Current through Reg. 50, No. 13; March 28, 2025
(a)
Principal as Instructional Leader Certificate Standards. The knowledge and skills identified in this section must be used by an educator preparation
program (EPP) in the development of curricula and coursework and by the State Board for Educator Certification as the basis for developing the
examinations required to obtain the standard Principal as Instructional Leader certificate. The standards also serve as the foundation for the
individual assessment, professional growth plan, and continuing professional education activities required by §
241.30 of this title (relating to
Requirements to Renew the Standard Principal as Instructional Leader Certificate).
(b) School Culture.
The principal:
(1) ensures that a positive, collaborative, and collegial school culture facilitates and enhances the
implementation of campus initiatives and the achievement of campus goals;
(2) uses emerging issues,
recent research, demographic data, knowledge of systems, campus climate inventories, student learning data, and other information to collaboratively
develop a shared campus vision;
(3) facilitates the collaborative development of a plan in which
objectives and strategies to implement the campus vision are clearly articulated;
(4) supports the
implementation of the campus vision by aligning financial, human, and material resources;
(5) establishes
processes to assess and modify the plan of implementation to ensure achievement of the campus vision;
(6)
acknowledges, recognizes, and celebrates the contributions of students, staff, parents, and community members toward the realization of the campus
vision;
(7) models and promotes the continuous and appropriate development of all learners, including
faculty and staff, in the campus community;
(8) uses strategies to ensure the development of collegial
relationships and effective collaboration of campus staff;
(9) develops and uses effective
conflict-management and consensus-building skills;
(10) establishes and communicates consistent
expectations for staff and students, providing supportive feedback to ensure a positive campus environment;
(11) implements effective strategies to systematically gather input from all campus stakeholders, supporting
innovative thinking and an inclusive culture;
(12) creates an atmosphere of safety that encourages the
social, emotional, and physical well-being of staff and students and creates an inclusive school environment; and
(13) ensures that parents and other members of the community are an integral part of the campus culture and fosters
parent involvement.
(c) Leading Learning. The principal:
(1)
creates a campus culture that sets high expectations, promotes learning, and provides intellectual stimulation for self, students, and
staff;
(2) prioritizes instruction and student achievement by understanding, sharing, and promoting a
clear definition of high-quality instruction based on best practices from recent research;
(3) routinely
monitors and improves instruction by visiting classrooms, engaging in formative, evidence-based appraisal processes and conferences with teachers,
and attending grade or team meetings;
(4) facilitates the use of sound research-based practice in the
development and implementation of campus curricular, co-curricular, and extracurricular programs to fulfill academic, developmental, social, and
cultural needs, including the needs of students with disabilities;
(5) facilitates campus participation
in collaborative school district planning, implementation, monitoring, and curriculum revision to ensure appropriate scope, sequence, content, and
alignment;
(6) implements a rigorous curriculum aligned with state standards, including college and
career readiness standards;
(7) analyzes the curriculum to ensure that teachers align content across
grades and that curricular scopes and sequences meet the particular needs of their diverse student populations, including curriculum and instruction
management for students with disabilities;
(8) monitors and ensures staff uses multiple forms of student
data to inform instruction and intervention decisions to maximize instructional effectiveness and student achievement;
(9) ensures that effective instruction maximizes growth of individual students and student groups, supports equity,
and eliminates the achievement gap;
(10) ensures staff have the capacity and time to collaboratively and
individually use classroom formative and summative assessment data to inform effective instructional practices and interventions; and
(11) facilitates the use and integration of technology, telecommunications, and information systems that enhance
learning.
(d) Human Capital. The principal:
(1) invests and
manages time to prioritize the development, support, and supervision of the staff to enhance student outcomes;
(2) ensures all staff have clear expectations that guide them and by which they are assessed, including the use of
and familiarity with evidence-based appraisal rubrics, where applicable;
(3) uses data from multiple
points of the year to complete accurate appraisals of all staff, using evidence from regular observations, student data, and other sources to
evaluate the effectiveness of teachers and staff;
(4) coaches and develops educators by conducting
conferences, giving individualized feedback, and supporting individualized professional growth opportunities;
(5) facilitates the campus's professional learning community to review data, processes, and policies in order to
improve teaching and learning in the school;
(6) creates opportunities for effective staff to take on a
variety of leadership roles and appropriately delegates responsibilities to staff and administrators on the leadership team;
(7) collaboratively develops, implements, and revises a comprehensive and on-going plan for professional
development of campus staff that addresses staff needs based on staff appraisal trends, goals, and student information;
(8) ensures the effective implementation of a continuum of professional development by the appropriate allocation
of time, funding, and other needed resources;
(9) implements effective, legal, and appropriate strategies
for the recruitment, selection, assignment, and induction of campus staff; and
(10) plans for and adopts
early hiring practices.
(e) Executive Leadership. The principal:
(1) reflects on his or her practice, seeks and acts on feedback, and strives to continually improve, learn, and
grow;
(2) engages in ongoing and meaningful professional growth activities to further develop knowledge
and skills and to model lifelong learning;
(3) uses strong communication skills, understands how to
communicate a message in different ways to meet the needs of various audiences, and develops and implements strategies for effective internal and
external communications;
(4) develops and implements a comprehensive program of community relations,
which uses strategies that will effectively involve and inform multiple constituencies;
(5) establishes
partnerships with parents, businesses, and other groups in the community to strengthen programs and support campus goals;
(6) demonstrates awareness of social and economic issues that exist within the school and community that could
impact campus operations and student learning;
(7) gathers and organizes information from a variety of
sources for use in creative and effective campus decision making;
(8) frames, analyzes, and creatively
resolves campus problems using effective problem-solving techniques to make timely, high-quality decisions;
(9) develops, implements, and evaluates change processes for organizational effectiveness;
(10) uses effective planning, time management, and organization of work to maximize attainment of school district
and campus goals; and
(11) keeps staff inspired and focused on the campus vision while supporting
effective change management.
(f) Strategic Operations. The principal:
(1) assesses current campus needs, reviewing a wide set of evidence to determine the campus's priorities, and sets
ambitious and measurable school goals, targets, and strategies that form the campus's strategic plan;
(2)
outlines and tracks meaningful goals, targets, and strategies aligned to a school vision that continuously improves teacher effectiveness and student
outcomes;
(3) allocates resources effectively (e.g., staff time, dollars, and tools), aligning them to
the school priorities and goals, and works to access additional resources as needed to support learning;
(4) establishes structures to regularly monitor multiple data points with leadership teams to evaluate progress
toward goals, adjusting strategies to improve effectiveness;
(5) implements appropriate management
techniques and group processes to define roles, assign functions, delegate authority, and determine accountability for campus goal
attainment;
(6) implements strategies that enable the physical plant, equipment, and support systems to
operate safely, efficiently, and effectively to maintain a conducive learning environment;
(7) applies
local, state, and federal laws and policies to support sound decisions while considering implications related to all school operations and
programs;
(8) collaboratively plans and effectively manages the campus budget;
(9) uses technology to enhance school management;
(10) facilitates the
effective coordination of campus curricular, co-curricular, and extracurricular programs in relation to each other and other school district
programs; and
(11) collaborates with district staff to implement district policies and advocates for the
needs of district students and staff.
(g) Ethics, Equity, and Diversity. The principal:
(1) implements policies and procedures that encourage all campus personnel to comply with Chapter 247 of this title
(relating to Educators' Code of Ethics);
(2) models and promotes the highest standard of conduct, ethical
principles, and integrity in decision making, actions, and behaviors;
(3) ensures that reports of
educator misconduct, including inappropriate relationships between educators and students, are properly reported so appropriate investigations can be
conducted;
(4) models and promotes the continuous and appropriate development of all learners in the
campus community;
(5) ensures all students have access to effective educators and continuous learning
opportunities;
(6) promotes awareness and appreciation of diversity throughout the campus
community;
(7) implements special campus programs to ensure that all students are provided quality,
flexible instructional programs and services to meet individual student needs, including instructional and curricular supports for students with
disabilities;
(8) articulates the importance of education in creating engaged citizens in a free
democratic society;
(9) communicates productively with all audiences through strong communication skills
and understands how to communicate a message in different ways to meet the needs of various audiences; and
(10) treats all members of the community with respect and develops strong, positive relationships with them to
create an inclusive school environment.