Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Granting of
summary disposition. Summary disposition shall be granted on all or part of a
complaint's allegations if the allegations, the motion for summary disposition,
and the summary disposition evidence show that there is no genuine issue as to
any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a decision in its
favor as a matter of law on all or some of the issues expressly set out in the
motion. Summary disposition is not permitted based on the ground that there is
no evidence of one or more essential elements of a claim or defense on which
the opposing party would have the burden of proof at the formal
hearing.
(b) Deadlines. Unless
otherwise ordered by the presiding officer:
(1) A party may file a motion for summary
disposition at any time after the commission orders a formal hearing, but the
motion must be filed at least 45 days before a scheduled hearing on the
merits.
(2) The response and
opposing summary disposition evidence shall be filed no later than 15 days
after the filing of the motion.
(c) Contents of Motion. A motion for summary
disposition shall include the contents listed below. A motion may be denied for
failure to comply with these requirements.
(1) The motion shall state the specific
issues upon which summary disposition is sought and the specific grounds
justifying summary disposition.
(2)
The motion shall also separately state all material facts upon which the motion
is based. Each material fact stated shall be followed by a clear and specific
reference to the supporting summary disposition evidence.
(3) The first page of the motion shall
contain the following statement in at least 12-point, bold-face type: "Notice
to parties: This motion requests the commission to decide some or all of the
issues in this case without holding an evidentiary hearing on the merits. You
have 15 days after the filing of the motion to file a response. If you do not
file a response, this case may be decided against you without an evidentiary
hearing on the merits."
(d) Responses to motions.
(1) A party may file a response and summary
disposition evidence to oppose a motion for summary disposition.
(2) The response shall include all arguments
against the motion for summary disposition, any objections to the form of the
motion, and any objections to the summary disposition evidence offered in
support of the motion.
(e) Summary disposition evidence.
(1) Summary disposition evidence may include
deposition transcripts; interrogatory answers and other discovery responses;
pleadings; admissions; affidavits; materials obtained by discovery; matters
officially noticed; stipulations; authenticated or certified public, business,
or medical records; and other admissible evidence. No oral testimony shall be
received at a hearing on a motion for summary disposition.
(2) Summary disposition may be based on
uncontroverted written testimonial evidence of an interested witness, or of an
expert witness as to subject matter concerning which the presiding officer must
be guided solely by the opinion testimony of experts, if the evidence is clear,
positive and direct, otherwise credible and free from contradictions and
inconsistencies, and could have been readily controverted.
(3) All summary disposition evidence offered
in support of or in opposition to a motion for summary disposition shall be
filed with the motion or response. Copies of relevant portions of materials
obtained by discovery that are relied upon to support or oppose a motion for
summary disposition shall be included in the summary disposition
evidence.
(f) Proceedings
on motions.
(1) The presiding officer may
order a hearing on a motion for summary disposition and the commission may rule
on the motion without a hearing.
(2) The affirmative vote of six commissioners
is necessary to grant summary disposition finding a violation by a
preponderance of the evidence.
(3)
If summary disposition is granted on all contested issues in a case, the record
shall close on the date ordered by the presiding officer or on the later of the
filing of the last summary disposition arguments or evidence, the date the
summary disposition response was due, or the date a hearing was held on the
motion. The commission shall issue a final decision and written report,
including a statement of reasons, findings of fact, and conclusions of law in
support of the summary disposition rendered.
(4) If summary disposition is granted on some
but not all of the contested issues in a case, the commission shall not take
evidence or hear further argument upon the issues for which summary disposition
has been granted. The commission shall issue an order:
(A) specifying the facts about which there is
no genuine issue;
(B) specifying
the issues for which summary disposition has been granted; and
(C) directing further proceedings as
necessary. If an evidentiary hearing is held on the remaining issues, the facts
and issues resolved by summary disposition shall be deemed established, and the
hearing shall be conducted accordingly. After the evidentiary hearing is
concluded, the commission shall include in the final decision a statement of
reasons, findings of fact, and conclusions of law in support of the partial
summary disposition rendered.