Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) Submittal of
cost reports. On a biennial basis, providers must submit cost reports to Texas
Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) Provider Finance Department only in
even years, beginning with providers' 2018 cost reports. HHSC applies the
general principles of cost determination as specified in §
355.101 of this title (relating to
Introduction).
(1) Attendant service costs.
Attendant service costs are defined in §
355.112 of this title (relating to
Attendant Compensation Rate Enhancement).
(2) Staff who provide both attendant and
non-attendant services. For staff whose duties include work other than the
provision of attendant services for the provider, time spent providing
attendant services and associated expenses may be reported as attendant service
costs if properly documented in accordance with §
355.105 of this title (relating to
General Reporting and Documentation Requirements, Methods, and
Procedures).
(3) Providers must
report the following costs:
(A) Staff wages
related to the delivery of attendant services.
(B) These costs may be either the provider's
actual expense or contracted expenditures.
(b) Reviews of exclusions or adjustments. A
provider who disagrees with HHSC's exclusion or adjustment of items in cost
reports may request an informal review and, when appropriate, an administrative
hearing as specified in §
355.110 of this title (relating to
Informal Reviews and Formal Appeals).
(c) Field audit and desk review. Desk reviews
or field audits are performed on cost reports for all contracted providers. The
frequency and nature of the field audits are determined by HHSC to ensure the
fiscal integrity of the program. Desk reviews and field audits will be
conducted in accordance with §
355.106 of this title (relating to
Basic Objectives and Criteria for Audit and Desk Review of Cost
Reports).
(d) Notification of
exclusions and adjustments. HHSC will notify a provider of the results of a
desk review or field audit in accordance with §
355.107 of this title (relating to
Notification of Exclusions and Adjustments).
(e) Cost reporting guidelines. Providers must
follow the cost-reporting guidelines as specified in §
355.105 of this title.
(f) Allowable and unallowable costs.
Providers must follow the guidelines in determining whether a cost is allowable
or unallowable as specified in §
355.102 and §
355.103 of this title (relating to
General Principles of Allowable and Unallowable Costs, and Specifications for
Allowable and Unallowable Costs).
(g) Revenues. Revenues must be reported on
the cost report in accordance with §
355.104 of this title (relating to
Revenues).
(h) Related parties.
Allowable compensation for owners and related parties and definitions of owners
and related parties are specified in §
355.102(i) and
§
355.103(b)(2) of
this title.
(1) Time sheet requirement. Owners
and related parties who provide multiple types of attendant service (e.g.,
direct care workers, direct care trainers, and job coaches) or both attendant
services and non-attendant services must maintain daily time sheets that record
the time spent on activities in each area. The provider must maintain
documentation relating to the compensation, bonuses, and benefits of each owner
or related party in accordance with §
355.105(b)(2)(B)(xi)
of this title.
(2) Calculation of
allowable hourly wage rate and benefits. Allowable hourly wage rate and
benefits for attendant service work must be the lesser of the actual hourly
wage rate paid and benefits paid or the hourly wage rate and benefits for a
comparable attendant assumed in the fully-funded model. The fully-funded model
is the model as calculated under §
355.723(d) of this
title (relating to Reimbursement Methodology for Home and Community-based
Services) prior to any adjustments made in accordance with §
355.101 of this title and §
355.109 of this title (relating to
Adjusting Reimbursement When New Legislation, Regulations or Economic Factors
Affect Costs) for the rate period.
(3) Calculation of allowable hours for
attendants. Allowable hours per unit of service for an attendant when the
reported hours include related-party hours, are determined as follows:
(A) Step 1. Determine the hours per unit of
service for a comparable attendant-service staff-type assumed in the
fully-funded model as defined in paragraph (2) of this subsection, adjusted for
the provider's average Level of Need (LON) during the reporting period. For
TxHmL, until such time as LONs are established, the provider's average LON is
assumed to be LON 5.
(B) Step 2.
Determine the hours per unit of service encompassed by the 90th percentile in
the array of hours per unit of service for comparable attendant-service
staff-types as reported by those contracted providers not reporting any
related-party hours for that staff-type, adjusted for the provider's average
LON during the reporting period. For TxHmL, until such time as LONs are
established, the provider's average LON is assumed to be LON 5.
(C) Step 3. Determine the greater of Step 1
and Step 2.
(D) Step 4. Determine
the actual hours worked by the staff-type per unit of service.
(E) Step 5. Determine the lesser of Step 4
and Step 3. This value is the allowable hours per unit of service for the
attendant-service staff-type in question.
(4) Exception to related-party adjustment. If
at least 40 percent of total labor hours in a specific related-party's
attendant-service staff-type were provided by non-related-parties, the
related-party's hourly wage rate may be the higher of the model assumption for
that attendant-service staff-type described in paragraph (2) of this subsection
or the non-related party average for that attendant-service staff-type, so long
as the non-related party average does not exceed the related-party's actual
hourly wage.
(5) Maximum
attendant-care hours. During any single fiscal year, the sum of all
attendant-care hours reported on any cost report(s) for any individual owner or
related party cannot exceed 2,600.
(6) Classification of hours over the limit.
Hours, hourly wages and benefits above the limits described in paragraphs (2) -
(5) of this subsection are to be reported as administrative hours, hourly wages
and benefits.
(i)
Adjusting reported cost. Each provider's total reported allowable costs,
excluding depreciation and mortgage interest, are projected from the historical
cost-reporting period to the prospective reimbursement period as described in
§
355.108 of this title (relating to
Determination of Inflation Indices). HHSC may adjust reimbursement if new
legislation, regulations, or economic factors affect costs, according to §
355.109 of this title.
(j) Fiscal Accountability for HCS. This
subsection applies to services delivered on or before August 31, 2009 and only
for HCS program services.
(1) General
principles. Fiscal accountability is a process used to gauge the ongoing
financial performance under the reimbursement rates.
(2) Annual reporting. Fiscal accountability
will consist of the annual reporting of the direct service costs including
wages, and benefits, from all providers. The data will be collected on a cost
report designed by HHSC in accordance with §
355.105(b) of this
title.
(A) The Department of Aging and
Disability Services (DADS) will place a vendor hold on payments to a provider
whose provider agreement is being assigned or terminated. The provider will
submit a cost report for the current reporting period to HHSC. Upon receipt of
an acceptable cost report and repayment of any amounts due in accordance with
this section, the vendor hold will be released.
(B) Providers that do not submit a cost
report completed in accordance with all applicable rules and instructions
within 60 days of the placement of a vendor hold due to the failure to submit
the cost report are subject to an immediate recoupment of funds related to
fiscal accountability as described in paragraph (4)(E) of this subsection. The
recouped funds will not be restored until the provider submits an acceptable
cost report and has paid the actual amount due as specified in paragraphs (5) -
(7) of this subsection. If an acceptable cost report is not received within 365
days of the due date, the recoupment will become permanent.
(C) Providers with an ownership change from
one legal entity to a different legal entity or a contract termination that do
not submit a cost report for the fiscal year of the ownership change or
contract termination within 60 days of the change of ownership or contract
termination are subject to recoupment of funds related to fiscal accountability
as described in paragraph (4)(E) of this subsection. The recouped funds will
not be restored until the provider submits an acceptable cost report and has
paid the actual amount due as specified in paragraphs (5) - (7) of this
subsection. If an acceptable cost report is not received within 365 days of the
change of ownership or contract termination date, the recoupment will become
permanent.
(3) Comparison
of direct-service costs to total direct-service revenue. HHSC will require
providers to report all direct costs incurred on an annual fiscal year basis.
HHSC will compare the reported direct service costs to the total direct service
revenue.
(4) Calculation of
direct-service revenues and fiscal accountability repayment. Direct Service
Revenues are calculated by multiplying the number of units eligible for payment
that have been paid for services delivered during the reporting period times
the appropriate direct service portion of the rate for the service billed.
(A) Providers whose direct service costs are
90% or more of the direct service revenues will not be subject to repayment
under this section.
(B) Providers
whose direct service costs are less than 90% but greater than or equal to 85%
of the direct service revenues will be required to pay to DADS 50% of the
difference between the direct service costs and 90% of the direct service
revenues.
(C) Providers whose
direct service costs are less than 85% but greater than or equal to 80% of the
direct service revenues will be required to pay to DADS 100% of the difference
between the direct service costs and 85% of the direct service revenues plus
50% of the difference between 85% and 90% of the direct service
revenues.
(D) Providers whose
direct service costs are less than 80% of the direct service revenues will be
required to pay to DADS the difference between the direct service costs and 95%
of the direct service revenues.
(E)
Providers who do not submit a cost report as described in paragraph (2)(B) or
(C) of this subsection will be assumed to have direct service costs equal to
65% of the direct services revenues and will be required to pay to DADS the
difference between 65% of the direct services revenues and 95% of the direct
service revenues, subject to the provisions of paragraph (2)(B) or (C) of this
subsection.
(5)
Notification of recoupment. Providers will be notified, by certified mail,
within 90 days of the determination of their recoupment amount by HHSC of the
amount to be repaid to HHSC. If a subsequent review by HHSC or audit results in
adjustments to the cost report as described in subsection (a) of this section
that change the amount to be repaid to HHSC, the provider will be notified in
writing of the adjustments and the adjusted amount to be repaid. Providers will
submit the repayment amount within 60 days of notification.
(6) Repayment. Repayment will be made by the
following:
(A) the provider or legal entity
submitting the report;
(B) any
other legal entity responsible for the debts or liabilities of the submitting
entity; or
(C) the legal entity on
behalf of which a report is submitted.
(7) Providers required to repay revenues to
DADS will be jointly and severally liable for any repayment. DADS will apply a
vendor hold on Medicaid payments to a provider for not making the payment to
DADS within 60 days of receiving notice.
(8) Aggregation.
(A) Definitions. The following words and
terms have the following meanings when used in this paragraph.
(i) Aggregation--For an entity defined in
clause (iii) of this subparagraph that controls, as defined in clause (iv) of
this subparagraph, more than one HCS component code, the process of determining
compliance with the spending requirements detailed in paragraph (4) of this
subsection for all component codes controlled by the entity in the aggregate
rather than requiring each component code to meet its spending requirement
individually. For commonly owned corporations defined in clause (ii) of this
subparagraph, the process of determining compliance with the spending
requirements detailed in paragraph (4) of this subsection for all component
codes in the controlled small group in the aggregate rather than requiring each
component code to meet its spending requirement individually. Corporations that
do not meet the definitions under clauses (ii) - (iii) of this subparagraph are
not eligible for aggregation.
(ii)
Commonly owned corporations--two or more corporations where five or fewer
identical persons who are individuals, estates, or trusts own greater than 50
percent of the total voting power in each corporation.
(iii) Entity--a parent company, sole member,
individual, limited partnership, or group of limited partnerships controlled by
the same general partner.
(iv)
Control--greater than 50% ownership by the entity.
(B) Component Codes Included in Aggregation.
If an entity controlling more than one HCS component code or commonly owned
corporations requests aggregation, compliance with the spending requirements
will be evaluated in the aggregate for all HCS component codes that the entity
or commonly owned corporations controlled at the end of its fiscal year or at
the effective date of the change of ownership or termination of its last HCS
contract.
(C) Aggregation Request.
To exercise the aggregation option, the entity or commonly owned corporations
must submit an aggregation request, in a manner prescribed by HHSC, at the time
each cost report is submitted. In limited partnerships in which the same single
general partner controls all the limited partnerships, that single general
partner must make this request. Other such aggregation requests will be
reviewed on a case-by-case basis.
(D) Frequency of Aggregation Requests. The
entity or commonly owned corporations must submit a separate request for
aggregation for each reporting period.
(E) Ownership Changes and Contract
Terminations. HCS contracts that change ownership or terminate effective after
the end of the applicable reporting period, but prior to the determination of
compliance with spending requirements as per paragraph (4) of this subsection,
are excluded from all aggregate spending calculations. These contracts'
compliance with spending requirements will be determined on an individual basis
and the costs and revenues will not be included in the aggregate spending
calculation.