: ___
kW
List components of the Generating Facility that are
currently certified by a U.S. Department of Energy-approved
laboratory and/or listed by the Underwriters Laboratory:
Equipment Type | UL
Listing or U.S. Lab Certification |
(Identify) |
1. ___ |
___ |
2. ___ |
___ |
3. ___ |
___ |
4. ___ |
___ |
5. ___ |
___ |
Section
3. Generator Technical Information
Generator (or solar collector) Manufacturer, Model
Name & Number: ___
Version Number: ___
Nameplate Output Power Rating in kW: (Summer) ___
(Winter) ___
Nameplate Output Power Rating in kVA: (Summer) ___
(Winter) ___
Nameplate Output Power Rating: ___ kW @ ___ [degree]
C temp. rise above ambient ___ [degree] C
Nameplate Output Power Rating: ___ kVA @ ___ [degree]
C temp. rise above ambient ___ [degree] C
Individual Generator Power Factor
Rated Power Factor Leading: ___
Rated Power Factor Lagging: ___
Total Number of Generators in Wind Farm to be
interconnected pursuant to this application: ___
Elevation: ___ Single phase: ___ Three phase:
___
Inverter Manufacturer, Model Name & Number (if
used): ___
List of Adjustable Set points for the protective
equipment or software: ___
Generator Characteristic Data (for rotating
machines):
[Note: For Wind Generators not reasonably expected to
be eligible for Fast Track, a completed General Electric Company
Power Systems Load Flow (PSLF) data sheet must be supplied with the
application.]
For Synchronous and Induction Generators:
Direct Axis Transient Reactance, X'd: ___ P.U.
Direct Axis Unsaturated Transient Reactance, X'di:
___ P.U.
Direct Axis Subtransient Reactance, X"d: ___
P.U.
Generator Saturation Constant (1.0): ___
Generation Saturation Constant (1.2): ___
Negative Sequence Reactance: ___ P.U.
Zero Sequence Reactance: ___ P.U.
kVA Base: ___
RPM Frequency: ___
Additional information for Induction
Generators:
*Field Volts
*Field Amperes
*Motoring Power (kW)
*Neutral Grounding Resistor (If Applicable)
*I22t or K (Heating Time Constant)
*Rotor Resistance
*Stator Resistance *Stator Reactance
*Rotor Reactance*Magnetizing Reactance
*Short Circuit Reactance
*Exciting Current
*Temperature Rise
*Frame Size *Design Letter
*Reactive Power Required In Vars (No Load)
*Reactive Power Required In Vars (Full Load)
*Total Rotating Inertia, H: ___ Per Unit on kVA
Base
[*Note: Please contact Interconnecting Utility prior
to submitting the Application, to determine if the specified
information above is required.]
Excitation & Governor System Data for Synchronous
Generators only
Provide either a copy of the manufacturer's block
diagram or appropriate IEEE model block diagram of excitation system,
governor system and power system stabilizer (PSS) in accordance with
the regional reliability council criteria. A PSS may be determined to
be required by applicable studies.
Section 4. Interconnection
Equipment Technical Data Information
Will a transformer be used between the generator and
the point of interconnection? ___ Yes ___ No
Will the transformer be provided by Interconnection
Applicant? ___ Yes ___ No
Transformer Data (if applicable. for Interconnection
Applicant-Owned Transformer):
Is the transformer: ___ single phase ___ three
phase?
Size: ___ kVA
Transformer Impedance: ___ % on ___ kVA Base
If Three Phase:
Transformer Primary: ___ Volts ___ Delta ___ Wye ___
Wye Grounded
Transformer Secondary: ___ Volts ___ Delta ___ Wye
___ Wye Grounded
Transformer Fuse Data (optional - Interconnection
Requester may work with Interconnecting Utility to properly size any
fuses at the Point of Interconnection):
(Attach copy of fuse manufacturer's Minimum Melt
& Total Clearing Time-Current Curves)
Manufacturer: ___ Type: ___ Size: ___
Speed: ___
Interconnecting Circuit Breaker (if
applicable):
Manufacturer: ___ Type: ___ Load Rating: ___
Interrupting Rating: ___
Trip Speed: ___
(Amps)
(Amps)
(Cycles)
Current Transformer Data (if
applicable):
(Enclose copy of Manufacturer's Excitation
& Ratio Correction Curves)
Manufacturer: ___ Type:
___ Accuracy Class: ___ Proposed Ratio Connection:
___
Manufacturer: ___ Type: ___ Accuracy Class: ___
Proposed Ratio Connection: ___
Potential Transformer Data
(if applicable):
Manufacturer: ___ Type: ___ Accuracy
Class: ___
Proposed Ratio Connection:
___
Manufacturer: ___ Type: ___ Accuracy Class:
___
Proposed Ratio Connection: ___
Section 5. General Technical
Information
Enclose copy of site electrical One-Line Diagram
showing the configuration of all generating facility equipment,
current and potential circuits, and protection and control schemes.
Is one-line diagram enclosed? ___ Yes
[Note: This one-line diagram must be signed and
stamped by a licensed Professional Engineer if the generating
facility is larger than 150 kW.]
Enclose copy of any site documentation that indicates
the precise physical location of the proposed generating facility
(e.g., USGS topographic map or other diagram or
documentation).
Proposed Location of Protective Interface Equipment
on Property: (include address if different from Application address)
___
Enclose copy of any site documentation that describes
and details the operation of the protection and control schemes. Is
any available documentation enclosed? ___ Yes
Enclose copies of schematic drawings for all
protection and control circuits, relay current circuits, relay
potential circuits, and alarm/monitoring circuits (if
applicable).
Are schematic drawings enclosed? ___ Yes
Enclose documentation of site control, showing at
least one of the following:
(a) ownership of, a leasehold
interest in, or a right to develop a site for the purpose of
constructing a Generation Resource;
(b) an option to purchase or
acquire a leasehold site for such purpose; or
(c) an exclusivity or other
business relationship between the Generation Resource and the entity
having the right to sell, lease or grant the Generation Resource the
right to possess or occupy a site for such purpose.
Section 6. Applicant
Signature
I hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge,
all the information provided in the Interconnection Application is
true and correct.
Signature of Applicant: ___ Date: ___
Section
7 of
Act 61 (2005)