(1) Acceptable Courses. An applicant applying
for licensure as a state licensed real estate appraiser or for certification as
a state certified residential or state certified general real estate appraiser
shall meet his or her respective qualifying education requirements outlined in
rules 1255-01-.05, 1255-01-.07 and 1255-01-.08 by successfully completing
courses in the following areas:
(a) Courses on
basic real estate appraisal principles, which include, but are not limited to
the following course topics:
1. Real property
concepts and characteristics:
(i) Basic real
property concepts
(ii) Real
property characteristics
(iii) Legal
description
2. Legal
considerations in real estate appraisal:
(i)
Forms of ownership
(ii) Public and
private controls
(iii) Real estate
contracts
(iv) Leases
3. Influences on real estate
values:
(i) Governmental
(ii) Economic
(iii) Social
(iv) Environmental, geographic and
physical
4. Economic
principles:
(i) Classic economic
principles
(ii) Application and
illustrations of the economic principles
5. Overview of real estate markets and
analysis:
(i) Market fundamentals,
characteristics, and definitions
(ii) Supply analysis
(iii) Demand analysis
(iv) Use of market analysis
6. Ethics and how they apply in
appraisal theory and practice
(b) Courses on basic real estate appraisal
practices/procedures, which include, but are not limited to the following
course topics:
1. Overview of approaches to
value
2. Valuation procedures:
(i) Defining the problem
(ii) Collecting and selecting data
(iii) Analyzing
(iv) Reconciling and final value
opinion
(v) Communicating the
appraisal
3. Property
description:
(i) Geographic characteristics of
the land/site
(ii) Geologic
characteristics of the land/site
(iii) Location and neighborhood
characteristics
(iv) Land/site
considerations for highest and best use
(v) Improvements - architectural styles and
types of construction
4.
Residential applications
(c) Courses on residential market analysis
and highest and best use, which include but are not limited to the following
course topics:
1. Residential markets and
analysis:
(i) Market fundamentals,
characteristics, and definitions
(ii) Supply analysis
(iii) Demand analysis
(iv) Use of market analysis
2. Highest and best use:
(i) Test constraints
(ii) Application of highest and best
use
(iii) Special
considerations
(iv) Market
analysis
(v) Case studies
(d) Courses on
residential appraiser site valuation and cost approach, which include, but are
not limited to the following course topics:
1.
Site valuation:
(i) Methods
(ii) Case studies
2. Cost approach:
(i) Concepts and definitions
(ii) Replacement/reproduction cost
new
(iii) Accrued
depreciation
(iv) Methods of
estimating accrued depreciation
(v)
Case studies
(e) Courses on residential sales comparison
and income approaches, which include, but are not limited to the following
course topics:
1. Valuation principles and
procedures - sales comparison approach
2. Valuation principles and procedures -
income approach
3. Finance and cash
equivalency
4. Financial calculator
introduction
5. Identification,
derivation and measurement of adjustments
6. Gross rent multipliers
7. Partial interests
8. Reconciliation
9. Case studies and applications
(f) Courses on residential report
writing and case studies, which include, but are not limited to the following
course topics:
1. Writing and reasoning
skills
2. Common writing
problems
3. Form reports
4. Report options and USPAP
compliance
(g) Courses
on statistics modeling and finance, which include, but are not limited to the
following course topics:
1.
Statistics
2. Valuation models
(AVM's and mass appraisal)
3. Real
estate finance
(h)
Courses on advanced residential applications and case studies, which include,
but are not limited to the following course topics:
1. Complex property, ownership and market
conditions
2. Deriving and
supporting adjustments
3.
Residential market analysis
4.
Advanced case studies
(i) Courses on general appraiser market
analysis and highest and best use, which include, but are not limited to the
following course topics:
1. Real estate
markets and analysis:
(i) Market
fundamentals, characteristics and definitions
(ii) Supply analysis
(iii) Demand analysis
(iv) Use of market analysis
2. Highest and best use:
(i) Test constraints
(ii) Application of highest and best
use
(iii) Special
considerations
(iv) Market
analysis
(v) Case studies
(j) Courses on general
appraiser sales comparison approaches, which include, but are not limited to
the following course topics:
1. Value
principles
2. Procedure
3. Identification and measurement of
adjustments
4.
Reconciliation
5. Case
studies
(k) Courses on
general appraiser site valuation and cost approach, which include, but are not
limited to the following course topics:
1.
Site valuation:
(i) Methods
(ii) Case studies
2. Cost approach:
(i) Concepts and definitions
(ii) Replacement/reproduction cost
new
(iii) Accrued
depreciation
(iv) Methods of
estimating accrued depreciation
(v)
Case studies
(l) Courses on general appraiser income
approach, which include, but are not limited to the following course topics:
1. Overview
2. Compound interest
3. Lease analysis
4. Vacancy and collection loss
5. Estimating operating expenses and
reserves
6. Reconstructed income
and expense statement
7. Tabilized
net operating income estimate
8.
Direct capitalization
9. Discounted
cash flow
10. Yield
capitalization
11. Partial
interests
12. Case
studies
(m) Courses on
general appraiser report writing and case studies, which include, but are not
limited to the following course topics:
1.
Writing and reasoning skills
2.
Common writing problems
3. Report
options and USPAP compliance
4.
Case studies
(n) The
fifteen (15) hour National USPAP course or its equivalent, which includes, but
is not limited to the following course topics:
1. Preamble and Ethics Rules
2. Standard 1
3. Standard 2
4. Standards 3 to 10
5. Statements and Advisory Opinions
(2) If appropriate, the
Commission may grant partial credit for courses that cover one (1) or more
modules.
(3) Unacceptable Courses.
Examples of some courses that are not eligible for approval of qualifying
education, but could be acceptable for continuing education are listed below.
The following list does not represent all of the courses which are not
acceptable for qualifying education:
(a)
Courses which focus all or a majority of their instruction on only one (1)
comparatively narrow aspect of real estate appraising and which examine that
one (1) aspect in depth. Examples are:
1.
Estimating building costs
2.
Estimating accrued depreciation
3.
Cash equivalency
4. Use of
financial calculators in appraising
5. Subdivision analysis
6. Valuation of partial interests
(b) Courses which focus primarily
on advanced concepts/methods, a specialized aspect of real estate appraising,
or appraising one specific type of property. Example of these types of courses
are those which focus primarily on the following topics:
1. Real estate investment analysis
2. Feasibility analysis
3. Condemnation appraising/right of way
appraising
4. Review
appraising
5. Mass
appraisal
6. Litigation/testifying
as an expert witness
7. Appraising
condominiums
8. Appraising
manufactured housing
9. Appraising
office buildings
10. Appraising
farms
11. Appraising land
12. Appraising machinery and
equipment
(c) Courses
intended specifically to prepare students for a real estate appraisal
licensure/certification examination.
(4) Qualifications of Instructors for
Qualifying Education.
(a) At least one of the
course instructors for the National Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice Course shall be an Appraiser Qualifications Board Certified instructor
who is also a state certified residential real estate appraiser or state
certified general real estate appraiser.
(b) The instructor shall not have been
disciplined by any licensing or certifying body in any manner. For purposes of
this rule "disciplined" means any order containing a finding of improper
conduct by the instructor. An instructor may make a written request to the
Commission to have this restriction waived. The Commission shall consider the
request and the Commission may grant or deny the request based on the
discretion of the Commission.
(c)
An instructor must satisfy at least one (1) of the following qualification
requirements in order to be approved by the Commission:
1. A baccalaureate degree in any field and
three (3) years of experience directly related to the subject matter
taught,
2. A master's degree in any
field and one (1) year of experience directly related to the subject matter
taught,
3. A master's or higher
degree in a field that is directly related to the subject matter
taught,
4. Five (5) years of real
estate appraisal teaching experience directly related to the subject matter
taught, or
5. Seven (7) years of
real estate appraisal experience directly related to the subject matter
taught.
6. Except for the seven (7)
hour and fifteen (15) hour National Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
Practice Courses, the instructor must have authored, developed or taken the
course or its equivalent prior to teaching and shall provide the Commission
with evidence thereof. For the purposes of the seven (7) hour and the fifteen
(15) hour National Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
Courses, the instructor must be certified by the Appraiser Qualifications Board
and be a state certified real estate appraiser in good standing.