Current through Reg. 50, No. 13; March 28, 2025
(a) Required Offering of Nonforfeiture
Benefits and Contingent Benefits upon Lapse. No insurer or other entity may
offer a long-term care insurance policy or certificate in this state unless
such insurer or other entity also offers to the prospective insured, or to the
group policyholder, the option to purchase a policy that contains nonforfeiture
benefits. On or after July 1, 2002, in the event a policyholder or certificate
holder declines the option to purchase a policy that contains nonforfeiture
benefits, the insurer shall provide contingent benefits upon lapse as described
in subsection (g) of this section. In the event a group policyholder elects to
make the nonforfeiture benefit an option to the certificate holder, a
certificate shall provide either the nonforfeiture benefit or the contingent
benefit upon lapse.
(b)
Nonforfeiture Benefit Provisions.
(1) The
nonforfeiture provision shall provide for a benefit available in the event of a
default in the payment of any premiums. The amount of the benefit may be
adjusted subsequent to being initially granted only as necessary to reflect
changes in claims, persistency, and interest as reflected in changes in rates
for premium paying contracts approved by the commissioner for the same contract
form.
(2) The nonforfeiture
provision shall be clearly and conspicuously captioned.
(c) Nonforfeiture Benefit Options. Insurers
shall offer at least one of the following nonforfeiture options:
(3) shortened benefit period; or
(4) other offerings approved by the U.S.
Secretary of Health and Human Services as provided by the Internal Revenue Code
§7702B(g)(4)(B).
(d) Nonforfeiture and Contingent Benefit
Standards/Requirements.
(1) Except as
provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, no policy or certificate shall
begin a nonforfeiture benefit later than the end of the third year following
the policy or certificate issue date. The contingent benefit upon lapse shall
be effective during the first three years as well as thereafter.
(2) For a policy or certificate with attained
age rating, the nonforfeiture benefit shall begin on the earlier of:
(A) The end of the tenth year following the
policy or certificate issue date; or
(B) The end of the second year following the
date the policy or certificate is no longer subject to attained age
rating.
(3)
Nonforfeiture credits may be used for all care and services qualifying for
benefits under the terms of the policy or certificate, up to the limits
specified in the policy or certificate.
(4) All benefits paid by the insurer while
the policy or certificate is in premium paying status and in the paid up status
will not exceed the maximum benefits which would have been payable if the
policy or certificate had remained in premium paying status.
(5) There shall be no difference in the
minimum nonforfeiture benefits as required under this section for group and
individual policies.
(6) Premiums
charged for a policy or certificate containing nonforfeiture benefits or a
contingent benefit upon lapse shall be subject to the requirements of §
3.3831 of this subchapter
(relating to Standards and Rates) treating the policy as a whole.
(7) To determine whether the contingent
nonforfeiture upon lapse provisions are triggered, a replacing insurer that
purchased or otherwise assumed a block or blocks of long-term care insurance
policies from another insurer shall calculate the percentage increase based on
the initial annual premium paid by the insured when the policy was first
purchased from the original insurer.
(8) A qualified actuary shall certify as to
the reasonability of rates charged for each nonforfeiture benefit and the
reserving required by §
3.3819 of this subchapter
(relating to Requirement for Reserve) shall include reserving for the
nonforfeiture options.
(e) Benefits Continued as Nonforfeiture
Benefits. This subsection applies to contingent nonforfeiture benefits upon
lapse in accordance with subsection (g)(1) of this section but does not apply
to contingent nonforfeiture benefits upon lapse in accordance with subsection
(g)(2) of this section:
(1) The shortened
benefit period shall provide paid-up long-term care insurance coverage after
lapse. The same benefits (amounts and frequency in effect at the time of lapse
but not increased thereafter) will be payable for a qualifying claim, but the
lifetime maximum dollars or days of benefits shall be determined as specified
in paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(2) The standard nonforfeiture credit will be
equal to 100 percent of the sum of all premiums paid, including the premiums
paid prior to any changes in benefits. The insurer may offer additional
shortened benefit period options, as long as the benefits for each duration
equal or exceed the standard nonforfeiture credit for that duration. However,
the minimum nonforfeiture credit shall not be less than 30 times the daily
nursing home benefit at the time of lapse. In either event, the calculation of
the nonforfeiture credit is subject to the limits specified in the policy or
certificate.
(3) For purposes of
this subsection, attained age rating is defined as a schedule of premiums
starting from the issue date which increases with age at least one percent per
year prior to age 50 and at least three percent per year beyond age
50.
(f) Disclosure of
Nonforfeiture Benefits. The application or a separate form shall include an
election to accept or reject the nonforfeiture benefit. The rejection notice
shall state: "I have reviewed the outline of coverage and the explanation of
nonforfeiture benefits and I reject the nonforfeiture option." The agent shall
provide information to assist the prospective policyholder in accurately
completing the rejection statement.
(g) Contingent Nonforfeiture Benefits.
(1) The contingent benefit on lapse shall be
triggered every time an insurer increases the premium rates to a level which
results in a cumulative increase of the annual premium equal to or exceeding
the percentage of the insured's initial annual premium set forth in Triggers
for a Substantial Premium Increase based on the insured's issue age, and the
policy or certificate lapses within 120 days of the due date of the premium so
increased. Policyholders shall be notified at least 45 days prior to the due
date of the premium reflecting the rate increase.
Attached
Graphic
(2) A
contingent nonforfeiture benefit on lapse shall also be triggered for policies
or certificates with a fixed or limited premium paying period every time an
insurer increases the premium rates to a level that results in a cumulative
increase of the annual premium equal to or exceeding the percentage of the
insured's initial annual premium set forth in Figure: 28 TAC §
3.3844(g)(2)
based on the insured's issue age, the policy or certificate lapses after notice
of the rate increase is issued and within 120 days before or after notice of
the due date of the premium so increased, and the ratio in paragraph (4)(B) of
this subsection is 40 percent or more. Unless otherwise required, policyholders
must be notified at least 45 days prior to the due date of the premium
reflecting the rate increase. The provision of this paragraph shall be in
addition to the contingent nonforfeiture benefit provided by paragraph (1) of
this subsection and where both are triggered, the benefit provided shall be at
the option of the insured.
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(3) On
or after the effective date of a substantial premium increase as set forth in
paragraph (1) of this subsection, the insurer shall:
(A) offer to reduce policy benefits provided
by the current coverage without the requirement of additional underwriting so
that required premium payments are not increased;
(B) offer to convert the coverage to a
paid-up status with a shortened benefit period in accordance with the terms of
subsection (e) of this section. This option may be elected at any time during
the 120-day period referenced in paragraph (1) of this subsection;
and
(C) notify the policyholder or
certificate holder that a default or lapse at any time during the 120-day
period referenced in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be deemed to be the
election of the offer to convert in subparagraph (B) of this
paragraph.
(4) On or
before the effective date of a substantial premium increase as defined in
paragraph (2) of this subsection, the insurer shall:
(A) offer to reduce policy or certificate
benefits provided by the current coverage without the requirement of additional
underwriting so that required premium payments are not increased;
(B) offer to convert the coverage to a
paid-up status where the amount payable for each benefit is 90 percent of the
amount payable in effect immediately prior to lapse times the ratio of the
number of completed months of paid premiums divided by the number of months in
the premium paying period. This option may be elected at any time during the
120-day period referenced in paragraph (2) of this subsection; and
(C) notify the policyholder or certificate
holder that a default or lapse at any time during the 120-day period referenced
in paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be deemed to be the election of the
offer to convert in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph if the ratio is 40
percent or more.
(h) Applicability.
(1) This section shall apply to riders for
group and individual annuities and life insurance policies that provide
long-term care insurance.
(2) This
section shall not apply to life insurance policies:
(A) that accelerate the death benefit for one
or more of the qualifying events of terminal illness, medical conditions
requiring extraordinary medical intervention or permanent institutional
confinement; and
(B) that provide
the option of a lump-sum payment for those benefits; and
(C) where neither the benefits nor the
eligibility for the benefits is conditioned upon the receipt of long-term
care.