Texas Administrative Code
Title 19 - EDUCATION
Part 2 - TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY
Chapter 127 - TEXAS ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT AND CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Subchapter J - HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM
Section 127.476 - Hotel Management (One Credit), Adopted 2015
Universal Citation: 19 TX Admin Code ยง 127.476
Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) General requirements. This course is recommended for students in Grades 10-12. Recommended prerequisite: Principles of Hospitality and Tourism. Students shall be awarded one credit for successful completion of this course.
(b) Introduction.
(1) Career and technical
education instruction provides content aligned with challenging academic
standards and relevant technical knowledge and skills for students to further
their education and succeed in current or emerging professions.
(2) The Hospitality and Tourism Career
Cluster focuses on the management, marketing, and operations of restaurants and
other food/beverage services, lodging, attractions, recreation events, and
travel-related services.
(3) Hotel
Management focuses on the knowledge and skills needed to pursue staff and
management positions available in the hotel industry. This in-depth study of
the lodging industry includes departments within a hotel such as front desk,
food and beverage, housekeeping, maintenance, human resources, and accounting.
This course will focus on, but not be limited to, professional communication,
leadership, management, human resources, technology, and accounting.
(4) Students are encouraged to participate in
extended learning experiences such as career and technical student
organizations and other leadership or extracurricular organizations.
(5) Statements that contain the word
"including" reference content that must be mastered, while those containing the
phrase "such as" are intended as possible illustrative examples.
(c) Knowledge and skills.
(1) The student demonstrates professional
standards/employability skills as required by business and industry. The
student is expected to:
(A) organize oral and
written information;
(B) compose
and present individually and in teams a variety of written documents such as
agendas, thank you letters, presentations, and advertisements;
(C) calculate correctly using numerical
concepts such as percentage and estimation in practical situations;
and
(D) examine and apply how
scientific principles are used in the hotel industry.
(2) The student uses verbal and nonverbal
communication skills to create, express, and interpret information for
providing a positive experience for guests and employees. The student is
expected to:
(A) develop, deliver, and
critique presentations;
(B) analyze
various marketing strategies for a lodging property and available
services;
(C) demonstrate proper
techniques for using telecommunications equipment;
(D) interpret verbal and nonverbal cues to
enhance communication with individuals such as coworkers, guests, and
clients;
(E) locate written
information used to communicate with individuals such as coworkers and
guests;
(F) apply and model active
listening skills to obtain and clarify information; and
(G) follow directions and procedures
independently and in teams.
(3) The student solves problems independently
and in teams using critical thinking, innovation, and creativity. The student
is expected to:
(A) generate creative ideas to
solve problems by brainstorming possible solutions;
(B) employ critical-thinking and
interpersonal skills to resolve conflicts with individuals such as coworkers,
employers, guests, and clients; and
(C) interpret and use industry standards for
principles of budgeting and forecasting to maximize profit and
growth.
(4) The student
demonstrates an understanding that personal success depends on personal effort.
The student is expected to:
(A) demonstrate an
understanding of self-responsibility and self-management;
(B) identify and demonstrate both positive
and negative work behaviors and personal qualities for employability;
and
(C) evaluate the effects of
health and wellness on employee performance.
(5) The student develops principles in time
management, decision making, effective communication, and prioritization. The
student is expected to:
(A) apply effective
practices for managing time and energy;
(B) develop and implement stress-management
techniques;
(C) assemble and
analyze the various steps in the decision-making process; and
(D) evaluate the importance of balancing a
career, family, and leisure activities and develop various techniques to reduce
conflict.
(6) The student
understands the importance of employability skills. The student is expected to:
(A) assemble the required training or
education requirements that lead to an appropriate industry
certification;
(B) comprehend and
model skills related to seeking employment;
(C) assemble and/or update an electronic
personal career portfolio;
(D)
complete a job application in written and electronic format;
(E) examine and model proper interview
techniques in applying for employment;
(F) complete required employment forms such
as I-9, work visa, W-4, and licensures to meet employment
requirements;
(G) research the
local labor workforce market to determine opportunities for lodging employment;
and
(H) investigate professional
lodging organizations and development training opportunities to keep current on
relevant trends and information within the lodging industry.
(7) The student understands roles
within teams, work units, departments, organizations, and the larger
environment of the lodging industry. The student is expected to:
(A) identify lodging departments and
distinguish among the duties and responsibilities within each
department;
(B) implement
quality-control standards and practices;
(C) compare and contrast duties and
responsibilities from each department to the larger lodging environment,
including food and beverage services;
(D) identify, compare, and contrast all types
of lodging properties;
(E) compare
and contrast lodging revenue and support centers;
(F) compare and contrast chain and franchise
lodging properties;
(G) create,
design, and present lodging entrepreneurship opportunities; and
(H) comprehend and model professional
attire.
(8) The student
uses information technology tools specific to lodging management to access,
manage, integrate, and create information. The student is expected to:
(A) use information technology tools to
evaluate lodging work responsibilities;
(B) evaluate technology tools to perform
workplace tasks;
(C) understand and
evaluate the hotel/guest cycle with applicable technology;
(D) prepare and present complex multimedia
publications;
(E) demonstrate
knowledge and use of point-of-sale systems;
(F) evaluate Internet resources for industry
information; and
(G) evaluate
current and emerging technologies to improve guest services.
(9) The student uses leadership
and teamwork skills in collaborating with others to accomplish organizational
goals and objectives. The student is expected to:
(A) differentiate types of effective
leadership and management styles and select which management style is effective
for the lodging industry;
(B) apply
team-building skills;
(C) apply
decision-making and problem-solving skills;
(D) apply leadership and teamwork qualities
in creating a pleasant working atmosphere; and
(E) participate in community leadership and
teamwork opportunities to enhance professional skills.
(10) The student understands the importance
of health, safety, and environmental management systems in organizations and
their importance to organizational performance and regulatory compliance. The
student is expected to:
(A) assess workplace
conditions with regard to safety and health;
(B) apply safety and sanitation standards
common to the workplace;
(C)
analyze potential effects caused by common chemical and hazardous
materials;
(D) demonstrate first
aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills;
(E) research sources of food-borne illness
and determine ways to prevent them; and
(F) evaluate the need for personal hygiene
and correlate this to the importance of health, safety, and environmental
management systems in the organization.
(11) The student knows and understands the
importance of professional ethics and legal responsibilities within the lodging
industry. The student is expected to:
(A)
demonstrate professional and ethical standards;
(B) compare and contrast the rights of the
innkeeper and the rights of the guest; and
(C) interpret and explain written
organizational policies and procedures to help employees perform their
jobs.
(12) The student
understands the knowledge and skills required for careers in the lodging
industry. The student is expected to:
(A)
develop job-specific technical vocabulary;
(B) explain procedures to meet guest needs,
including guest registration, rate assignment, room assignment, and
determination of payment methods;
(C) differentiate the functions of meeting
and event planning and how they correlate to the individual lodging property;
and
(D) understand the importance
of check-out procedures to ensure guest satisfaction and verify settlement of
account.
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