Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Plans for new
buildings, additions, conversions of buildings not licensed by DADS, and the
remodeling of existing licensed facilities must be submitted to DADS for
review. No later than 30 days after receipt of the plans, DADS informs an
applicant in writing of the results of the review.
(b) If the submitted plans comply with DADS
architectural requirements, DADS may not subsequently change the architectural
requirement that applies to the project unless the change is required by
federal law or an applicant fails to complete the project no later than two
years after submitting the plans to DADS.
(c) DADS may grant a waiver of the two-year
period for delays due to unusual circumstances.
(d) DADS may impose a deadline for completing
a project using requirements that are revised after the project was
reviewed.
(e) Submittal of plans.
(1) One copy of contract documents must be
submitted to DADS before construction begins. The documents must:
(A) include working drawing and
specifications;
(B) have sufficient
detail for DADS to interpret compliance with this chapter and for a general
contractor or builder to ensure proper construction; and
(C) be prepared according to accepted
architectural practice and include general construction, special conditions,
and schedules.
(2) Final
copies of plans must be submitted to DADS and include:
(A) a title block that shows the name of the
center;
(B) the person or
organization preparing the sheet;
(C) sheet numbers;
(D) the center's address; and
(E) the drawing date.
(3) Sheets and sections covering structural,
electrical, mechanical, and sanitary engineering final plans, designs, and
specifications must bear the seal of a professional engineer licensed by the
Texas Board of Professional Engineers.
(4) An architect licensed by the Texas Board
of Architectural Examiners must prepare contract documents for additions,
remodeling, and construction of a new center. Drawings must bear the seal of
the architect.
(5) A final plan for
a major addition to a center must be submitted to DADS and include a basic
layout to scale of the entire building into which the addition will connect.
North direction must be shown. The entire basic layout must be scaled to fit on
a single 8 1/2-inch by 11-inch sheet.
(6) Final plans and specifications for
conversions or remodeling must be submitted to DADS and include all parts and
features involved.
(7) Qualified
staff must be employed to prepare the contract documents for construction. If
the contract documents have errors or omissions to the extent that compliance
with this chapter cannot be reasonably ensured or determined, DADS may request
a revised set of documents for review.
(8) DADS review of the plans and
specifications is based on general utility and compliance with this chapter and
the Life Safety Code. DADS review is not an all-inclusive review of the
structural, electrical, or mechanical components of a center. DADS review does
not include a review of building plans for compliance with the Texas
Accessibility Standards as administered and enforced by the Texas Department of
Licensing and Regulation.
(9) Plan
review fees must be submitted in accordance with § 550.113 of this chapter
(relating to Plan Review Fees).
(f) Contract documents.
(1) Site plan documents must be submitted to
DADS and include:
(A) grade
contours;
(B) streets with
names;
(C) north arrow;
(D) fire hydrants;
(E) fire lanes;
(F) public or private utilities;
(G) fences; and
(H) unusual site conditions, including:
(i) ditches;
(ii) low water levels;
(iii) other buildings on-site; and
(iv) indications of buildings five feet or
less beyond site property lines.
(2) Foundation plan documents must be
submitted to DADS and include general foundation design and details.
(3) Floor plan documents must be submitted to
DADS and include:
(A) room names, numbers,
and usages;
(B) numbered doors,
including swing;
(C)
windows;
(D) legend or
clarification of wall types that include:
(i)
dimensions;
(ii) fixed
equipment;
(iii) plumbing
fixtures;
(iv) basic layout of the
food preparation area; and
(v)
identification of all smoke barrier walls from outside wall to outside wall or
fire walls.
(4)
For both new construction and additions or remodeling to existing buildings, an
overall plan of the entire building drawn or reduced to fit on a single 8
1/2-inch by 11-inch sheet must be submitted to DADS.
(5) Schedules must be submitted to DADS and
include:
(A) door materials, widths, and
types;
(B) window materials, sizes,
and types;
(C) room finishes;
and
(D) special hardware.
(6) Elevations and roof plans must
be submitted to DADS. Plans must include exterior elevations, including:
(A) material note indications;
(B) rooftop equipment;
(C) roof slopes;
(D) drains;
(E) gas piping; and
(F) interior elevations where needed for
special conditions.
(7)
Contract document details must be submitted to DADS and include:
(A) wall sections as needed, especially for
special conditions;
(B) cabinet and
built-in work, basic design only;
(C) cross sections through buildings as
needed; and
(D) miscellaneous
details and enlargements as needed.
(8) Building structure documents must be
submitted to DADS and include:
(A) structural
framing layout and details used primarily for column, beam, joist, and
structural building;
(B) roof
framing layout if it cannot be adequately shown on a cross section;
and
(C) cross sections in quantity
and detail to show sufficient structural design and structural details as
necessary to ensure adequate structural design and calculated design
loads.
(9) Electrical
documents must be submitted to DADS and include:
(A) electrical layout, including lights,
convenience outlets, equipment outlets, switches, and other electrical outlets
and devices;
(B) service,
circuiting, distribution, and panel diagrams;
(C) exit light systems with exit signs and
emergency egress lighting;
(D)
emergency electrical provisions, including generators and panels;
(E) staff communication systems;
(F) fire alarm and similar systems, including
control panel, devices, and alarms; and
(G) sizes and details sufficient to ensure
safe and properly operating systems.
(10) Plumbing documents must be submitted to
DADS and include:
(A) plumbing layout with
pipe sizes and details sufficient to ensure safe and properly operating
systems;
(B) water
systems;
(C) sanitary
systems;
(D) gas systems;
and
(E) other systems normally
considered under the scope of plumbing, fixtures, and provisions for combustion
air supply.
(11) Heating,
ventilating, and air-conditioning systems (HVAC) documents must be submitted to
DADS and include:
(A) sufficient details of
HVAC systems and components to ensure a safe and properly operating
installation, including heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning layout,
ducts, protection of duct inlets and outlets, combustion air, piping, exhausts,
and duct smoke and fire dampers; and
(B) equipment types, sizes, and
locations.
(12) Sprinkler
system documents must be submitted to DADS and include:
(A) plans and details of National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) designed systems to meet the requirements of NFPA
13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinklers;
(B) plans and details of partial systems
provided only for hazardous areas; and
(C) electrical devices interconnected to the
alarm system.
(13)
Specifications must be submitted to DADS that include:
(A) installation techniques;
(B) quality standards and
manufacturers;
(C) references to
specific codes and standards;
(D)
design criteria;
(E) special
equipment;
(F) hardware;
(G) finishes; and
(H) other specifications as needed to amplify
drawings and notes.
(14)
Other layouts, plans or details must be submitted to DADS as necessary for DADS
to obtain a clear understanding of the design and scope of the project. Plans
covering private water or sewer systems that have been reviewed by the health
or wastewater authority having appropriate jurisdiction must be submitted to
DADS.
(g) Construction
phase.
(1) DADS Architectural Unit must be
notified in writing before beginning construction of a new center or the
remodeling of an existing center.
(2) DADS requires additional drawings if
construction of the center is not performed in accordance with the completed
plans and specifications as submitted to DADS for review or as modified in
accordance with DADS review requirements, if the change is
significant.
(h) Initial
inspection of completed construction.
(1)
After completion of construction, including grounds and basic equipment and
furnishings, DADS performs an initial architectural inspection of the center
before the center admits a minor. DADS schedules an initial architectural
inspection after DADS receives a licensure application, required fees, fire
marshal approval, approval of local building authority, and a letter from an
architect or engineer stating that, to the best of the architect or engineer's
knowledge, the center meets the building requirements for licensure.
(2) If DADS Life Safety Code staff inspect
the completed construction and find it in compliance with this chapter, the
DADS Architectural Unit forwards the information to the DADS Licensing and
Credentialing Unit as part of an applicant's license application. For additions
to or remodeling of an existing center, DADS may require an applicant to submit
a revision or modification to an existing license. The building, including
basic furnishings and operational needs, grades, drives, and parking, must be
100 percent complete at the time of DADS initial architectural inspection. A
center may admit at least one but no more than three minors after it receives
initial approval from DADS but before a license is issued.
(3) An applicant must make the following
documents related to the completed building available to DADS architectural
inspection surveyor at the time of the inspection:
(A) written approval of the local authorities
as required in paragraph (1) of this subsection;
(B) for fire detection and alarm systems:
(i) record drawings of the fire detection and
alarm system as installed, signed by an alarm planning superintendent licensed
by the State Fire Marshal's Office or sealed by a licensed professional
engineer;
(ii) a sequence of
operation, the owner's manuals and the manufacturer's published instructions
covering all system equipment;
(iii) a signed copy of the State Fire
Marshal's Office Fire Alarm Installation Certificate; and
(iv) for software-based systems, a record
copy of the site-specific software, excluding the system executive software or
external programmer software in non-volatile, non-erasable, non-rewritable
memory;
(C) documentation
of materials used in the building that are required to have a specific limited
fire or flame spread rating, including special wall finishes or floor
coverings, flame retardant rated ceilings and curtains, including cubicle
curtains.
(D) for carpeting that is
required to have a specific limited fire or flame spread rating, a signed
letter from the installer verifying that the carpeting installed is named in
the laboratory test document;
(E)
for fire sprinkler systems:
(i) record
drawings of the fire sprinkler system as installed, signed by a responsible
managing employee, licensed by the State Fire Marshal's Office or sealed by a
licensed professional engineer;
(ii) the hydraulic calculations;
(iii) the alarm configuration;
(iv) above ground and underground
Contractor's Material and Test Certificate;
(v) the literature and instructions provided
by the manufacturer describing the proper operation and maintenance of all
equipment and devices in accordance with NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection,
Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems;
(vi) service contracts for maintenance and
testing of alarm systems and sprinkler systems;
(vii) a copy of gas test results of the
center's gas lines from the meter;
(viii) a written statement from an architect
or engineer stating, to the best of the architect or engineer's knowledge, the
building was constructed in substantial compliance with the construction
documents, the Life Safety Code, this chapter, and local codes; and
(ix) any other such documentation as
needed.
(i) Non-approval of new construction.
(1) If, during the initial on-site
architectural inspection of completed construction, the DADS Life Safety Code
surveyor finds certain basic requirements are not met, the surveyor may
recommend that the center not be licensed or approved for occupancy. Items that
may result in this recommendation include:
(A)
substantial changes made during construction that were not submitted to DADS
for review and that may require revised "as-built" drawings to include the
changes, including. architectural, structural, mechanical, and electrical items
as specified in this section;
(B)
construction that does not meet minimum code or licensure standards, including
corridors that are less than the required width, ceilings installed at less
than the minimum seven-foot, six-inch height, and other features that would
disrupt or otherwise adversely affect minors and staff if corrected after
occupancy;
(C) lack of written
approval by appropriate local authorities;
(D) fire protection systems, including fire
alarm systems, emergency power and lighting, and sprinkler systems, that are
not completely installed or functioning properly;
(E) required exits that not all usable
according to NFPA 101 requirements;
(F) telephones that are not installed or not
working properly;
(G) sufficient
basic furnishings, essential appliances, and equipment that are not installed
or functioning; and
(H) other basic
operational or safety feature that would preclude safe and normal occupancy by
a minor on that day.
(2)
An applicant must submit copies of reduced-size floor plans on an 8 1/2-inch by
11-inch sheet, in duplicate, to DADS for records and for the center's use for
an evacuation plan, or fire alarm zone identification. The plan must contain
basic legible information including scale, room usage names, actual bedroom
numbers, doors, windows, and any other pertinent information.