Current through Reg. 50, No. 13; March 28, 2025
(a) Assessment
and documentation. At the first routine face-to-face or telemedicine contact
with an individual seeking routine care services, as described in §
301.327(d)(2) of
this title (relating to Access to Mental Health Community Services), a QMHP-CS
with appropriate supervision and training must perform an assessment of the
individual. The assessment must be documented and must include:
(1) the individual's identifying
information;
(2) completion of the
appropriate uniform assessment(s) and assessment guideline
calculations;
(3) present status
and relevant history, including education, employment, housing, legal,
military, developmental, and current available social and support
systems;
(4) co-occurring mental
illness, emotional disturbance, substance abuse, chemical dependency, or
developmental disorder;
(5)
relevant past and current medical and psychiatric information, which may
include trauma history;
(6)
information from the individual and LAR (if applicable) regarding the
individual's strengths, needs, natural supports, describe community
participation, responsiveness to previous treatment, as well as preferences for
and objections to specific treatments;
(7) if the individual is an adult without an
LAR, the needs and desire of the individual for family member involvement in
treatment and mental health community services;
(8) the identification of the LAR's or family
members' need for education and support services related to the individual's
mental illness or emotional disturbance and the plan to facilitate the LAR's or
family members' receipt of the needed education and support services;
(9) recommendations and conclusions regarding
treatment needs; and
(10) date,
signature, and credentials of staff member completing the assessment.
(b) Diagnostics. The diagnosis of
a mental illness must be:
(1) rendered by an
LPHA, acting within the scope of his/her license, who has interviewed the
individual, either face-to-face or via telemedicine;
(3) documented in writing, including the
date, signature, and credentials of the person making the diagnosis;
and
(4) supported by and included
in the assessment.
(c)
Provision of services. The LMHA, MCO, and provider must require each provider
to implement procedures to ensure that individuals are provided mental health
community services based on:
(1) the
department's uniform assessment and utilization management
guidelines;
(2) medical necessity
as determined by an LPHA; and
(3)
health management needs as determined by a physician, physician assistant, or
registered nurse.
(d)
Prerequisites to provision of services.
(1)
Routine care services. For routine care services, before providing mental
health community services to an individual, the provider must:
(A) obtain authorization from the department
or its designee for the type(s), amount, and duration of mental health
community services to be provided to the individual in accordance with the
appropriate uniform assessment and utilization management guidelines;
(B) obtain a determination of medical
necessity from an LPHA; and
(C) in
collaboration with the individual and their LAR (if applicable), develop a
treatment plan for the individual that includes a list of the type(s) of mental
health community services authorized in accordance with subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph.
(2)
Crisis services. For crisis services, as described in §
301.351 of this title (relating to
Crisis Services), a provider must deliver services in accordance with the
utilization management guidelines and authorization of services and timeframes
described in §
301.335(c) of
this title (relating to Utilization Management). A diagnosis is not required
when services are delivered in crisis situations.
(e) Content and timeframe of treatment plan.
Each provider must develop a written treatment plan, in consultation with the
individual and their LAR (if applicable), within 10 business days after the
date of receipt of notification from the department or its designee that the
individual is eligible and has been authorized for routine care services.
(1) At minimum, a staff member credentialed
as a QMHP-CS is responsible for completing and signing the treatment plan. The
treatment plan must reflect input from each of the disciplines of treatment to
be provided to the individual based upon the assessment. The treatment plan
must include:
(A) a description of the
presenting problem;
(B) a
description of the individual's strengths;
(C) a description of the individual's needs
arising from the mental illness or serious emotional disturbance;
(D) a description of the individual's
co-occurring substance use or physical health disorder, if any;
(E) a description of the recovery goals and
objectives based upon the assessment, and expected outcomes of the treatment in
accordance with paragraph (2) of this subsection;
(F) the expected date by which the recovery
goals will be achieved;
(G) a list
of resources for recovery supports, (e.g., community volunteer opportunities,
family or peer organizations, 12-step programs, churches, colleges, or
community education); and
(H) a
list of the type(s) of services within each discipline of treatment that will
be provided to the individual (e.g., psychosocial rehabilitation, medication
services, substance abuse treatment, supported employment), and for each type
of service listed, provide:
(i) a description
of the strategies to be implemented by staff members in providing the service
and achieving goals;
(ii) the
frequency (e.g., weekly, twice a month, monthly), number of units (e.g., 10
counseling sessions, two skills training sessions), and duration of each
service to be provided (e.g., .5 hour, 1.5 hours); and
(iii) the credentials of the staff member
responsible for providing the service.
(2) The goals and objectives with expected
outcomes required by paragraph (1)(E) of this subsection must:
(A) specifically address the individual's
unique needs, preferences, experiences, and cultural background;
(B) specifically address the individual's
co-occurring substance use or physical health disorder, if any;
(C) be expressed in terms of overt,
observable actions of the individual;
(D) be objective and measurable using
quantifiable criteria; and
(E)
reflect the individual's self-direction, autonomy, and desired
outcomes.
(3) The
individual and LAR (if applicable) must be provided a copy of the treatment
plan and each subsequent treatment plan reviewed and revised.
(f) Review of treatment plan.
(1) Each provider must:
(A) review the individual's treatment plan
prior to requesting an authorization for the continuation of
services;
(B) review the treatment
plan in its entirety, as permitted under confidentiality laws by considering
input from the individual, the individual's LAR (if applicable), and each of
the disciplines of treatment;
(C)
determine if the plan is adequately addressing the needs of the individual;
and
(D) document progress on all
goals and objectives and any recommendation for continuing services, any change
from current services, and any discharge from services.
(2) In addition to the required review under
paragraph (1) of this subsection, a provider may review the treatment plan in
the following instances:
(A) if clinically
indicated; and
(B) at the request
of the individual or the LAR (if applicable), or the primary caregiver of a
child or adolescent.
(3)
Any time the treatment plan is reviewed, the provider must:
(A) meet with the individual either face to
face or via telemedicine to solicit and consider input from the individual
regarding a self-assessment of progress toward the recovery goals, as described
in subsection (e)(1)(E) of this section;
(B) solicit and consider the input from each
of the disciplines of treatment in assessing the individual's progress toward
the recovery goals and objectives with expected outcomes, described in
subsection (e)(1)(E) of this section;
(C) solicit and consider input from the LAR
(if applicable) or primary caregiver, if the individual is a child or
adolescent regarding the level of satisfaction with the services provided;
and
(D) document all the input
described in subparagraphs (A) - (C) of this paragraph.
(g) Revisions to the treatment
plan. If, after any review of the treatment plan, the provider determines it
does not adequately address the needs of the individual, the provider must
appropriately revise the content of the plan.
(h) Discharge Summary. Not later than 21
calendar days after an individual's discharge, whether planned or unplanned,
the provider must document in the individual's medical record:
(1) a summary, based upon input from all the
disciplines of treatment involved in the individual's treatment plan, of all
the services provided, the individual's response to treatment, and any other
relevant information;
(2)
recommendations made to the individual or their LAR (if applicable) for follow
up services, if any; and
(3) the
individual's last diagnosis, based on the DSM.