Utah Administrative Code
Topic - Health
Title R392 - Population Health, Environmental Health
Rule R392-302 - Design, Construction and Operation of Public Pools
Section R392-302-37 - Special Purpose Pools: Spa Pools

Universal Citation: UT Admin Code R 392-302-37

Current through Bulletin 2024-06, March 15, 2024

(1) The manager shall ensure that each spa pool:

(a) meets any applicable requirement of this rule in addition to this section;

(b) meets the bather load requirement of Subsection R392-302-26(3)(a);

(c) does not exceed a maximum water depth of four feet;

(d) is equipped with at least one handrail, as described in Subsection R392-302-13(3) for each 50 linear feet of perimeter, or portion thereof, evenly spaced around the perimeter to designate the point of entry and exit and provide an unobstructed entry and exit;

(e) that is constructed adjacent to another pool and shares a common pool sidewall separating the two pools is constructed such that:
(i) the top surface of the common pool sidewall does not exceed 18 inches in width;

(ii) the top surface of the common pool sidewall has a marking or icon sign indicating "No walking" provided in block letters at least four inches in height, as required by Subsection R392-302-32(1) in a contrasting color on the horizontal surface of the common sidewall; and

(iii) the deck space around the rest of the spa is a minimum of five feet;

(f) has a minimum of one turnover each 30 minutes as described in Table 1;

(g) has a minimum number of surface skimmers based on one skimmer for each 100 square feet of surface area;

(h) is equipped with an ORP controller that monitors chemical demands, including pH and disinfectant demands, and regulates the amount of chemical fed into the pool circulation system; and

(i) meets the total alkalinity requirements of Subsection R392-302-25(1)(h).

(2) The manager may allow a pool deck to be included as part of the spa deck if the pools are separated by a minimum of five feet.

(3) The manager shall ensure that each spa pool with an air induction system meets the requirements of Subsection R392-302-19(8) including jet or water agitation systems.

(4) The manager shall ensure that each spa pool filtration system inlet is a wall-type inlet, and the number of inlets is based on a minimum of one for each 20 feet, or fraction thereof, of pool perimeter.

(5) The manager shall ensure that each spa pool suction outlet meets the requirements of Section R392-302-21.

(6) The manager shall ensure that each spa pool that has multiple suction outlets that the outlets are spaced at least three feet apart from each other as measured from the centers of the drain covers or grates, or a third drain is provided and the separation distance between individual outlets is at the maximum possible spacing.

(7) The manager shall ensure that the maximum water temperature for a spa pool is 104 degrees Fahrenheit.

(8) The manager shall ensure that:

(a) water jets and air induction ports on a spa pool are controlled by an automatic timer that limits the duration of their use to 15 minutes per each cycle of operation;

(b) the timer switch is mounted in a location that requires the bather to exit the spa pool before the timer can be reset for another 15-minute cycle or part thereof;

(c) a clearly labeled emergency shutoff or a control switch that stops the motor providing power to the recirculation system, jet system, and water feature systems is installed:
(i) at a point readily accessible to a bather;

(ii) not less than five feet away from the spa poo;

(iii) adjacent to the spa pool; and

(iv) within sight of the spa pool; and

(d) a non-lifeguarded spa pool has an audible alarm sound when the emergency shutoff or control switch is activated.

(9) The manager shall post a sign that meets the requirements of a two-inch safety sign as described in Subsection R392-302-32(1), that contains the following information:

(a) a sign heading with the safety signal word "caution" centered at the top of the sign;

(b) sign text that states:
(i) "elderly persons and those suffering from heart disease, diabetes or high blood pressure should consult a physician before using the spa pool";

(ii) "persons suffering from a communicable disease transmissible via water may not use the spa pool";

(iii) "persons using prescription medications should consult a physician before using the spa";

(iv) "individuals under the influence of alcohol or other impairing chemical substances should not use the spa pool";

(v) "bathers should not use the spa pool alone";

(vi) "pregnant women should not use the spa pool without consulting a physician";

(vii) "bathers should not spend more than 15 minutes in the spa in any one session";

(viii) "children age 14 years and younger must be accompanied and supervised by at least one responsible adult over the age of 18 years, when lifeguards are not on duty";

(ix) "children age five years and younger are prohibited from bathing in a spa pool or hot tub"; and

(x) "running or engaging in unsafe activities or horseplay in or around the spa pool is prohibited".

(10) The local health officer may exempt a spa pool from:

(a) Subsection R392-302-9(1)(c) to allow a spa pool shell to be a color other than white or light pastel;

(b) Subsection R392-302-13(1)(a) to allow a spa pool to be equipped with a single entry or exit point;

(c) Subsection R392-302-13(2)(d) to allow the bottom rise to be a maximum of 14 inches, if the bottom step serves as a bench or seat;

(d) Subsection R392-302-15(1) to allow a spa pool to have a continuous, unobstructed deck that is at least three feet wide around 25% or more of the spa pool;

(e) Subsection R392-302-15(3)(d)(iii) to allow a spa pool deck or steps to be made of sealed heart redwood;

(f) Section R392-302-30, except that a spa pool is equipped with a first aid kit as described in Subsection R392-302-30(4);

(g) the maximum water depth as described in Subsection (1)(d) if the spa pool is used for instruction, treatment, or therapy; or

(h) the requirement to locate outlets at the deepest point in the pool if the outlets are located on sidewalls within three inches of the pool floor and a wet vacuum is available on site to remove any water left in the pool after draining if the spa pool is an acrylic or fiberglass spa pool.

(11) A spa pool constructed and approved before September 16, 1996 is exempt from Subsection (1)(h) if the spa pool can meet bacteriological quality standards required in Subsections R392-302-25(11) and R392-302-25(12).

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Utah may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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