Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a)
Description. Psychosocial rehabilitative services are social, behavioral, and
cognitive interventions provided by members of an individual's therapeutic team
that build on strengths and focus on restoring the individual's ability to
develop and maintain social relationships, occupational or educational
achievement, and other independent living skills that are affected by or the
result of a serious mental illness in adults. Psychosocial rehabilitative
services may also address the impact of co-occurring disorders upon the
individual's ability to reduce symptomology and increase daily functioning.
Psychosocial rehabilitative services that include, but are not limited to, the
following component services:
(1) independent
living services;
(2) coordination
services;
(3) employment related
services;
(4) housing related
services;
(5) medication related
services; and
(6) crisis related
services.
(b)
Conditions.
(1) Psychosocial rehabilitative
services:
(A) may only be provided to an
eligible adult;
(B) may be provided
individually or in a group;
(C) may
be provided on site or in vivo;
(D)
must be provided by a member of the individual's therapeutic team;
and
(E) may not be provided to an
individual who is currently admitted to a CSU.
(2) The therapeutic team must be constituted
and organized in a manner that ensures that:
(A) the team includes a sufficient number of
staff to adequately address the rehabilitative needs of individuals assigned to
the team;
(B) team members are
appropriately credentialed to provide the full array of component
services;
(C) team members have
regularly scheduled team meetings either in person or by teleconference;
and
(D) every member of the team is
knowledgeable of the needs and of the services available to the specific
individuals assigned to the team.
(3) Independent living services, coordination
services, employment related services, and housing related services, as
described in subsection (c)(1) - (4) of this section, must be provided by:
(A) a QMHP-CS;
(B) a CSSP; or
(C) a peer provider.
(4) Medication related services, as described
in subsection (c)(5) of this section, must be provided by licensed medical
personnel.
(5) Crisis related
services, as described in subsection (c)(6) of this section, must be provided
by a QMHP-CS.
(6) As part of
providing the coordination services described in subsection (c)(2) of this
section, a QMHP-CS must conduct the uniform assessment at intervals specified
by the department to determine the type, amount, and duration of MH
rehabilitative services.
(c) Components of psychosocial rehabilitative
services. Psychosocial rehabilitative services include, but are not limited to,
the following.
(1) Independent living
services assist an individual in acquiring the most immediate, fundamental
functional skills needed to enable the individual to reside in the community
and avoid more restrictive levels of treatment or reducing behaviors or
symptoms that prevent successful functioning in the individual's environment of
choice. Such services include training in symptom management, personal hygiene,
nutrition, food preparation, exercise, money management and community
integration activities.
(2)
Coordination services are training activities that assist an individual in
improving his or her ability to gain and coordinate access to necessary care
and services appropriate to the needs of the individual. Coordination services
include, but are not limited to, instruction and guidance in such areas as:
(A) assessment--identifying strengths and
areas of need across life domains;
(B) recovery planning--prioritizing needs and
establishing life and treatment goals, selecting interventions, developing and
revising recovery plans that include wellness, relapse prevention, and crisis
plans;
(C) access--identifying
potential service providers and support systems across all life domains (e.g.,
medical, social, educational, substance use), initiating contact with providers
and support systems including advocacy groups;
(D) coordination--setting appointments,
arranging transportation, facilitating communication between providers;
and
(E) advocacy--
(i) asserting treatment needs, requesting
special accommodations, evaluating provider effectiveness and compliance with
the agreed upon recovery plan; and
(ii) requesting improvements and
modifications to ensure maximum benefit from the services and
supports.
(3)
Employment related services provide supports and skills training that are not
job-specific and focus on developing skills to reduce or manage the symptoms of
serious mental illness that interfere with an individual's ability to make
vocational choices or obtain or retain employment. Such services consist of:
(A) instruction in dress, grooming, socially
and culturally appropriate behaviors, and etiquette necessary to obtain and
retain employment;
(B) training in
task focus, maintaining concentration, task completion, and planning and
managing activities to achieve outcomes;
(C) instruction in obtaining appropriate
clothing, arranging transportation, utilizing public transportation, accessing
and utilizing available resources related to obtaining employment, and
accessing employment-related programs and benefits (e.g., unemployment,
workers' compensation, and Social Security);
(D) interventions or supports provided on or
off the job site to reduce behaviors or symptoms of serious mental illness that
interfere with job performance or that interfere with the development of skills
that would enable the individual to obtain or retain employment; and
(E) interventions designed to develop natural
supports on or off the job site to compensate for skill deficits that interfere
with job performance.
(4) Housing related services develop an
individual's strengths and abilities to manage the symptoms of the individual's
serious mental illness that interfere with the individual's capacity to obtain
or maintain tenure in independent integrated housing. Such services consist of:
(A) skills training related to:
(i) home maintenance and
cleanliness;
(ii) problem-solving
with the individual's landlord and neighbors, mortgage lender, or homeowners
association; and
(iii) maintaining
appropriate interpersonal boundaries; and
(B) supportive contacts with the individual
to reduce or manage the behaviors or symptoms related to the individual's
serious mental illness that interfere with maintaining independent integrated
housing.
(5) Medication
related services provide training regarding an individual's medication
adherence. Such services consist of training in:
(A) the importance of the individual taking
the medications as prescribed;
(B)
the self-administration of the individual's medication;
(C) determining the effectiveness of the
individual's medications;
(D)
identifying side-effects of the individual's medications; and
(E) contraindications for medications
prescribed.
(6) Crisis
related services respond to an individual in crisis in order to reduce symptoms
of serious mental illness or SED and to prevent admission of the individual to
a more restrictive environment.
(d) Frequency and duration. The provision of
psychosocial rehabilitative services must be in accordance with the amount and
duration for which the provider has obtained authorization in accordance with
§
306.311 of this title (relating to
Service Authorization and Recovery Plan).