Utah Administrative Code
Topic - Natural Resources
Title R657 - Wildlife Resources
Rule R657-20 - Falconry
Section R657-20-2 - Definitions
Universal Citation: UT Admin Code R 657-20-2
Current through Bulletin 2024-18, September 15, 2024
(1) Terms used in this rule are defined in Utah Code Section 23-13-2 and R657-6-2.
(2) In addition:
(a) "Abatement activities" means use of
trained raptors to flush, haze or take birds (or other wildlife where allowed)
to mitigate depredation problems, including threats to human health and
safety.
(b) "Aerie" refers to the
nest of any raptor.
(c) "Bate"
refers to a hawk or falcon that attempts to fly while being tethered to the
falconer's fist, a block or other form of perch, whether from wildness, or for
exercise, or in an attempt to chase.
(d) "Business Day" refers to any day the
Division is open for business
(e)
"Captive-bred" refers to raptors, including eggs, hatched in captivity from
parents that mated or otherwise transferred gametes in captivity.
(f) "CFR" means the Code of Federal
Regulations.
(g) "COR" for purposes
of this rule means a Certificate of Registration (permit) issued by the
Division authorizing an individual to participate in the sport of
falconry.
(h) "Eyas" means a young
raptor not yet capable of sustained flight such as a nestling or
fledgling.
(i) "Division" means the
Utah Division of Wildlife Resources.
(j) "Falconry" means, for the purposes of
this rule, caring for and training raptors for pursuit of wild game, and
hunting wild game with raptors. Falconry includes the taking of raptors from
the wild to use in the sport of falconry; and caring for, training, and
transporting raptors held for falconry.
(k) "Fledged" means the stage in a young
raptor's life when the feathers and wing muscles are sufficiently developed for
flight. A young raptor that has recently fledged but is still dependent upon
parental care and feeding is called a fledgling.
(l) "Form 3-186A" means the federal Migratory
Bird Acquisition and Disposition Report form.
(m) "Hacking" means the temporary or
permanent release of a raptor held for falconry to the wild so that it may
survive on its own.
(n) "Haggard"
means a wild adult raptor.
(o)
"Humane treatment" for purposes of this rule means to maintain raptors in
accordance with accepted standards for practicing falconry, including care and
treatment of a raptor so that it is physically healthy and maintaining raptors
under conditions that are known to prevent predictable illness or
injury.
(p) "Hybrid" means
offspring of birds listed as two (2) or more distinct species.
(q) "Imping" means to graft new or additional
feathers to existing feather shafts on a raptor's wing(s) or tail to repair
damage or to increase flying capacity.
(r) "Imprint", for the purposes of falconry,
means a bird that is hand-raised in isolation from the sight of other raptors
from two (2) weeks of age until it has fully feathered. An imprinted bird is
considered to be so for its entire lifetime.
(s) "Landowner" means any individual, family
or corporation who owns property in Utah and whose name appears on the deed as
the owner of eligible property or whose name appears as the purchaser on a
contract for sale of eligible property, or who is a lessee of the
property.
(t) "Livestock
depredation area" means a specific geographic location in which depredation on
livestock by Golden Eagles (Aquila chrysaetos) has been recognized.
(u) "Marker or band" means a numbered band
issued by the Service which, when affixed to a raptor's leg, identifies an
individual raptor and its source under the following requirements:
(i) a permanent, nonreusable (plastic,
zip-tie) black-colored numbered leg bands identify an individual raptor that
has been taken from the wild;
(ii)
a seamless (metal) yellow-colored numbered leg bands identify an individual
raptor that has been captive-bred; or
(iii) a permanent, nonreusable (plastic,
zip-tie) yellow-colored numbered leg bands are used when a seamless band needs
to be replaced.
(v)
"Meet" means, for purposes of this rule, an organized falconry event where
protected wildlife may be taken and for which a five (5) day non-resident meet
hunting license is approved by the Division Director or designee.
(w) "Mews" refers to a protected indoor
facility (a residence or non-residence) where raptors are kept for falconry
purposes.
(x) "Migratory game bird"
means, for the purposes of this rule, those species listed in R657-6 and
R657-9.
(y) "Nest" refers to the
structure or place where a raptor lays eggs and shelters its young.
(z) "Passage raptor" means a first-year
raptor capable of sustained flight that is no longer dependent upon parental
care and/or feeding
(aa) "Raptor"
means any bird of the Order Accipitriformes, Order Falconiformes or the Order
Strigiformes and hybrids thereof unless defined otherwise in this
rule.
(bb) "Reasonable time of day"
for inspections or other business at a falconers facilities refers to hours the
Division is open for business, or some other prearranged time between the
falconer and the Division representative.
(cc) "Service" means the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service.
(dd) "Take" means
to hunt, pursue, harass, catch, capture, possess, angle, seine, trap or kill
any protected wildlife, or attempt any such action.
(ee) "Transport" means to ship, carry,
export, import, receive or deliver for shipment, conveyance, carriage,
exportation or importation.
(ff)
"Trial" means, for purposes of this rule, an organized falconry event where
European Starling (Sturnella neglecta), House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), Rock
Dove/feral pigeon (Columba livia), Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia
decaocto), pen-reared game birds, and lawfully possessed, domestic birds may be
taken.
(gg) "Upland game" means,
for purposes of this rule, those species defined by R657-6 and
R657-9.
(hh) "Weathering Area"
means a protected outdoor facility where raptors are kept for falconry purposes
that meet the requirements established in
R657-20-6.
(ii) "Wild" refers to an animal in its
original natural state of existence. Animals that are domesticated or
cultivated are not considered wild.
(jj) "Year" refers to a normal calendar year
of January 1 to December 31, unless defined otherwise in this rule.
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