Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Introduction. Texas Healthcare
Transformation and Quality Improvement Program §1115(a) Medicaid
demonstration waiver payments are available under this section to help defray
the uncompensated cost of charity care provided by eligible hospitals on or
after October 1, 2019. Waiver payments to hospitals for uncompensated care
provided before October 1, 2019, are described in §355.8201 of this
division (relating to Waiver Payments to Hospitals for Uncompensated Care).
Waiver payments to hospitals must be in compliance with the Centers for
Medicare & Medicaid Services approved waiver Program Funding and Mechanics
Protocol, HHSC waiver instructions, and this section.
(b) Definitions.
(1) Allocation amount--The amount of funds
approved by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services for
uncompensated-care payments for the demonstration year that is allocated to
each uncompensated-care provider pool or individual hospital, as described in
subsections(f)(2) and (g)(6) of this section.
(2) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services (CMS)--The federal agency within the United States Department of
Health and Human Services responsible for overseeing and directing Medicare and
Medicaid, or its successor.
(3)
Charity care--Healthcare services provided without expectation of reimbursement
to uninsured patients who meet the provider's charity-care policy. The
charity-care policy should adhere to the charity-care principles of the
Healthcare Financial Management Association Principles and Practices Board
Statement 15 (December 2012). Charity care includes full or partial discounts
given to uninsured patients who meet the provider's financial assistance
policy. Charity care does not include bad debt, courtesy allowances, or
discounts given to patients who do not meet the provider's charity-care policy
or financial assistance policy.
(4)
Data year--A 12-month period that is described in §
355.8066 of this subchapter
(relating to State Payment Cap and Hospital-Specific Limit Methodology) and
from which HHSC will compile cost and payment data to determine
uncompensated-care payment amounts. This period corresponds to the
Disproportionate Share Hospital data year.
(5) Demonstration year--The 12-month period
beginning October 1 for which the payments calculated under this section are
made. This period corresponds to the Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH)
program year. Demonstration year one corresponded to the 2012 DSH program year,
October 1, 2011, through September 30, 2012.
(6) Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH)--A
hospital participating in the Texas Medicaid program as defined in §
355.8065 of this subchapter
(relating to Disproportionate Share Hospital Reimbursement
Methodology).
(7) Governmental
entity--A state agency or a political subdivision of the state. A governmental
entity includes a hospital authority, hospital district, city, county, or state
entity.
(8) HHSC--The Texas Health
and Human Services Commission, or its designee.
(9) Impecunious charge ratio--A ratio used to
determine if a hospital is eligible to receive payment from the HICH (High
Impecunious Charge Hospital) pool as described in subsection (f)(2)(C)(ii) of
this section.
(10) Institution for
mental diseases (IMD)--A hospital that is primarily engaged in providing
psychiatric diagnosis, treatment, or care of individuals with mental illness,
defined in §1905(i) of the Social Security Act. IMD hospitals are
reimbursed as freestanding psychiatric facilities under §
355.8060 of this subchapter
(relating to Reimbursement Methodology for Freestanding Psychiatric Facilities)
and §
355.761 of this chapter (relating
to Reimbursement Methodology for Institutions for Mental Diseases
(IMD)).
(11) Intergovernmental
transfer (IGT)--A transfer of public funds from a governmental entity to
HHSC.
(12) Medicaid cost
report--Hospital and Hospital Health Care Complex Cost Report (Form CMS 2552),
also known as the Medicare cost report.
(13) Mid-Level Professional--Medical
practitioners which include the following professions only:
(A) Certified Registered Nurse
Anesthetists;
(B) Nurse
Practitioners;
(C) Physician
Assistants;
(D) Dentists;
(E) Certified Nurse Midwives;
(F) Clinical Social Workers;
(G) Clinical Psychologists; and
(H) Optometrists.
(14) Non-public hospital--A hospital that
meets the definition of non-public provider as defined in §
355.8200 of this subchapter
(relating to Retained Funds for the Uncompensated Care Program).
(15) Public funds--Funds derived from taxes,
assessments, levies, investments, and other public revenues within the sole and
unrestricted control of a governmental entity. Public funds do not include
gifts, grants, trusts, or donations, the use of which is conditioned on
supplying a benefit solely to the donor or grantor of the funds.
(16) Public Health Hospital (PHH)--The Texas
Center for Infectious Disease or any successor facility operated by the
Department of State Health Services.
(17) Rural hospital--A hospital enrolled as a
Medicaid provider that:
(A) is located in a
county with 68,750 or fewer persons according to most recent decennial census
U.S. Census; or
(B) was designated
by Medicare as a Critical Access Hospital (CAH) or a Sole Community Hospital
(SCH) before October 1, 2021; or
(C) is designated by Medicare as a CAH, SCH,
or Rural Referral Center (RRC); and is not located in a Metropolitan
Statistical Area (MSA), as defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget;
or
(D) meets all of the following:
(i) has 100 or fewer beds;
(ii) is designated by Medicare as a CAH, SCH,
or an RRC; and
(iii) is located in
an MSA.
(18)
Service Delivery Area (SDA)--The counties included in any HHSC-defined
geographic area as applicable to each Managed Care Organization
(MCO).
(19) State institution for
mental diseases (State IMD)--A hospital that is primarily engaged in providing
psychiatric diagnosis, treatment, or care of individuals with mental illness
defined in §1905(i) of the Social Security Act and that is owned and
operated by a state university or other state agency. State IMD hospitals are
reimbursed as freestanding psychiatric facilities under §
355.761 of this chapter (relating
to Reimbursement Methodology for Institutions for Mental Disease
(IMD)).
(20) State-owned
hospital--A hospital that is defined as a state IMD, state-owned teaching
hospital, or a Public Health Hospital (PHH) in this section.
(21) State-owned teaching hospital--A
hospital that is a state-owned teaching hospital as defined in §
355.8052 of this subchapter
(relating to Inpatient Hospital Reimbursement).
(22) State Payment Cap--The maximum payment
amount, as applied to payments that will be made for the program year, that a
hospital may receive in reimbursement for the cost of providing
Medicaid-allowable services to individuals who are Medicaid-eligible or
uninsured. The state payment cap is calculated using the methodology described
in §
355.8066 of this
subchapter.
(23) Transferring
public hospital--A hospital that is a transferring public hospital as defined
in §
355.8065 of this
subchapter.
(24) Uncompensated-care
application--A form prescribed by HHSC to identify uncompensated costs for
Medicaid-enrolled providers.
(25)
Uncompensated-care payments--Payments intended to defray the uncompensated
costs of charity care as defined in this subsection.
(26) Uninsured patient--An individual who has
no health insurance or other source of third-party coverage for the services
provided. The term includes an individual enrolled in Medicaid who received
services that do not meet the definition of medical assistance in section
1905(a) of the Social Security Act (Medicaid services), if such inclusion is
specified in the hospital's charity-care policy or financial assistance policy
and the patient meets the hospital's policy criteria.
(27) Waiver--The Texas Healthcare
Transformation and Quality Improvement Program Medicaid demonstration waiver
under §1115 of the Social Security Act.
(c) Eligibility. A hospital that meets the
requirements described in this subsection may receive payments under this
section.
(1) Generally. To be eligible for any
payment under this section:
(A) A hospital
must be enrolled as a Medicaid provider in the State of Texas at the beginning
of the demonstration year.
(B) A
hospital must meet any criteria described by the waiver as a condition of
eligibility to receive an uncompensated-care payment.
(C) Non-public hospitals must not return or
reimburse to a governmental entity any part of a payment under this
section.
(D) Public Hospitals must
be operated by a governmental entity, have that designation filed with HHSC and
must not receive, and have no agreement to receive, any portion of the payments
made to any non-public hospital.
(E) A non-public provider must have paid the
Uncompensated Care (UC) application fee upon submission of the application in
accordance with §
355.8200 of this
subchapter.
(F) Beginning in
demonstration year thirteen, all non-rural hospitals, except for state-owned
hospitals, will be required to enroll, participate in, and comply with
requirements for all voluntary supplemental Medicaid or directed Medicaid
programs for which the hospital is eligible, including all components of those
programs, within the State of Texas to participate in UC. This requirement does
not apply to a program or component, as applicable, if:
(i) a hospital's estimated payment:
(I) is less than $25,000 from the entire
program for a program without multiple components; or
(II) is less than $25,000 from a component
for a program with multiple components; and
(ii) enrollment for the program concluded
after the effective date of this requirement.
(2) Uncompensated-care payments. For a
hospital to be eligible to receive uncompensated-care payments, in addition to
the requirements in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the hospital must submit
to HHSC an uncompensated-care application for the demonstration year, as is
more fully described in subsection (g)(1) of this section, by the deadline
specified by HHSC.
(3) Changes that
may affect eligibility for uncompensated-care payments.
(A) If a hospital closes, loses its license,
loses its Medicare or Medicaid eligibility, or files bankruptcy before
receiving all or a portion of the uncompensated-care payments for a
demonstration year, HHSC will determine the hospital's eligibility to receive
payments going forward on a case-by-case basis. In making the determination,
HHSC will consider multiple factors including whether the hospital was in
compliance with all requirements during the demonstration year and whether it
can satisfy the requirement to cooperate in the reconciliation process as
described in subsection (i) of this section.
(B) A hospital must notify HHSC Provider
Finance Department in writing within 30 days of the filing of bankruptcy or of
changes in ownership, operation, licensure, or Medicare or Medicaid enrollment
that may affect the hospital's continued eligibility for payments under this
section.
(C) Merged Hospitals.
(i) HHSC will consider a merger of two or
more hospitals for purposes of determining eligibility and calculating a
hospital's demonstration year payments under this section if:
(I) a hospital that was a party to the merger
submits to HHSC documents verifying the merger status with Medicare prior to
the deadline for submission of the UC application for that demonstration year;
and
(II) the hospital submitting
the information under subclause (I) assumed all Medicaid-related liabilities of
each hospital that is a party to the merger, as determined by HHSC after review
of the applicable agreements.
(ii) If the requirements of clause (i) are
not met, HHSC will not consider the merger for purposes of determining
eligibility or calculating a hospital's demonstration year payments under this
section. Until HHSC determines that the hospitals are eligible for payments as
a merged hospital, each of the merging hospitals will continue to receive any
UC payments to which they were entitled prior to the merger.
(d) Source of
funding. The non-federal share of funding for payments under this section is
limited to public funds from governmental entities. Governmental entities that
choose to support payments under this section affirm that funds transferred to
HHSC meet federal requirements related to the non-federal share of such
payments, including §1903(w) of the Social Security Act. Prior to
processing uncompensated-care payments for the final payment period within a
waiver demonstration year for any uncompensated-care pool or sub-pool described
in subsection (f)(2) of this section, HHSC will survey the governmental
entities that provide public funds for the hospitals in that pool or sub-pool
to determine the amount of funding available to support payments from that pool
or sub-pool.
(f)
Funding limitations.
(1) Maximum aggregate
amount of provider pool funds. Payments made under this section are limited by
the maximum aggregate amount of funds allocated to the provider's
uncompensated-care pool for the demonstration year. If payments for
uncompensated care for an uncompensated-care pool attributable to a
demonstration year are expected to exceed the aggregate amount of funds
allocated to that pool by HHSC for that demonstration year, HHSC will reduce
payments to providers in the pool as described in subsection (g)(6) of this
section.
(2) Uncompensated-care
pools.
(A) HHSC will designate different pools
for demonstration years as follows:
(i) for
demonstration years nine and ten, a state-owned hospital pool, a
non-state-owned hospital pool, a physician group practice pool, a governmental
ambulance provider pool, and a publicly owned dental provider pool;
(ii) for demonstration year eleven, a
state-owned hospital pool, a non-state-owned hospital pool, a state-owned
physician group practice pool, a governmental ambulance provider pool, and a
publicly owned dental provider pool; and
(iii) for demonstration years twelve and
beyond, a state-owned hospital pool, a non-state-owned hospital pool, a high
impecunious charge hospital (HICH) pool, a state-owned physician group practice
pool, a non-state-owned physician group practice pool, a governmental ambulance
provider pool, and a publicly owned dental provider pool.
(B) The state-owned hospital pool.
(i) The state-owned hospital pool funds
uncompensated-care payments to state-owned hospitals as defined in subsection
(b) of this section.
(ii) HHSC will
determine the allocation for this pool at an amount less than or equal to the
total annual maximum uncompensated-care payment amount for these hospitals as
calculated in subsection (g)(2) of this section.
(C) The state-owned physician group practice
pool.
(i) Beginning in demonstration year
eleven, the state-owned physician group practice pool funds uncompensated-care
payments to state-owned physician groups, as defined in §355.8214 of this
division (relating to Waiver Payments to Physician Group Practices for
Uncompensated Charity Care).
(ii)
HHSC will determine the allocation for this pool at an amount less than or
equal to the total maximum uncompensated-care payment amount for these
physicians.
(D) The High
Impecunious Charge Hospital (HICH) pool.
(i)
Beginning in demonstration year twelve, the HICH pool funds will be allocated
amongst hospitals with a high proportion of uncompensated care charges, rural,
and state-owned hospitals. While the funds are set aside before the non-state
provider pools, the payments will be calculated for each hospital after both
the state-owned hospital pool payments in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph
and non-state-owned hospital pool payments in subparagraph (E) of this
paragraph.
(ii) A hospital will be
deemed as having a high proportion of uncompensated care charges if its
impecunious charge ratio is equal to or greater than 27.5 percent, calculated
as follows:
(I) The sum of the charges for DSH
uninsured charges and total uninsured charity charges, minus any duplicate
uninsured charges is the numerator.
(II) The total allowable hospital revenue is
the denominator.
(iii)
HHSC will determine the allocation for this pool at an amount less than the
difference in the amount of the total allowable UC pool and the amount of the
total allowable UC pool in DY11 but equal to a percentage determined by HHSC
annually based on certain factors including charity-care costs, the ratio of
reported charity-care costs to hospitals' charity-care costs, and the overall
financial stability of hospitals of all ownership types and geographic
locations as determined by HHSC.
(E) Non-state-owned provider pools. HHSC will
allocate the remaining available uncompensated-care funds, if any, among the
non-state-owned provider pools as described in this subparagraph. The remaining
available uncompensated-care funds equal the amount of funds approved by CMS
for uncompensated-care payments for the demonstration year less the sum of
funds allocated to the pools under subparagraphs (B) - (D) of this paragraph.
HHSC will allocate the funds among non-state-owned provider pools based on the
following amounts.
(i) For the physician group
practice pool in demonstration years nine and ten, or the non-state-owned
physician group practice pool beginning in demonstration year eleven, the
governmental ambulance provider pool, and the publicly owned dental provider
pool:
(I) for demonstration year nine, an
amount to equal the percentage of the applicable total uncompensated-care pool
amount paid to each group in demonstration year six; and
(II) for demonstration years ten and after,
an amount to equal a percentage determined by HHSC annually based on factors
including the amount of reported charity-care costs and the ratio of reported
charity-care costs to hospitals' charity-care costs. For physicians, current
year charity-care costs will be used, while for dental and ambulance providers,
prior year charity-care costs will be used.
(ii) For the non-state-owned hospital pool,
all of the remaining funds after the allocations described in clause (i) of
this subparagraph. HHSC will further allocate the funds in the non-state-owned
hospital pool among all hospitals in the pool and create non-state-owned
hospital sub-pools as follows:
(I) calculate a
revised maximum payment amount for each non-state-owned hospital as described
in subsection (g)(6) of this section and allocate that amount to the hospital;
and
(II) group all non-state-owned
hospitals and non-state-owned physician groups into sub-pools based on its
geographic location within one of the state's Medicaid service delivery areas
(SDAs), as described in subsection (g)(7) of this section.
(3) Availability of
funds. Payments made under this section are limited by the availability of
funds identified in subsection (d) of this section and timely received by HHSC.
If sufficient funds are not available for all payments for which the providers
in each pool or sub-pool are eligible, HHSC will reduce payments as described
in subsection (h)(2) of this section.
(4) Redistribution. If for any reason funds
allocated to a provider pool or to individual providers within a sub-pool are
not paid to providers in that pool or sub-pool for the demonstration year, the
funds will be redistributed to other provider pools based on each pool's
pro-rata share of remaining uncompensated costs for the same demonstration
year. The redistribution will occur when the reconciliation for that
demonstration year is performed.
(g) Uncompensated-care payment amount.
(1) Application.
(A) Cost and payment data reported by a
hospital in the uncompensated-care application is used to calculate the annual
maximum uncompensated-care payment amount for the applicable demonstration
year, as described in paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(B) Unless otherwise instructed in the
application, a hospital must base the cost and payment data reported in the
application on its applicable as-filed CMS 2552 Cost Report(s) For Electronic
Filing Of Hospitals corresponding to the data year and must comply with the
application instructions or other guidance issued by HHSC.
(i) When the application requests data or
information outside of the as-filed cost report(s), a hospital must provide all
requested documentation to support the reported data or information.
(ii) For a new hospital, the cost and payment
data period may differ from the data year, resulting in the eligible
uncompensated costs based only on services provided after the hospital's
Medicaid enrollment date. HHSC will determine the data period in such
situations.
(2)
Calculation.
(A) A hospital's annual maximum
uncompensated-care payment amount is the sum of the components described in
clauses (i) - (iv) of this subparagraph.
(i)
The hospital's inpatient and outpatient charity-care costs pre-populated in or
reported on the uncompensated-care application, as described in paragraph (3)
of this subsection, reduced by interim DSH payments for the same program
period, if any, that reimburse the hospital for the same costs. To identify DSH
payments that reimburse the hospital for the same costs, HHSC will:
(I) use self-reported information on the
application to identify charges that can be claimed by the hospital in both DSH
and Uncompensated Care (UC), convert the charges to cost, and reduce the cost
by any applicable payments described in paragraph (3) of this
subsection;
(II) calculate a
DSH-only uninsured shortfall by reducing the hospital's total uninsured costs,
calculated as described in §
355.8066 of this subchapter, by the
result from subclause (I) of this clause; and
(III) reduce the interim DSH payment amount
by the sum of:
(-a-) the DSH-only uninsured
shortfall calculated as described in subclause (II) of this clause;
and
(-b-) the hospital's Medicaid
shortfall, calculated as described in §
355.8066 of this
subchapter.
(ii) Other eligible costs for the data year,
as described in paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(iii) Cost and payment adjustments, if any,
as described in paragraph (5) of this subsection.
(iv) For each transferring public hospital,
the amount transferred to HHSC to that hospital and private hospitals to
support DSH payments for the same demonstration year.
(B) A hospital also participating in the DSH
program cannot receive total uncompensated-care payments under this section
(relating to inpatient and outpatient hospital services provided to uninsured
charity-care individuals) and DSH payments that exceed the hospital's total
eligible uncompensated costs. For purposes of this requirement, "total eligible
uncompensated costs" means the hospital's state payment cap for interim
payments or DSH hospital-specific limit (HSL) in the UC reconciliation plus the
unreimbursed costs of inpatient and outpatient services provided to uninsured
charity-care patients not included in the state payment cap or HSL for the
corresponding program year.
(3) Hospital charity-care costs.
(A) For each hospital required by Medicare to
submit schedule S-10 of the Medicaid cost report, HHSC will pre-populate the
uncompensated-care application described in paragraph (1) of this subsection
with the uninsured charity-care charges and payments reported by the hospital
on schedule S-10 for the hospital's cost reporting period ending in the
calendar year two years before the demonstration year. For example, for
demonstration year 9, which coincides with the federal fiscal year 2020, HHSC
will use data from the hospital's cost reporting period ending in the calendar
year 2018. Hospitals should also report any additional payments associated with
uninsured charity charges that were not captured in worksheet S-10 in the
application described in paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(B) For each hospital not required by
Medicare to submit schedule S-10 of the Medicaid cost report, the hospital must
report its hospital charity-care charges and payments in compliance with the
instructions on the uncompensated-care application described in paragraph (1)
of this subsection.
(i) The instructions for
reporting eligible charity-care costs in the application will be consistent
with instructions contained in schedule S-10.
(ii) An IMD may not report charity-care
charges for services provided during the data year to patients aged 21 through
64.
(4) Other
eligible costs.
(A) In addition to inpatient
and outpatient charity-care costs, a hospital may also claim reimbursement
under this section for uncompensated charity care, as specified in the
uncompensated-care application, that is related to the following services
provided to uninsured patients who meet the hospital's charity-care policy:
(i) direct patient-care services of
physicians and mid-level professionals; and
(ii) certain pharmacy services.
(B) A payment under this section
for the costs described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph are not
considered inpatient or outpatient Medicaid payments for the purpose of the DSH
audit described in §
355.8065 of this
subchapter.
(5)
Adjustments. When submitting the uncompensated-care application, a hospital may
request that cost and payment data from the data year be adjusted to reflect
increases or decreases in costs resulting from changes in operations or
circumstances.
(A) A hospital:
(i) may request that costs not reflected on
the as-filed cost report, but which would be incurred for the demonstration
year, be included when calculating payment amounts; and
(ii) may request that costs reflected on the
as-filed cost report, but which would not be incurred for the demonstration
year, be excluded when calculating payment amounts.
(B) Documentation supporting the request must
accompany the application, and provide sufficient information for HHSC to
verify the link between the changes to the hospital's operations or
circumstances and the specified numbers used to calculate the amount of the
adjustment.
(i) Such supporting documentation
must include:
(I) a detailed description of
the specific changes to the hospital's operations or circumstances;
(II) verifiable information from the
hospital's general ledger, financial statements, patient accounting records or
other relevant sources that support the numbers used to calculate the
adjustment; and
(III) if
applicable, a copy of any relevant contracts, financial assistance policies, or
other policies or procedures that verify the change to the hospital's
operations or circumstances.
(ii) HHSC will deny a request if it cannot
verify that costs not reflected on the as-filed cost report will be incurred
for the demonstration year.
(C) Notwithstanding the availability of
adjustments impacting the cost and payment data described in this section, no
adjustments to the state payment cap will be considered for purposes of
Medicaid DSH payment calculations described in §
355.8065 of this
subchapter.
(6) Reduction
to stay within uncompensated-care pool allocation amounts. Prior to processing
uncompensated-care payments for any payment period within a waiver
demonstration year for any uncompensated-care pool described in subsection
(f)(2) of this section, HHSC will determine if such a payment would cause total
uncompensated-care payments for the demonstration year for the pool to exceed
the allocation amount for the pool and will reduce the maximum
uncompensated-care payment amounts providers in the pool are eligible to
receive for that period as required to remain within the pool allocation
amount.
(A) Calculations in this paragraph
will be applied to each of the uncompensated-care pools separately.
(B) HHSC will calculate the following data
points.
(i) For each provider, prior period
payments equal prior period uncompensated-care payments for the demonstration
year, including advance payments described in paragraph (9) of this subsection,
and payments allocated in preceding UC pools. For example, the HICH pool will
consider UC payments allocated in the state-owned hospital and non-state-owned
hospital pools.
(ii) For each
provider, a maximum uncompensated-care payment for the payment period to equal
the sum of:
(I) the portion of the annual
maximum uncompensated-care payment amount calculated for that provider (as
described in this section and the sections referenced in subsection (f)(2) of
this section) that is attributable to the payment period; and
(II) the difference, if any, between the
portions of the annual maximum uncompensated-care payment amounts attributable
to prior periods and the prior period payments calculated in clause (i) of this
subparagraph.
(iii) The
cumulative maximum payment amount to equal the sum of prior period payments
from clause (i) of this subparagraph and the maximum uncompensated-care payment
for the payment period from clause (ii) of this subparagraph for all members of
the pool combined.
(iv) A pool-wide
total maximum uncompensated-care payment for the demonstration year to equal
the sum of all pool members' annual maximum uncompensated-care payment amounts
for the demonstration year from paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(v) A pool-wide ratio calculated as the pool
allocation amount from subsection (f)(2) of this section divided by the
pool-wide total maximum uncompensated-care payment amount for the demonstration
year from clause (iv) of this subparagraph.
(C) If the cumulative maximum payment amount
for the pool from subparagraph (B)(iii) of this paragraph is less than the
allocation amount for the pool, each provider in the pool is eligible to
receive its maximum uncompensated-care payment for the payment period from
subparagraph (B)(ii) of this paragraph without any reduction to remain within
the pool allocation amount.
(D) If
the cumulative maximum payment amount for the pool from subparagraph (B)(iii)
of this paragraph is more than the allocation amount for the pool, HHSC will
calculate a revised maximum uncompensated-care payment for the payment period
for each provider in the pool as follows.
(i)
The physician group practice pool, the governmental ambulance provider pool,
and the publicly owned dental provider pool. HHSC will calculate a capped
payment amount equal to the product of each provider's annual maximum
uncompensated-care payment amount for the demonstration year from paragraph (2)
of this subsection and the pool-wide ratio calculated in subparagraph (B)(v) of
this paragraph.
(ii) The
non-state-owned hospital pool.
(I) For rural
hospitals, HHSC will:
(-a-) sum the annual
maximum uncompensated-care payment amounts from paragraph (2) of this
subsection for all rural hospitals in the pool;
(-b-) in demonstration year:
(-1-) nine and ten, set aside for rural
hospitals the amount calculated in item (-a-) of this subclause; or
(-2-) eleven and after, set aside for rural
hospitals the lesser of the amount calculated in item (-a-) of this subclause
or the amount set aside for rural hospitals in demonstration year
ten;
(-c-) calculate a
ratio to equal the rural hospital set-aside amount from item (-b-) of this
subclause divided by the total annual maximum uncompensated-care payment amount
for rural hospitals from item (-a-) of this subclause; and
(-d-) calculate a capped payment amount equal
to the product of each rural hospital's annual maximum uncompensated-care
payment amount for the demonstration year from paragraph (2) of this subsection
and the ratio calculated in item (-c-) of this subclause.
(II) For non-rural hospitals, HHSC will:
(-a-) sum the annual maximum
uncompensated-care payment amounts from paragraph (2) of this subsection for
all non-rural hospitals in the pool;
(-b-) calculate an amount to equal the
difference between the pool allocation amount from subsection (f)(2) of this
section and the set-aside amount from subclause (I)(-b-) of this
clause;
(-c-) calculate a ratio to
equal the result from item (-b-) of this subclause divided by the total annual
maximum uncompensated-care payment amount for non-rural hospitals from item
(-a-) of this subclause; and
(-d-)
calculate a capped payment amount equal to the product of each non-rural
hospital's annual maximum uncompensated-care payment amount for the
demonstration year from paragraph (2) of this subsection and the ratio
calculated in item (-c-) of this subclause.
(III) The revised maximum uncompensated-care
payment for the payment period equals the lesser of:
(-a-) the maximum uncompensated-care payment
for the payment period from subparagraph (B)(ii) of this paragraph;
or
(-b-) the difference between the
capped payment amount from subclause (I) or (II) of this clause and the prior
period payments from subparagraph (B)(i) of this paragraph.
(IV) HHSC will allocate to each
non-state-owned hospital the revised maximum uncompensated-care payment amount
from subclause (III) of this clause.
(7) Non-state-owned hospital SDA sub-pools.
After HHSC completes the calculations described in paragraph (6) of this
subsection, HHSC will place each non-state-owned hospital into a sub-pool based
on the hospital's geographic location in a designated Medicaid SDA for purposes
of the calculations described in subsection (h) of this section.
(8) Prohibition on duplication of costs.
Eligible uncompensated-care costs cannot be reported on multiple
uncompensated-care applications, including uncompensated-care applications for
other programs. Reporting on multiple uncompensated-care applications is a
duplication of costs.
(9) Advance
payments.
(A) In a demonstration year in which
uncompensated-care payments will be delayed pending data submission or for
other reasons, HHSC may make advance payments to hospitals that meet the
eligibility requirements described in subsection (c)(2) of this section and
submitted an acceptable uncompensated-care application for the preceding
demonstration year from which HHSC calculated an annual maximum
uncompensated-care payment amount for that year.
(B) The amount of the advance payments will:
(i) in demonstration year nine, be based on
uninsured charity-care costs reported by the hospital on schedule S-10 of the
CMS 2552-10 cost report used for purposes of sizing the UC pool, or on
documentation submitted for that purpose by each hospital not required to
submit schedule S-10 with its cost report; and
(ii) in demonstration years ten and after, be
a percentage, to be determined by HHSC, of the annual maximum
uncompensated-care payment amount calculated by HHSC for the preceding
demonstration year.
(C)
Advance payments are considered to be prior period payments as described in
paragraph (6)(B)(i) of this subsection.
(D) A hospital that did not submit an
acceptable uncompensated-care application for the preceding demonstration year
is not eligible for an advance payment.
(E) If a partial year uncompensated-care
application was used to determine the preceding demonstration year's payments,
data from that application may be annualized for use in the computation of an
advance payment amount.
(h) Payment methodology.
(1) Notice. Prior to making any payment
described in subsection (g) of this section, HHSC will give notice of the
following information:
(A) the maximum payment
amount for each hospital in a pool or sub-pool for the payment period (based on
whether the payment is made quarterly, semi-annually, or annually);
(B) the maximum IGT amount necessary for
hospitals in a pool or sub-pool to receive the amounts described in
subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; and
(C) the deadline for completing the
IGT.
(2) Payment amount.
The amount of the payment to hospitals in each pool or sub-pool will be
determined based on the amount of funds transferred by governmental entities as
follows.
(A) If the governmental entities
transfer the maximum amount referenced in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the
hospitals in the pool or sub-pool will receive the full payment amount
calculated for that payment period.
(B) If the governmental entities do not
transfer the maximum amount referenced in paragraph (1) of this subsection,
each hospital in the pool or sub-pool will receive a portion of its payment
amount for that period, based on the hospital's percentage of the total payment
amounts for all providers in the pool or sub-pool.
(3) Final payment opportunity. Within
payments described in this section, governmental entities that do not transfer
the maximum IGT amount described in paragraph (1) of this subsection during a
demonstration year will be allowed to fund the remaining payments to hospitals
in the pool or sub-pool at the time of the final payment for that demonstration
year. The IGT will be applied in the following order:
(A) to the final payments up to the maximum
amount; and
(B) to remaining
balances for prior payment periods in the demonstration year.
(i) Reconciliation. HHSC
will reconcile actual costs incurred by the hospital for the demonstration year
with uncompensated-care payments, if any, made to the hospital for the same
period.
(1) If a hospital received payments in
excess of its actual costs, the overpaid amount will be recouped from the
hospital, as described in subsection (j) of this section.
(2) If a hospital received payments less than
its actual costs, and if HHSC has available waiver funding for the
demonstration year in which the costs were accrued, the hospital may receive
reimbursement for some or all of those actual documented unreimbursed
costs.
(3) Each hospital that
received an uncompensated-care payment during a demonstration year must
cooperate in the reconciliation process by reporting its actual costs and
payments for that period on the form provided by HHSC for that purpose, even if
the hospital closed or withdrew from participation in the uncompensated-care
program. If a hospital fails to cooperate in the reconciliation process, HHSC
may recoup the full amount of uncompensated-care payments to the hospital for
the period at issue.
(j)
Recoupment.
(1) In the event of an overpayment
identified by HHSC or a disallowance by CMS of federal financial participation
related to a hospital's receipt or use of payments under this section, HHSC may
recoup an amount equivalent to the amount of the overpayment or disallowance.
The non-federal share of any funds recouped from the hospital will be returned
to the governmental entities in proportion to each entity's initial
contribution to funding the program for that hospital's SDA in the applicable
program year.
(2) Payments under
this section may be subject to adjustment for payments made in error,
including, without limitation, adjustments under §
371.1711 of this title (relating to
Recoupment of Overpayments and Debts), 42 CFR Part 455, and Chapter 403 of the
Texas Government Code. HHSC may recoup an amount equivalent to any such
adjustment.
(3) HHSC may recoup
from any current or future Medicaid payments as follows.
(A) HHSC will recoup from the hospital
against which any overpayment was made or disallowance was directed.
(B) If the hospital has not paid the full
amount of the recoupment or entered into a written agreement with HHSC to do so
within 30 days of the hospital's receipt of HHSC's written notice of
recoupment, HHSC may withhold any or all future Medicaid payments from the
hospital until HHSC has recovered an amount equal to the amount overpaid or
disallowed.