Texas Administrative Code
Title 25 - HEALTH SERVICES
Part 1 - DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES
Chapter 241 - SHELLFISH SANITATION
Subchapter B - MOLLUSCAN SHELLFISH
Section 241.55 - Land Based Aquaculture
Universal Citation: 25 TX Admin Code ยง 241.55
Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Operational plan. Each land based aquaculture facility shall have a written operational plan. The plan shall be approved in writing by the department prior to its implementation and shall include:
(1) a
description of the design and activities of the culture facility;
(2) the specific site and boundaries in which
molluscan shellfish culture activities will be conducted;
(3) the types and locations of any
structures, including rafts, pens, cages, nets, tanks, ponds, or floats which
will be placed in the waters;
(4)
the species of molluscan shellfish to be cultured and harvested;
(5) if appropriate, the source and species of
other organisms to be cultured in any polyculture systems;
(6) procedures to assure that no poisonous or
deleterious substances are introduced into the activities;
(7) a program of sanitation, maintenance, and
supervision to prevent contamination of the final molluscan shellfish
products;
(8) a description of the
water source, including the details of any water treatment process or method,
if necessary;
(9) a program to
maintain water quality, which includes collection of microbial water samples
and their method of analysis and routine temperature and salinity monitoring.
The bacterial indicator monitored shall be the same as used for monitoring
harvest areas;
(10) collection of
information on the microbial and chemical quality of molluscan shellfish
harvested from the aquaculture site;
(11) collection of data concerning the
quality of food production (algae or other) used in the artificial harvest
system;
(12) maintenance of the
required records; and
(13) how
molluscan shell stock will be harvested, processed if applicable, and
sold.
(b) Water systems.
(1) If the aquaculture system is of a
continuous flow through design, water from a harvest area classified as
approved in the open status, or in the open status of the conditionally
approved classification may be used without treatment at all times molluscan
shellfish are held.
(2) Water used
in land-based aquaculture incorporating a closed or recirculating system shall:
(A) not contaminate molluscan shellfish with
residues that would render the product adulterated;
(B) come from a source meeting the restricted
classification criteria at a minimum;
(C) be maintained, at a minimum, at the
bacteriological quality of the restricted classification; and
(D) be measured at least five times per
year.
(3) If the water
in the closed or recirculating system meets the criteria for the conditionally
approved classification, the operational plan, prior to molluscan shell stock
harvest, shall require, at a minimum:
(A)
collection of three water samples from the tank at least three days apart over
a 14-day period; and
(B) a fecal
coliform density of less than 14 MPN per 100 ml in each water sample collected
from the holding tank.
(c) Molluscan shell stock quality.
(1) Molluscan shell stock cultured in any
system using water meeting the criteria for the approved classification in the
open status throughout the culture period may be used in direct
marketing.
(2) If the water in a
closed or recirculating system is classified as conditionally approved and in
the open status, and if the water quality meets a fecal coliform level of less
than 14 MPN per 100 ml. in each sample collected in the 14 days prior to
harvest, the molluscan shell stock may be used in direct marketing.
(3) Molluscan shell stock cultured in a
closed or recirculating system which does not meet the requirements of
subsection (b)(3)(A) and (B) of this section shall be relayed or depurated
prior to direct marketing.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Texas may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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