Current through Reg. 49, No. 38; September 20, 2024
(a) General requirements. The Texas Health
and Human Services Commission (HHSC) applies the general principles of cost
determination as specified in §
RSA 355.101 of this
title (relating to Introduction). Providers are reimbursed for waiver services
provided to individuals who meet the criteria for alternatives to nursing
facility care. Additionally, providers are reimbursed a one-time administrative
expense fee for a pre-enrollment assessment of potential waiver participants.
The pre-enrollment assessment covers care planning for the
participant.
(b) Other sources of
cost information. If HHSC has determined that there is not sufficient reliable
cost report data from which to determine reimbursements and reimbursement
ceilings for waiver services, reimbursements and reimbursement ceilings will be
developed by using data from surveys; cost report data from other similar
programs, consultation with other service providers or professionals
experienced in delivering contracted services; and other sources.
(c) Waiver reimbursement determination.
Recommended reimbursements are determined in the following manner:
(1) Unit of service reimbursement.
Reimbursement for personal assistance services and in-home respite care
services, and cost per unit of service for nursing services provided by a
registered nurse (RN), nursing services provided by a licensed vocational nurse
(LVN), physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech/language therapy,
supported employment, employment assistance, and day activity and health
services will be determined on a fee-for-service basis in the following manner:
(A) Total allowable costs for each provider
will be determined by analyzing the allowable historical costs reported on the
cost report.
(B) Total allowable
costs are reduced by the amount of the pre-enrollment expense fee and
requisition fee revenues accrued for the reporting period.
(C) Each provider's total reported allowable
costs, excluding depreciation and mortgage interest, are projected from the
historical cost-reporting period to the prospective reimbursement period as
described in §
RSA
355.108 of this title (relating to
Determination of Inflation Indices). The prospective reimbursement period is
the period of time that the reimbursement is expected to be in
effect.
(D) Payroll taxes and
employee benefits are allocated to each salary line item on the cost report on
a pro rata basis based on the portion of that salary line item to the amount of
total salary expense for the appropriate group of staff. Employee benefits will
be charged to a specific salary line item if the benefits are reported
separately. The allocated payroll taxes are Federal Insurance Contributions Act
(FICA) or Social Security, Medicare Contributions, Workers' Compensation
Insurance (WCI), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Texas
Unemployment Compensation Act (TUCA).
(E) Allowable administrative and facility
costs are allocated or spread to each waiver service cost component on a pro
rata basis based on the portion of each waiver service's units of service to
the amount of total waiver units of service.
(F) For nursing services provided by an RN,
nursing services provided by an LVN, physical therapy, occupational therapy,
speech/language therapy, supported employment, employment assistance, and
in-home respite care services, an allowable cost per unit of service is
calculated for each contracted provider cost report for each service. The
allowable cost per unit of service, for each contracted provider cost report is
multiplied by 1.044. This adjusted allowable cost per unit of service may be
combined into an array with the allowable cost per unit of service of similar
services provided by other programs in determining rates for these services in
accordance with §
RSA
355.502 of this title (relating to
Reimbursement Methodology for Common Services in Home and Community-Based
Services Waivers).
(G) For personal
assistance services, two cost areas are created:
(i) The attendant cost area includes
salaries, wages, benefits, and mileage reimbursement calculated as specified in
§
RSA
355.112 of this title (relating to Attendant
Compensation Rate Enhancement).
(ii) Another attendant cost area is created
which includes the other personal attendant services costs not included in
clause (i) of this subparagraph as determined in subparagraphs (A) - (E) of
this paragraph. An allowable cost per unit of service is determined for each
contracted provider cost report for the other attendant cost area. The
allowable cost per unit of service for each contracted provider cost report are
arrayed. The units of service for each contracted provider cost report in the
array are summed until the median unit of service is reached. The corresponding
expense to the median unit of service is determined and is multiplied by
1.044.
(iii) The attendant cost
area and the other attendant cost area are summed to determine the personal
assistance services cost per unit of service.
(2) Per day reimbursement.
(A) The reimbursement for Adult Foster Care
(AFC) and out-of-home respite care in an AFC home will be determined as a per
day reimbursement using a method based on modeled projected expenses, which are
developed using data from surveys, cost report data from other similar
programs, consultation with other service providers or professionals
experienced in delivering contracted services, and other sources. The room and
board payments for AFC Services are not covered in these reimbursements and
will be paid to providers from the client's Supplemental Security Income, less
a personal needs allowance.
(B) The
reimbursement for Assisted Living/Residential Care (AL/RC) will be determined
as a per day reimbursement in accordance with §355.509(a) - (c)(2)(E)(iii)
of this title (relating to Reimbursement Methodology for Residential Care).
(i) The per day reimbursement for attendant
care for each of the six levels of care will be determined based upon client
need for attendant care.
(ii) A
total reimbursement amount will be calculated and the proposed reimbursement is
equal to the total reimbursement less the client's room and board
payments.
(iii) The room and board
payment is paid to the provider by the client from the client's Supplemental
Security Income (SSI), less a personal needs allowance.
(iv) The reimbursement for out-of-home
respite in an AL/RC facility is determined using the same methodology as the
reimbursement for AL/RC except that the out-of-home respite rates:
(I) are set at the rate for providers who
choose not to participate in the attendant compensation rate enhancement;
and
(II) include room and board
costs equal to the client's SSI, less a personal needs allowance.
(v) When the SSI is increased or
decreased by the Federal Social Security Administration, the reimbursement for
AL/RC and out-of-home respite provided in an AL/RC facility will be adjusted in
amounts equal to the increase or decrease in SSI received by clients.
(C) The reimbursement for
out-of-home respite care provided in a Nursing Facility will be based on the
amount determined for the Nursing Facility case mix class into which the CBA
participant is classified.
(D) The
reimbursement for Personal Care 3 will be composed of two rate components, one
for the direct care cost center and one for the non-direct care cost center.
(i) Direct care costs. The rate component for
the direct care cost center will be determined by modeling the cost of the
minimum required staffing for the Personal Care 3 setting, as specified by the
Department of Aging and Disability Services, and using staff costs and other
statistics from the most recently audited cost reports from providers
delivering similar care.
(ii)
Non-direct care costs. The rate component for the non-direct care cost center
will be equal to the non-attendant portion of the non-apartment assisted living
rate per day for non-participants in the Attendant Compensation Rate
Enhancement. Providers receiving the Personal Care 3 rate are not eligible to
participate in the Attendant Compensation Rate Enhancement and receive direct
care add-on's to the Personal Care 3 rates.
(3) Emergency Response Services. The
reimbursement for Emergency Response Services will be determined as monthly
reimbursement ceiling, based on the ceiling amount determined in accordance
with §
RSA
355.510 of this title (relating to
Reimbursement Methodology for Emergency Response Services (ERS)).
(4) Requisition fees. Requisition fees are
reimbursements paid to the CBA home and community support services contracted
providers for their efforts in acquiring adaptive aids, medical supplies,
dental services, and minor home modifications for CBA participants.
Reimbursement for requisition fees for adaptive aids, medical supplies, dental
services, and minor home modifications will vary based on the actual cost of
the adaptive aids, medical supplies, dental services, and minor home
modifications. Reimbursements are determined using a method based on modeled
projected expenses, which are developed by using data from surveys; cost report
data from similar programs; consultation with other service providers and/or
professionals experienced in delivering contracted services; and/or other
sources.
(5) Pre-enrollment expense
fee. Reimbursement for pre-enrollment assessment is determined using a method
based on modeled projected expenses that are developed by using data from
surveys; cost report data from other similar programs; consultation with other
service providers and/or professionals experienced in delivering contracted
services; and other sources.
(6)
Home-Delivered Meals. The reimbursement for Home-Delivered Meals will be
determined on a per meal basis, based on the ceiling amount determined in
accordance with §
RSA
355.511 of this title (relating to
Reimbursement Methodology for Home-Delivered Meals).
(7) Exceptions to the reimbursement
determination methodology. HHSC may adjust reimbursement if new legislation,
regulations, or economic factors affect costs, according to §
RSA
355.109 of this title (relating to Adjusting
Reimbursement When New Legislation, Regulations, or Economic Factors Affect
Costs).
(d) Authority to
determine reimbursement. The authority to determine reimbursement is specified
in §
RSA 355.101 of this
title.
(e) Reporting of cost.
(1) Cost reporting guidelines. If HHSC
requires a cost report for any waiver service in this program, providers must
follow the cost-reporting guidelines as specified in §
RSA
355.105 of this title (relating to General
Reporting and Documentation Requirements, Methods, and Procedures).
(2) Excused from submission of cost reports.
If required by HHSC, a contracted provider must submit a cost report unless the
provider meets one or more of the conditions in §
RSA
355.105(b)(4)(D) of this
title.
(3) Number of cost reports
to be submitted.
(A) Contracted providers
participating in the attendant compensation rate enhancement.
(i) At the same level of enhancement. If all
the contracts under the legal entity participate in the enhancement at the same
level of enhancement, the contracted provider must submit one cost report for
the legal entity.
(ii) At different
levels of enhancement. If all the contracts under the legal entity participate
in the enhancement but they participate at more than one enhancement level, the
contracted provider must submit one cost report for each level of
enhancement.
(B)
Contracted providers not participating in the attendant compensation rate
enhancement. If all the contracts under the legal entity do not participate in
the enhancement, the contracted provider must submit one cost report for the
legal entity.
(C) Contractors
participating and not participating in attendant compensation rate enhancement.
(i) At the same level of enhancement. If some
of the contracts under the legal entity do not participate in the enhancement
and the rest of the contracts under the legal entity participate at the same
level of enhancement, the contracted provider must submit:
(I) one cost report for the contracts that do
not participate; and
(II) one cost
report for the contracts that do participate.
(ii) At different levels of enhancement. If
some of the contracts under the legal entity do not participate in the
enhancement and the rest of the contracts under the legal entity participate in
the enhancement but they participate at more than one enhancement level, the
contracted provider must submit:
(I) one cost
report for the contracts that do not participate; and
(II) one cost report for each level of
enhancement.
(4) Reporting and verification of allowable
cost.
(A) Providers are responsible for
reporting only allowable costs on the cost report, except where cost report
instructions indicate that other costs are to be reported in specific lines or
sections. Only allowable cost information is used to determine recommended
reimbursements. HHSC excludes from reimbursement determination any unallowable
expenses included in the cost report and makes the appropriate adjustments to
expenses and other information reported by providers; the purpose is to ensure
that the database reflects costs and other information which are necessary for
the provision of services, and are consistent with federal and state
regulations.
(B) Individual cost
reports may not be included in the database used for reimbursement
determination if:
(i) there is reasonable
doubt as to the accuracy or allowability of a significant part of the
information reported; or
(ii) an
auditor determines that reported costs are not verifiable.
(5) Allowable and unallowable
costs. Providers must follow the guidelines in determining whether a cost is
allowable or unallowable as specified in §
RSA
355.102 and §
RSA
355.103 of this title (relating to General
Principles of Allowable and Unallowable Costs, and Specifications for Allowable
and Unallowable Costs), in addition to the following.
(A) Client room and board expenses are not
allowable, except for those related to respite care.
(B) The actual cost of adaptive aids, medical
supplies, dental services, and home modifications are not allowable for cost
reporting purposes. Allowable labor costs associated with acquiring adaptive
aids, medical supplies, dental services, and home modifications should be
reported in the cost report. Any item purchased for participants in this
program and reimbursed through a voucher payment system is unallowable for cost
reporting purposes. Refer to §355.103(b)(20) (K) of this title.
(f) Reporting revenue.
Revenues must be reported on the cost report in accordance with §
RSA 355.104 of this
title (relating to Revenues).
(g)
Reviews and field audits of cost reports. Desk reviews or field audits are
performed on cost reports for all contracted providers. The frequency and
nature of the field audits are determined by HHSC to ensure the fiscal
integrity of the program. Desk reviews and field audits will be conducted in
accordance with §
RSA
355.106 of this title (relating to Basic
Objectives and Criteria for Audit and Desk Review of Cost Reports), and
providers will be notified of the results of a desk review or a field audit in
accordance with §
RSA
355.107 of this title (relating to
Notification of Exclusions and Adjustments). Providers may request an informal
review and, if necessary, an administrative hearing to dispute an action taken
under §
RSA
355.110 of this title (relating to Informal
Reviews and Formal Appeals).