Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Scope and purpose. This section
establishes requirements for notices, instructions, and reports by licensees or
registrants to individuals engaged in activities under a license or certificate
of registration, and options available to such individuals in connection with
agency inspections of licensees or registrants to ascertain compliance with the
provisions of the Texas Radiation Control Act (Act), Health and Safety Code,
Chapter 401, and rules, orders, licenses, and certificates of registration
issued thereunder regarding radiological working conditions. The requirements
in this section apply to all persons who receive, possess, use, or transfer
sources of radiation licensed by or registered with the agency in accordance
with this chapter.
(b) Posting of
notices to workers.
(1) Each licensee or
registrant shall post current copies of the following documents:
(A) the requirements in this section and in
§
289.202
of this title (relating to Standards for Protection Against Radiation from
Radioactive Materials) or §
289.231
of this title (relating to General Provisions and Standards for Protection
Against Machine-Produced Radiation), as applicable;
(B) the license, certificate of registration,
conditions or documents incorporated into the license or certificate of
registration by reference, and amendments thereto;
(C) the operating procedures applicable to
work under the license or certificate of registration; and
(D) any notice of violation involving
radiological working conditions or order that has:
(i) been issued in accordance with §
289.201
of this title (relating to General Provisions for Radioactive Material), §
289.205
of this title (relating to Hearing and Enforcement Procedures), and §
289.231
of this title; and
(ii) not been
labeled "withhold from public disclosure under Government Code, §
552.101,"
or equivalent phrase, in accordance with §
289.252(ii)
of this title (relating to Licensing of Radioactive Material).
(2) If posting of a
document specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection is not practicable, the
licensee or registrant shall post a notice that describes the document and
states where it may be examined.
(3) Each licensee or registrant shall post RC
Form 203-1, "Notice to Employees," as contained in subsection (i) of this
section, or an equivalent document containing at least the same wording as RC
Form 203-1.
(4) Documents, notices,
or forms posted in accordance with this subsection shall:
(A) appear in a sufficient number of places
to permit individuals engaged in work under the license or certificate of
registration to observe them on the way to or from any particular work location
to which the document applies;
(B)
shall be conspicuous; and
(C) shall
be replaced if defaced or altered.
(c) Instructions to workers.
(1) All individuals likely to receive in a
year an occupational dose in excess of 100 millirem (1 millisievert) shall be:
(A) kept informed of the storage, transfer,
or use of sources of radiation in the licensee's or registrant's
workplace;
(B) instructed in the
health protection problems associated with exposure to sources of radiation, in
precautions or procedures to minimize exposure, and in the purposes and
functions of protective devices employed;
(C) instructed in, and instructed to observe,
to the extent within the worker's control, the applicable provisions of agency
requirements, licenses, and certificates of registration, for the protection of
personnel from exposures to sources of radiation occurring in such
areas;
(D) instructed of their
responsibility to report promptly to the licensee or registrant any condition
that may constitute, lead to, or cause a violation of agency requirements,
license conditions, or certificate of registration conditions, or unnecessary
exposure to sources of radiation;
(E) instructed in the appropriate response to
warnings made in the event of any unusual occurrence or malfunction that may
involve exposure to sources of radiation; and
(F) advised as to the radiation exposure
reports that workers may request in accordance with subsection (d) of this
section.
(2) The extent
of these instructions shall be commensurate with potential radiological health
protection problems associated with the source(s) of radiation in the
workplace.
(d)
Notifications and reports to individuals.
(1)
Radiation exposure data for an individual and the results of any measurements,
analyses, and calculations of radioactive material deposited or retained in the
body of an individual shall be made available to the individual as specified in
this section. The information reported shall include data and results obtained
in accordance with agency requirements, orders, license or certificate of
registration conditions, as shown in records maintained by the licensee or
registrant in accordance with §
289.202
or §
289.231
of this title, as applicable. Each notification and report shall:
(A) be in writing;
(B) include appropriate identifying data such
as the name of the licensee or registrant, the name of the individual, and the
individual's identification number;
(C) include the individual's exposure
information; and
(D) contain the
following statement: "This report is furnished to you under the provisions of
the Texas Regulations for Control of Radiation, 25 Texas Administrative Code
§ 289.203. You should preserve this report for further
reference."
(2) Each
licensee or registrant shall provide an annual written report to advise each
worker of the worker's dose, received in that monitoring year, as shown in
records maintained by the licensee or registrant in accordance with
§289.202(q), §
289.202(rr)
or §
289.231(dd)
of this title, as applicable, if:
(A) the
individual's occupational dose exceeds 100 mrem (1 mSv) total effective dose
equivalent or 100 mrem (1 mSv) to any individual organ or tissue; or
(B) the individual requests his or her annual
dose report in writing.
(3) At the written request of a worker
formerly engaged in activities controlled by the licensee or registrant, each
licensee or registrant shall furnish a written report of the worker's exposure
to sources of radiation. The report shall include the dose record for each year
the worker was required to be monitored in accordance with §
289.202(q)
or §
289.231(n)
of this title, as applicable. Such report shall be furnished within 30 days
from the date of the request, or within 30 days after the dose of the
individual has been determined by the licensee or registrant, whichever is
later. The report shall cover the period of time that the worker's activities
involved exposure to sources of radiation and the dates and locations of work
under the license or certificate of registration in which the worker
participated during this period.
(4) When a licensee or registrant is required
in accordance with §289.202(xx), (yy), and (zz) or §
289.231(hh)
and (ii) of this title, as applicable, to
report to the agency any exposure of an individual to sources of radiation, the
licensee or the registrant shall also provide the individual a written report
of that individual's exposure data included therein. Such reports shall be
transmitted at a time not later than the transmittal to the agency.
(5) At the written request of a worker who is
terminating employment with the licensee or registrant in work involving
exposure to sources of radiation during the current year, each licensee or
registrant shall provide at termination to each such worker, or to the worker's
designee, a written report regarding the radiation dose received by that worker
from operations of the licensee or registrant during the current year or
fraction thereof. If the most recent individual monitoring results are not
available at that time, a written estimate of the dose shall be provided
together with a clear indication that this is an estimate. When the final
individual monitoring results are available, those written results shall be
provided to the worker or the worker's designee.
(e) Presence of representatives of licensees
or registrants and workers during inspection.
(1) Each licensee or registrant shall afford
to the agency at all reasonable times opportunity to inspect materials,
machines, activities, facilities, premises, and records in accordance with this
chapter.
(2) During an inspection,
agency inspectors may consult privately with workers as specified in subsection
(f) of this section. The licensee or registrant may accompany agency inspectors
during other phases of an inspection.
(3) If, at the time of inspection, an
individual has been authorized by the workers to represent them during agency
inspections, the licensee or registrant shall notify the inspectors of such
authorization and shall give the workers' representative an opportunity to
accompany the inspectors during the inspection of physical working
conditions.
(4) Each workers'
representative shall be routinely engaged in work under control of the licensee
or registrant and shall have received instructions as specified in subsection
(c) of this section.
(5) Different
representatives of licensees or registrants and workers may accompany the
inspectors during different phases of an inspection if there is no resulting
interference with the conduct of the inspection. However, only one workers'
representative at a time may accompany the inspectors.
(6) With the approval of the licensee or
registrant and the workers' representative, an individual who is not routinely
engaged in work under control of the licensee or registrant, for example, a
consultant to the licensee or registrant or to the workers' representative,
shall be afforded the opportunity to accompany agency inspectors during the
inspection of physical working conditions.
(7) Notwithstanding the other provisions of
this section, agency inspectors are authorized to refuse to permit
accompaniment by any individual who deliberately interferes with a fair and
orderly inspection. With regard to any area containing proprietary information,
the workers' representative for that area shall be an individual previously
authorized by the licensee or registrant to enter that area.
(f) Consultation with workers
during inspections.
(1) Agency inspectors may
consult privately with workers concerning matters of occupational radiation
protection and other matters related to applicable provisions of agency
regulations and licenses and/or certificates of registration to the extent the
inspectors deem necessary for the conduct of an effective and thorough
inspection.
(2) During the course
of an inspection any worker may bring privately to the attention of the
inspectors, either orally or in writing, any past or present condition which
that individual has reason to believe may have contributed to or caused any
violation of the Act, the requirements in this chapter, license or certificate
of registration conditions, or any unnecessary exposure of an individual to
radiation from any source of radiation under the licensee's or registrant's
control. Any such notice in writing shall comply with the requirements of
subsection (g)(1) of this section.
(3) The provisions of paragraph (2) of this
subsection shall not be interpreted as authorization to disregard instructions
in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.
(g) Requests by workers for inspections.
(1) Any worker or representative of workers
who believes that a violation of the Act, the requirements of this chapter, or
license or certificate of registration conditions exists or has occurred in
work under a license or certificate of registration with regard to radiological
working conditions in which the worker is engaged, may request an inspection by
giving notice of the alleged violation to the agency. Any such notice shall be
in writing, shall set forth the specific grounds for the notice, and shall be
signed by the worker or representative of the workers. A copy shall be provided
to the licensee or registrant by the agency no later than at the time of
inspection except that, upon the request of the worker giving such notice, the
worker's name and the name(s) of individual(s) referred to therein shall not
appear in such copy or on any record published, released, or made available by
the agency, except for good cause shown.
(2) If, upon receipt of such notice, the
agency determines that the request meets the requirements set forth in
paragraph (1) of this subsection, and that there are reasonable grounds to
believe that the alleged violation exists or has occurred, an inspection shall
be made as soon as practicable to determine if such alleged violation exists or
has occurred. Inspections in accordance with this section need not be limited
to matters referred to in the request.
(3) No licensee or registrant, contractor or
subcontractor of a licensee or registrant shall discharge or in any manner
discriminate against any worker because of the following:
(A) such worker has filed any request or
instituted or caused to be instituted any proceeding under this
chapter;
(B) such worker has
testified or is about to testify in any such proceeding; or
(C) because of the exercise by such worker on
behalf of that individual or others of any option afforded by this
section.
(h)
Inspections not warranted.
(1) If the agency
determines, with respect to a request under subsection (g) of this section,
that an inspection is not warranted because there are no reasonable grounds to
believe that a violation exists or has occurred, the agency shall notify the
requestor in writing of such determination. The requestor may obtain review of
such determination in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the
Government Code, Chapters 2001 and 2002.
(2) If the agency determines that an
inspection is not warranted because the requirements of subsection (g)(1) of
this section have not been met, the agency shall notify the requestor in
writing of such determination. Such determination shall be without prejudice to
the filing of a new request meeting the requirements of subsection (g)(1) of
this section.
(i) Notice
to employees. The following form, RC Form 203-1, or an equivalent as stated in
subsection (b)(3) of this section, shall be posted.
Attached
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