Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a)
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to describe the requirements that must
be met to permit a small project or repetitive task described under this
section to be performed without containment in a public building.
(b) Scope and limitations.
(1) This section applies only to a
maintenance or installation project or task:
(A) that is incident to another activity that
has a primary purpose other than asbestos abatement;
(B) that disturbs 10 square feet or less of
ACBM for each small project or task; and
(C) that is the same task performed by
licensees without deviation from a documented procedure as described in
subsection (c) of this section, and with material containing the same type and
similar content of asbestos.
(2) A small project or repetitive task, as
described, and limited under this section, may be performed without using a
negative pressure glove bag, glove box, or mini-containment only if all
requirements of this section are met and a clearance-level assessment has been
conducted as required in subsection (c) of this section showing that the work
practices will not result in a concentration of asbestos fibers in excess of
0.01 f/cc at any time during the duration of the project.
(3) A larger project must not be broken down
into smaller projects or tasks in order to fall within the scope of this
section or to circumvent the restricted applicability of this section or other
applicable requirements of this chapter.
(4) A registered asbestos abatement worker
may perform a small project or repetitive task that disturbs ACBM, as described
in paragraph (2) of this subsection, using the work practices outlined in
subsection (d) of this section only when supervised by a licensed asbestos
abatement supervisor who is employed by a licensed asbestos abatement
contractor and a clearance-level assessment was done, as required in subsection
(c) of this section showing that the work practices do not result in a
concentration of fibers in excess of 0.01 f/cc at any time during the duration
of the project.
(5) A licensed
asbestos abatement supervisor employed by an asbestos abatement contractor may
perform and supervise a small project or repetitive task that disturbs ACBM as
described in paragraph (2) of this subsection using the work practices outlined
in subsection (d) of this section.
(6) If a clearance-level assessment was done,
as required in subsection (c) of this section, and the requirements and
limitations of this section are otherwise met in performing a small project or
repetitive task described in this section, a licensed consultant is not
required to design the small project or repetitive task.
(7) Written notification must be provided, as
required in § 296.251 of this chapter (relating to
Notifications).
(c)
Clearance-level assessment. A project or task may be performed under this
section only if, within the previous 12-month period, an assessment has been
conducted on-site using a method permitted under paragraph (3) of this
subsection, that demonstrates that the work practices used to perform the
project or task do not result in a concentration of asbestos fibers in excess
of 0.01 f/cc at any time during the duration of the project. The assessment
method and results must be documented and clearly indicated on, and submitted
with, the notification for the small project or repetitive task planned to be
performed as described in this section.
(1)
The clearance-level assessment must be conducted as required § 296.213 of
this chapter (relating to Asbestos Operations and Maintenance (O&M)
Practices and Procedures for O&M Licensees in a Public Building) and by
performing the project or task as it would be performed under this
section.
(2) A person must hold the
required license to conduct the components of the assessment.
(A) A licensed asbestos consultant must
design the clearance-level assessment and directly observe the performance of
the project or task being assessed and the assessment methods and activities
conducted under this subsection.
(B) During an assessment under this
subsection, a licensed consultant or a licensed air monitoring technician or
licensed AMT/PM must conduct air monitoring in accordance with § 296.211
of this chapter (relating to General Requirements for Asbestos Abatement in a
Public Building).
(3) To
establish, for purposes of this subsection, that clearance-level concentrations
will be maintained throughout the project, the assessment method and results
must be documented and submitted with the notification for the small project or
repetitive task planned to be performed as described in this section. The
documented assessment methods and results submitted must:
(A) be consistent with procedures described:
(i) for exposure assessments described under
29 CFR §
1926.1101(f) (relating to
Asbestos), including the engineering controls, work practices, and other
safeguards described in connection with exposure assessments conducted under
that subsection; or
(ii) in ASTM
D7886-14 Standard Practice for Asbestos Exposure Assessments for Repetitive
Maintenance and Installation Tasks - ASTM International, www.astm.org;
or
(B) be equivalent to a
procedure described in subparagraph (A)(i) and (ii) of this paragraph and
capable of reliably determining whether clearance levels will be maintained
throughout the project.
(4) A licensed asbestos abatement supervisor
must be in the containment directly performing the task or monitoring the
registered asbestos abatement worker for purposes of the clearance-level
assessment.
(d) Work
practices. Without limiting the restrictions of
29 CFR §
1926.1101, work practices must include the
following:
(1) A regulated area must be
established where asbestos abatement will be conducted and at minimum, asbestos
caution tape must be used to demarcate the regulated area. Except as otherwise
provided by other applicable law, access to the regulated area must be limited
to:
(A) licensees;
(B) emergency responders;
(C) licensed, registered, or accredited
building professionals required for emergency situations;
(D) appropriate governmental
inspectors;
(E) authorized
personnel, in accordance with
29 CFR §
1926.1101(e); and
(F) a building owner or building owner's
authorized representative, if authorized by the licensed asbestos abatement
contractor and accompanied by the contractor, licensed asbestos abatement
supervisor, licensed asbestos consultant, or the consultant's designated
project manager or AMT/PM. A building owner or building owner's authorized
representative who enters the regulated area must have at a minimum the
personal protective equipment required for workers performing the
asbestos-related activity and must comply with all other applicable health and
safety procedures.
(2) A
warning sign that complies with
29 CFR
§1926.1101, must be displayed at all
entrances to regulated area. To protect the public from accidental entry, a
warning sign must be displayed, at minimum, in both Spanish and English at the
same location. Asbestos caution tape must not be substituted for a warning
sign.
(3) All HVAC equipment in or
passing through the regulated area must be shut down and preventative measures
taken to prevent accidental start-ups. Supply and return openings and any seam
in system components must be sealed with at least 6-mil thick plastic sheeting,
tape, or both.
(4) An active
electrical service line within the regulated area must be connected through
ground-fault circuit interrupter devices (GFCI). An electrical appliance must
not be plugged into an outlet unless equipped with a GFCI.
(5) ACBM must be wetted with amended water or
foam agents intended to control airborne fiber release and must remain wet
throughout project.
(6) HEPA
vacuuming, wet cleaning, or both must be used to decontaminate the regulated
area and equipment until there is no visible debris.
(7) ACWM must be double-bagged into 6-mil
thick plastic bags or sealed in leak-tight drums as required in §
296.212(c) of this chapter and disposed of as required in §296.212(c)(8) -
(10) of this chapter and NESHAP. Final disposal of ACWM must be within 30 days
after project completion or when the receiving container is full, whichever is
sooner.
(8) A licensed asbestos
abatement supervisor must monitor the project or task and perform an initial
visual inspection upon completion of the project or task to confirm that all
ACBM required to be removed was removed and containerized as required in this
chapter and AHERA, if applicable, and the regulated area is free of all
residual dust and debris. This paragraph does not affect otherwise applicable
requirements for personal air monitoring.
(9) A licensed asbestos consultant or the
consultant's designated licensed asbestos project manager or licensed AMT/PM
must:
(A) monitor the project or task for
compliance with the requirements of this section and AHERA, if applicable;
and
(B) perform a final visual
inspection upon completion of the project or task and the asbestos abatement
supervisor's initial visual inspection to:
(i)
observe and determine if all ACBM required to be removed was removed and
containerized as required in this chapter and AHERA, if applicable;
and
(ii) the regulated area is free
of all residual dust and debris.
(10) The licensed asbestos abatement
contractor must abate ACM and remove ACWM discovered by the final visual
inspection, as required in this chapter.