Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Community support provides services and
supports in an individual's home and at other community locations that are
necessary to achieve outcomes identified in an individual's PDP.
(1) Community support provides:
(A) habilitative or support activities that:
(i) provide or foster improvement of or
facilitate an individual's ability to perform functional living skills and
other activities of daily living;
(ii) assist an individual to develop
competencies in maintaining the individual's home life;
(iii) foster improvement of or facilitate an
individual's ability and opportunity to:
(I)
participate in typical community activities including activities that lead to
successful employment;
(II) access
and use of services and resources available to all citizens in the individual's
community;
(III) interact with
members of the community;
(IV)
access and use available non-TxHmL Program services or supports for which the
individual may be eligible; and
(V)
establish or maintain relationships with people who are not paid service
providers that expand or sustain the individual's natural support
network;
(B)
transportation; and or
(C)
assistance in obtaining transportation.
(2) Community support, as determined by an
assessment conducted by an RN, provides assistance with medications and the
performance of tasks delegated by an RN in accordance with state law and rules,
unless a physician has delegated the task as a medical act under Texas
Occupations Code, Chapter 157, as documented by the physician.
(3) Community support does not include
payment for room or board.
(4)
Community support may not be provided to the individual at the same time that
any of the following services are provided:
(A) respite;
(B) day habilitation;
(C) employment assistance with the individual
present; or
(D) supported
employment with the individual present.
(b) Day habilitation assists an individual to
acquire, retain, or improve self-help, socialization, and adaptive skills
necessary to live successfully in the community and participate in home and
community life.
(1) Day habilitation
provides:
(A) individualized activities
consistent with achieving the outcomes identified in the individual's
PDP;
(B) activities necessary to
reinforce therapeutic outcomes targeted by other waiver services, school, or
other support providers;
(C)
services in a group setting other than the individual's home for normally up to
five days a week, six hours per day;
(D) personal assistance for an individual who
cannot manage personal care needs during the day habilitation
activity;
(E) as determined by an
assessment conducted by an RN, assistance with medications and the performance
of tasks delegated by an RN in accordance with state law and rules, unless a
physician has delegated the task as a medical act under Texas Occupations Code,
Chapter 157, as documented by the physician; and
(F) transportation during the day
habilitation activity necessary for the individual's participation in day
habilitation activities.
(2) Day habilitation may not be provided at
the same time that any of the following services are provided:
(A) respite;
(B) community support;
(C) employment assistance with the individual
present;
(D) supported employment
with the individual present; or
(E)
CFC PAS/HAB.
(c) Nursing provides treatment and monitoring
of health care procedures ordered or prescribed by a practitioner and as
required by standards of professional practice or state law to be performed by
an RN or LVN. Nursing includes:
(1)
administering medication;
(2)
monitoring an individual's use of medications;
(3) monitoring an individual's health risks,
data, and information, including ensuring that an unlicensed service provider
is performing only those nursing tasks identified in a nursing
assessment;
(4) assisting an
individual or LAR to secure emergency medical services for the
individual;
(5) making referrals
for appropriate medical services;
(6) performing health care procedures as
ordered or prescribed by a practitioner and required by standards of
professional practice or law to be performed by an RN or LVN;
(7) delegating nursing tasks assigned to an
unlicensed service provider and supervising the performance of those tasks in
accordance with state law and rules;
(8) teaching an unlicensed service provider
about the specific health needs of an individual;
(9) performing an assessment of an
individual's health condition;
(10)
an RN doing the following:
(A) performing a
nursing assessment for each individual:
(i)
before an unlicensed service provider performs a nursing task for the
individual unless a physician has delegated the task as a medical act under
Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 157, as documented by the physician;
and
(ii) as determined necessary by
an RN, including if the individual's health needs change;
(B) documenting information from performance
of a nursing assessment;
(C) if an
individual is receiving a service through CDS, providing a copy of the
documentation described in described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph to
the individual's service coordinator;
(D) developing the nursing service portion of
an individual's implementation plan required by §
9.578(c)(2)
of this subchapter (relating to Program Provider Certification Principles:
Service Delivery), which includes developing a plan and schedule for monitoring
and supervising delegated nursing tasks; and
(E) making and documenting decisions related
to the delegation of a nursing task to an unlicensed service
provider;
(11) in
accordance with Texas Human Resources Code, Chapter 161:
(A) allowing an unlicensed service provider
to provide administration of medication to an individual without the delegation
or oversight of an RN if:
(i) an RN has
performed a nursing assessment and, based on the results of the assessment,
determined that the individual's health permits the administration of
medication by an unlicensed service provider;
(ii) the medication is:
(I) an oral medication;
(II) a topical medication; or
(III) a metered dose inhaler;
(iii) the medication is
administered to the individual for a predictable or stable condition;
and
(iv) the unlicensed service
provider has been:
(I) trained by an RN or an
LVN under the direction of an RN regarding the proper administration of
medication; or
(II) determined to
be competent by an RN or an LVN under the direction of an RN regarding proper
administration of medication, including through a demonstration of proper
technique by the unlicensed service provider; and
(B) ensuring that an RN or an LVN
under the supervision of an RN reviews the administration of medication to an
individual by an unlicensed service provider at least annually and after any
significant change in the individual's condition.
(d) Employment assistance:
(1) is assistance provided to an individual
to help the individual locate competitive employment in the
community;
(2) consists of a
service provider performing the following activities:
(A) identifying an individual's employment
preferences, job skills, and requirements for a work setting and work
conditions;
(B) locating
prospective employers offering employment compatible with an individual's
identified preferences, skills, and requirements;
(C) contacting a prospective employer on
behalf of an individual and negotiating the individual's employment;
(D) transporting the individual to help the
individual locate competitive employment in the community; and
(E) participating in service planning team
meetings;
(3) is not
provided to an individual with the individual present at the same time that
respite, community support, day habilitation, or supported employment, or CFC
PAS/HAB is provided;
(4) does not
include using Medicaid funds paid by HHSC to the program provider for incentive
payments, subsidies, or unrelated vocational training expenses, such as:
(A) paying an employer:
(i) to encourage the employer to hire an
individual; or
(ii) for
supervision, training, support, or adaptations for an individual that the
employer typically makes available to other workers without disabilities
filling similar positions in the business; or
(B) paying the individual:
(i) as an incentive to participate in
employment assistance activities; or
(ii) for expenses associated with the
start-up costs or operating expenses of an individual's business; and
(5) as determined by an
assessment conducted by an RN, provides assistance with medications and the
performance of tasks delegated by an RN in accordance with state law and rules,
unless a physician has delegated the task as a medical act under Texas
Occupations Code, Chapter 157, as documented by the physician.
(e) Supported employment:
(1) is assistance provided to an individual:
(A) who, because of a disability, requires
intensive, ongoing support to be self-employed, work from home, or perform in a
work setting at which individuals without disabilities are employed;
and
(B) in order for the individual
to sustain competitive employment;
(2) consists of a service provider performing
the following activities:
(A) making
employment adaptations, supervising, and providing training related to an
individual's assessed needs;
(B)
transporting the individual to support the individual to be self-employed, work
from home, or perform in a work setting; and
(C) participating in service planning team
meetings;
(3) is not
provided to an individual with the individual present at the same time that
respite, community support, day habilitation, employment assistance, or CFC
PAS/HAB is provided;
(4) does not
include sheltered work or other similar types of vocational services furnished
in specialized facilities, or using Medicaid funds paid by HHSC to the program
provider for incentive payments, subsidies, or unrelated vocational training
expenses, such as:
(A) paying an employer:
(i) to encourage the employer to hire an
individual; or
(ii) to supervise,
train, support, or make adaptations for an individual that the employer
typically makes available to other workers without disabilities filling similar
positions in the business; or
(B) paying the individual:
(i) as an incentive to participate in
supported employment activities; or
(ii) for expenses associated with the
start-up costs or operating expenses of an individual's business; and
(5) as determined by an
assessment conducted by an RN, provides assistance with medications and the
performance of tasks delegated by an RN in accordance with state law and rules,
unless a physician has delegated the task as a medical act under Texas
Occupations Code, Chapter 157, as documented by the physician.
(f) Behavioral support provides
specialized interventions that assist an individual to increase adaptive
behaviors to replace or modify challenging or socially unacceptable behaviors
that prevent or interfere with the individual's inclusion in home and family
life or community life. Behavioral support includes:
(1) assessment and analysis of assessment
findings of the behavior(s) to be targeted necessary to design an appropriate
behavioral support plan;
(2)
development of an individualized behavioral support plan consistent with the
outcomes identified in the individual's PDP;
(3) training of and consultation with the
LAR, family members, or other support providers and, as appropriate, with the
individual in the purpose/objectives, methods and documentation of the
implementation of the behavioral support plan or revisions of the
plan;
(4) monitoring and evaluation
of the success of the behavioral support plan implementation; and
(5) modification, as necessary, of the
behavioral support plan based on documented outcomes of the plan's
implementation.
(g)
Adaptive aids enable an individual to increase mobility, the ability to perform
activities of daily living, or the ability to perceive, control, or communicate
with the environment in which the individual lives. Adaptive aids include
devices, controls, appliances, or supplies and the repair or maintenance of
such aids, if not covered by warranty, as specified in the TxHmL Program
Billing Guidelines.
(1) Adaptive aids are
provided to address specific needs identified in an individual's PDP and are
limited to:
(A) lifts;
(B) mobility aids;
(C) positioning devices;
(D) control switches/pneumatic switches and
devices;
(E) environmental control
units;
(F) medically necessary
supplies;
(G) communication
aids;
(H) adapted/modified
equipment for activities of daily living; and
(I) safety restraints and safety
devices.
(2) Adaptive
aids may be provided up to a maximum of $10,000 per individual per IPC
year.
(3) Adaptive aids do not
include items or supplies that are not of direct medical or remedial benefit to
the individual or that are available to the individual through the Medicaid
State Plan, through other governmental programs, or through private
insurance.
(h) Minor home
modifications are physical adaptations to the individual's home that are
necessary to ensure the health, welfare, and safety of the individual or to
enable the individual to function with greater independence in the home and the
repair or maintenance of such adaptations, if not covered by warranty.
(1) Minor home modifications may be provided
up to a lifetime limit of $7,500 per individual. After the $7,500 lifetime
limit has been reached, an individual is eligible for an additional $300 per
IPC year for additional modifications or maintenance of home
modifications.
(2) Minor home
modifications do not include adaptations or improvements to the home that are
of general utility, are not of direct medical or remedial benefit to the
individual, or add to the total square footage of the home.
(3) Minor home modifications are limited to:
(A) purchase and repair of
mobility/wheelchair ramps;
(B)
modifications to bathroom facilities;
(C) modifications to kitchen facilities;
and
(D) specialized accessibility
and safety adaptations.
(i) Dental treatment may be provided up to a
maximum of $1,000 per individual per IPC year for the following treatments:
(1) emergency dental treatment;
(2) preventive dental treatment;
(3) therapeutic dental treatment;
and
(4) orthodontic dental
treatment, excluding cosmetic orthodontia.
(j) Respite is provided for the relief of an
unpaid caregiver of an individual when the caregiver is temporarily unavailable
to provide supports.
(1) Respite includes:
(A) assistance with activities of daily
living and functional living tasks;
(B) assistance with planning and preparing
meals;
(C) transportation or
assistance in securing transportation;
(D) assistance with ambulation and
mobility;
(E) as determined by an
assessment conducted by an RN, assistance with medications and the performance
of tasks delegated by an RN in accordance with state law and rules, unless a
physician has delegated the task as a medical act under Texas Occupations Code,
Chapter 157, as documented by the physician;
(F) habilitation and support that facilitate:
(i) an individual's inclusion in community
activities, use of natural supports and typical community services available to
all people;
(ii) an individual's
social interaction and participation in leisure activities; and
(iii) development of socially valued
behaviors and daily living and independent living skills.
(2) Reimbursement for respite
provided in a setting other than the individual's residence includes payment
for room and board.
(3) Respite may
be provided in the individual's residence or, if certification principles
stated in §
9.578(o)
of this subchapter are met, in other locations.
(k) Professional therapies provide assessment
and treatment by a licensed professional who meets the qualifications specified
in §
9.579
of this subchapter (relating to Certification Principles: Staff Member and
Service Provider Requirements) and include training and consultation with an
individual's LAR, family members or other support providers. Professional
therapies available under the TxHmL Program are:
(1) audiology services;
(2) speech/language pathology
services;
(3) occupational therapy
services;
(4) physical therapy
services;
(5) dietary services;
and
(6) behavioral
support.
(l) FMS are
provided if the individual's IPC includes at least one TxHmL Program service to
be delivered through the CDS option.
(m) Support consultation is provided at the
request of the individual or LAR if the individual's IPC includes at least one
TxHmL Program service to be delivered through the CDS option.