Texas Administrative Code
Title 25 - HEALTH SERVICES
Part 1 - DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES
Chapter 169 - ZOONOSIS CONTROL
Subchapter A - RABIES CONTROL AND ERADICATION
Section 169.22 - Definitions
Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Unless defined in this section, all words have definitions as provided in the Texas Health and Safety Code, § 826.002.
(1) Animal--Any mammal, domesticated or wild.
(2) Assistance animal--An animal that is specially trained or equipped to help a person with a disability and that:
(3) Cat--Any domestic cat, excluding hybrids.
(4) Confinement--The restriction of an animal to an area, in isolation from other animals and people, except for contact necessary for its care.
(5) Currently vaccinated--Vaccinated and satisfying all the following criteria.
(6) Custodian--A person or agency which feeds, shelters, harbors, owns, has possession or control of, or has the responsibility to control an animal.
(7) Department--The Department of State Health Services.
(8) Dog--Any domestic dog, excluding hybrids.
(9) Domestic animal--Any animal normally adapted to live in intimate association with humans or for the advantage of humans.
(10) Domestic ferret--Any Mustela putorius furo.
(11) Euthanatize--To cause the death of an animal implementing a technique that is in accordance with the methods, recommendations, and procedures prepared by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and set forth in the latest edition of the AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia and:
(12) Health service region--A contiguous group of Texas counties, so designated by the Executive Commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission.
(13) High-risk animals--Those animals which have a high probability of transmitting rabies; they include skunks, bats, foxes, coyotes, and raccoons.
(14) Housing facility--Any room, building, or area used to contain a primary enclosure or enclosures.
(15) Hybrid--Any offspring of two animals of different species.
(16) Impoundment--The collecting and confining of an animal by a government entity or government contractor pursuant to a state or local ordinance.
(17) Impoundment facility--An enclosure or a structure in which an animal is collected or confined by a government entity or government contractor pursuant to a state or local ordinance.
(18) Local rabies control authority--The officer designated by the municipal or county governing body under the Texas Health and Safety Code, § 826.017.
(19) Low-risk animals--Those animals which have a low probability of transmitting rabies; they include all animals of the orders Didelphimorphia, Insectivora, Rodentia, Lagomorpha, and Xenarthra.
(20) Observation period--The time following a potential rabies exposure during which the health status of the animal responsible for the potential exposure must be monitored. The observation period for dogs, cats, and domestic ferrets (only) is 10 days (240 hours); the observation period for other animals, not including those defined as high risk, unless otherwise specified in § 169.27 of this title (relating to Quarantine Method and Testing), or low risk, is 30 days. All observation periods are calculated from the time of the potential exposure.
(21) Police service animal--An animal as defined in the Texas Penal Code, § 38.151.
(22) Potential exposure--An incident in which an animal has bitten a human or in which there is probable cause to believe that an animal has otherwise exposed a human to rabies; also referred to as a potential rabies exposure.
(23) Primary enclosure--Any structure used to immediately restrict an animal or animals to a limited amount of space, such as a room, pen, run, cage, compartment, or hutch.
(24) Quarantine facility--A structure where animals are held for rabies observation.
(25) Quarantine period--That portion of the observation period during which an animal that has potentially exposed a human to rabies is under physical confinement for observation as provided for in § 169.27 of this title.
(26) Sanitize--To make visibly clean followed by the use of a disinfectant to destroy disease-producing agents.
(27) Suitable Specimen--For rabies testing, a whole bat or small rodent, a head with brain and brain stem intact, or a complete transverse cross section of the brain stem and tissue from at least one of the following: cerebellum and/or hippocampus.
(28) Unowned animal--Any animal for which a custodian has not been identified.
(29) Vaccinated--Properly administered by or under the direct supervision of a veterinarian with a rabies vaccine licensed for use in that species by the USDA.
(30) Veterinarian--A person licensed to practice veterinary medicine in the United States.
(31) Zoonosis Control Branch--The branch within the department to which the responsibility for administering this subchapter is assigned.