Current through Reg. 49, No. 52; December 27, 2024
(a) What unique defined
terms are used in this section?
(1)
"Authorized person" means the person that has the right to control the
disposition of an individual's remains, as specified by Health and Safety Code,
§711.002.
(2) "Barred
individual" means a natural person whose remains you have been or may be
requested to inter in your cemetery, who caused the death of a victim already
interred in your cemetery as a result of conduct constituting:
(A) murder under Penal Code, §
19.02;
(B) capital murder under Penal Code, §
19.03;
(C) criminally negligent homicide under Penal
Code, §
19.05;
(D) intoxication manslaughter under Penal
Code, §
49.08; or
(E) a crime under a statute of another state
that is similar to Penal Code, §
19.02, §
19.03, §
19.05, or §
49.08.
(3) "Time of interment" means the
time you place the remains of an individual in the individual's final resting
place.
(4) "Written notice" means
the notice specified by Health and Safety Code, §712.009(b)(2), requesting
that a barred individual not be interred in your cemetery.
(5) "You" or "I" means the owner or operator
of a perpetual care cemetery.
(6)
"Department" means the Texas Department of Banking.
(b) What should I do if I receive a written
notice requesting that I not inter a named person in my cemetery? If you
receive a written notice under Health and Safety Code, §712.009(b)(2),
this subsection specifies the actions you should take within the two-week
period following the date you receive the notice. It may be in your best
interests to inform your attorney and the department that you received a notice
under Health and Safety Code, §712.009(b)(2). If you consult an attorney,
you should follow your attorney's advice.
(1)
If you receive the written notice after the time of interment of the person
named as a barred individual in the notice, you should state that interment has
already occurred in a written reply to the person who sent you the
notice.
(2) If you receive the
written notice prior to the time of interment of the person named as a barred
individual in the notice, you should take the actions specified in this
paragraph of this subsection.
(A) If you are
not aware that the person named as the barred individual has died or you have
not scheduled interment of the named person's remains, you should make
appropriate entries in your records to temporarily prevent any future interment
of the named person for a period of up to two weeks, to permit you to
investigate the facts and circumstances surrounding the notice.
(B) If the named person has died and
interment of the remains of the named person in your cemetery is pending, you
should:
(i) temporarily suspend any plans to
inter the named person for a period of up to two weeks, to permit you to
investigate the facts and circumstances surrounding the notice; and
(ii) notify the authorized person of the
possibly barred individual that you are required to temporarily suspend
interment to investigate the facts and circumstances surrounding the
notice.
(C) You should
immediately examine the written notice and any accompanying documents to
determine if the written notice satisfies the requirements of subsection (c) of
this section. If the written notice satisfies these requirements without any
further inquiry, you must comply with subsection (d) of this section. If the
written notice does not comply with subsection (c) of this section, you should
identify as soon as possible, in a written reply to the person who sent you the
notice, the additional information or documents that must be furnished to you
in order for the notice to comply with subsection (c) of this section. You
should also specify a date by which you must receive the additional information
or documents. You may also choose to include other information in your reply,
such as:
(i) notice that you have not yet
been requested to inter the barred individual's remains, or that interment has
been temporarily suspended pending a reply to your request for additional
information;
(ii) notice that
failure to submit a timely response with the requested information and
documents may permit interment of the person named as the barred
individual;
(iii) notice that, if
you determine the written notice complies with subsection (c) of this section,
you will not inter the barred individual in your cemetery during the seven year
period following the date of the notice, and that the period can be extended
from time to time if you receive a timely renewal notice; and/or
(iv) if your cemetery is the only cemetery
serving the municipality or county in which the victim and the person named as
the barred individual lived, notice that you will inter the barred individual's
remains in a different part of your cemetery or otherwise as far away as
possible from the place where the victim is interred, if you determine the
written notice complies with subsection (c) of this section.
(c) What must
the written notice contain to satisfy legal requirements? To satisfy the
requirements of Health and Safety Code, §712.009, a written notice must be
received by you prior to the time of interment of the person named as the
barred individual, and must contain, or have attached documents containing,
information that unambiguously:
(1) identifies
a victim interred in your cemetery;
(2) identifies the sender as the authorized
person of the victim;
(3)
identifies a person as a barred individual and requests that the barred
individual not be interred in your cemetery; and
(4) demonstrates that the named person is a
barred individual, by including:
(A) a
certified, final trial court judgment that has not been overturned on appeal,
convicting the identified person of an offense specified in subsection (a)(2)
of this section for causing the victim's death; or
(B) effective only if the individual dies
before conviction, a certified document that:
(i) identifies the named person as causing
the victim's death, in violation of a specified offense that is listed in
subsection (a)(2) of this section; and
(ii) is signed by an authorized
representative of the medical examiner or law enforcement agency having
jurisdiction over the specified offense.
(d) What must I do if I receive a
written notice that complies with subsection (c) of this section? If you are
subject to a written notice that satisfies the requirements of Health and
Safety Code, §712.009(b)(2), as discussed in subsection (c) of this
section, you should take the actions specified in this subsection.
(1) If the barred individual has died and you
had temporarily suspended interment of the barred individual's remains under
subsection (b)(2)(B) of this section, you should notify the authorized
representative of the barred individual that you may not inter the barred
individual in your cemetery. Alternatively, if your cemetery is the only
cemetery serving the municipality or county in which the victim and the barred
individual lived, you should explain the authorized representative's options to
select an interment location within the boundaries you specify for the purpose
of ensuring interment of the barred individual's remains is in a different part
of your cemetery or otherwise as far away as possible from the place where the
victim is interred. At your option, you may also explain other, non-interment
services you can provide. If a contract exists that purports to require you to
inter the barred individual's remains, you should also comply with subsection
(e) of this section.
(2) If you are
not aware that the barred individual has died or you have not scheduled or been
requested to provide interment of the barred individual's remains, you should
make appropriate entries in your records to either:
(A) prevent interment of the barred
individual's remains for a period of seven years following the date you
received the written notice; or
(B)
require interment of the barred individual's remains in a different part of
your cemetery or as far as possible away from the place where the victim is
interred, for a period of seven years following the date you received the
written notice, if your cemetery is the only cemetery serving the municipality
or county in which the victim and the barred individual lived.
(3) If you are not aware that the
barred individual has died or you have not scheduled or been requested to
provide interment of the barred individual's remains, you should also make
appropriate entries in your records to remind you of future actions that may be
required if you are requested in the future to inter the barred individual's
remains. For example, if the written notice contained and relied on a certified
trial court judgment, you should, by means of a notice in writing, give a
reasonable opportunity (e.g., two weeks) to:
(A) the authorized person of the barred
individual, to submit satisfactory proof that the conviction was overturned on
appeal, to possibly avoid the application of Health and Safety Code,
§712.009; and
(B) the
authorized person of the victim, to submit a document that satisfies subsection
(c)(5)(B) of this section if the conviction was overturned on appeal, or a
certified document demonstrating that the conviction was finally upheld on
appeal, to ensure that Health and Safety Code, §712.009, will apply to
interment of the barred individual.
(e) Does a written notice that complies with
subsection (c) of this section ever expire?
(1) If you are subject to a written notice
that satisfies the requirements of Health and Safety Code, §712.009(b)(2),
as discussed in subsection (c) of this section, you are bound by Health and
Safety Code, §712.009, for a period that ends seven years after the date
you received the written notice. However, the authorized representative of the
victim may periodically extend this period by sending you a written renewal
notice under Health and Safety Code, §712.009(f).
(2) If you receive a written renewal notice
before the expiration of the seven year period initiated by a previous notice,
you should immediately examine the written renewal notice, any accompanying
documents, and the documents you received in connection with any prior notice
to determine if the written renewal notice satisfies the requirements of
subsection (c) of this section, in a manner similar to the investigation you
conducted under subsection (b)(2)(C) of this section when you received the
initial written notice.
(3) If a
written renewal notice, any accompanying documents, and the documents you
received in connection with any prior notice collectively satisfy the
requirements of Health and Safety Code, §712.009(b)(2), as discussed in
subsection (c) of this section, the period during which you are bound by Health
and Safety Code, §712.009, will be extended for an additional period that
ends seven years after the date you received the written renewal
notice.
(f) What should I
do if I have a contract to inter the barred individual's remains and I am
subject to a written notice that complies with subsection (c) of this section?
You should consult an attorney if you have a contract to inter the remains of a
barred individual. Although you are protected from owing damages to the
authorized representative of the barred individual under Health and Safety
Code, §712.009(e), if you are barred from interring remains under that
section, you will still be required to return any funds you received under a
contract that you did not earn. You and the authorized representative of the
barred individual may be able to negotiate a satisfactory settlement to enable
you to earn at least a portion of the funds you received for the contract, such
as by performing services not involving interment in your cemetery or assisting
in alternate arrangements for disposition of the barred individual's
remains.
(g) What records must I
maintain if I receive a written notice? You must maintain the following records
with respect to each victim interred in your cemetery that has been identified
by a written notice:
(1) the written notice
you received that identified a victim interred in your cemetery;
(2) the documents you received with the
written notice or in response to your request for additional
documents;
(3) each written renewal
notice you received relating to the initial written notice retained under
paragraph (1) of this subsection;
(4) any documents you received with a written
renewal notice or in response to your request for additional
documents;
(5) to the extent not
already identified by prior paragraphs of this subsection, all correspondence
to or from the authorized person of the victim or the authorized person's legal
representative or attorney, including any complaints that you were required by
a written notice to comply with Health and Safety Code, §712.009, but you
inappropriately or unlawfully failed to comply;
(6) to the extent not already identified by
prior paragraphs of this subsection, all correspondence to or from the
authorized person of the barred individual or the authorized person's legal
representative or attorney, including any complaints that a written notice was
defective and did not require you to comply with Health and Safety Code,
§712.009, but you inappropriately or unlawfully complied;
(7) all correspondence to or from your
attorney concerning a written notice or related matters, subject to valid
claims of privilege;
(8) if
interment is authorized under Health and Safety Code, §712.009(d),
documents demonstrating that you interred the barred individual in a place that
is as far away as possible from the place you interred the victim;
(9) any contract that purported to require
interment of the barred individual in your cemetery and, to the extent not
already identified by prior paragraphs of this subsection, all correspondence,
agreements, modifications, releases, cancelled checks, and deposit slips
relating to the resolution of claims related to the contract; and
(10) to the extent not already identified by
prior paragraphs of this subsection, all correspondence, pleadings, briefs, and
court orders relating to litigation you initiated or defended with regard to
issues of compliance or noncompliance with Health and Safety Code,
§712.009.
(h) How
long must I retain records relating to a written notice I received?
(1) With respect to a written notice that you
determined was invalid and did not require you to comply with Health and Safety
Code, §712.009, you must retain the records specified by subsection (g) of
this section at least until the day after the third anniversary of the date you
received the written notice.
(2)
With respect to a written notice that you determined met the requirements of
Health and Safety Code, §712.009, you must retain the records specified by
subsection (g) of this section at least until the day after the 10th
anniversary of the date you last received a written notice or renewal notice
(i.e., the day after the third anniversary of the date the effective period of
the last written notice or renewal notice expired).