Current through September 24, 2024
(1) Each
household member who is not exempt (as described in paragraph (2) below) must
be registered for employment at the time of application for food stamps, and
once every twelve months after initial registration.
(2) Exemptions from work registration. The
following persons are exempt from the work registration requirements:
(a) persons younger than age 16 or older than
59;
(b) persons age 16 or 17 who
are not the head of household, or who are attending school, or who are enrolled
in an employment training program on at least a half-time basis;
(c) persons who are mentally or physically
unfit for employment;
(d) persons
subject to and complying with any Families First work requirements;
(e) a parent or other household member who is
responsible for the care of a dependent child under age 6 or an incapacitated
person;
(f) persons who receive
unemployment compensation. Persons who have applied for, but have not begun to
receive, unemployment compensation also are exempt if they were required to
register for work as part of the unemployment compensation application
process;
(g) regular participants
in drug addiction or alcoholic treatment and rehabilitation programs;
(h) persons who are employed or self-employed
and who are working at least 30 hours weekly or receiving weekly earnings at
least equal to the federal minimum wage multiplied by 30 hours. This includes
migrant and seasonal farmworkers who are under contract or similar agreement
with an employer or crew chief to begin employment within 30 days;
(i) students enrolled at least half-time in
any generally and objectively recognized school, training program, or
institution of higher education. Such students shall remain exempt during
normal periods of class attendance, vacations, and recesses, unless the student
graduates, is suspended or expelled, drops out, or does not intend to register
for the next normal school term (excluding summer).
(3) Work Registrant's Responsibilities.
Mandatory work registrants must:
(a)
participate in an employment and training program if assigned by the
State;
(b) provide sufficient
information to allow the Department to determine employment status or the job
availability of the individual;
(c)
report to an employer to whom referred by the State, unless the potential
employment is "unsuitable" as determined under paragraph (4);
(d) accept a bona fide offer of employment
unless the employment is "unsuitable" as determined under paragraph
(4).
(4) Unsuitable
Employment. Examples of unsuitable employment include, but are not limited to,
the following:
(a) the wage offered is less
than the federal minimum wage, or 80% of the federal minimum wage when the
federal minimum wage is not applicable;
(b) the wage offered is on a piece-rate basis
and the average hourly yield that the employee reasonably can be expected to
earn is less than the federal minimum wage;
(c) as a condition of employment, the
household member is required to join, resign from, or refrain from joining any
legitimate labor organization;
(d)
the work offered is at a site subject to a strike or lockout at the time of the
offer, unless the strike has been enjoined under Section 208 of the
Labor-Management Relations Act (commonly known as the Taft-Hartley Act), or
unless an injunction has been issued under Section 10 of the Railway Labor
Act;
(e) the degree of risk to
health and safety is unreasonable;
(f) the person is physically or mentally
unable to perform the employment;
(g) the employment offered within the first
30 days of registration is not in the member's major field of
experience;
(h) the distance from
the member's home to the place of employment is unreasonable considering the
expected wage and the time and cost of commuting;
(i) the working hours or nature of the
employment interferes with the member's sincerely held religious observances,
convictions, or beliefs;
(j) other
good reasons that would lead a reasonable person to conclude the employment is
unsuitable for the individual.
(5) Special Requirements for Non-Exempt
Able-Bodied Adults Without Dependents.
(a) A
household member who is otherwise eligible for food stamp benefits, who is at
least 18 years of age but not yet 51 years of age, may not participate in the
food stamp program if, during the preceding 36-month eligibility period, he/she
received food stamps for at least five (5) months (separate or consecutive)
during which he/she did not:
1. work at least
20 hours per week, averaged monthly;
2. participate in and comply with the
requirements of a work program approved by the Department, for at least 20
hours per week; such programs include:
(i) a
program under the Job Training and Partnership Act;
(ii) a program under section 296 of the Trade
act of 1974;
(iii) an employment
and training program operated by a state or political subdivision of the state
and approved by the Governor, other than a job search or a job search training
program.
3. participate
in and comply with the requirements of any state-established work-fare program
that may be implemented.
(b) The requirements in (5)(a) above shall
not apply to an individual who is:
1. under 18
or over 50 years of age;
2.
medically certified as physically or mentally unfit for employment;
3. a parent or other household member who has
primary responsibility for the care of a dependent child;
4. a pregnant woman; or
5. has regained eligibility to participate in
the food stamp program by, during a 30-day period:
(i) working 80 or more hours;
(ii) participating in and complying with the
requirements of a work program for 80 or more hours, as determined by the
Department; or
(iii) participating
in and complying with the requirements of any state established work-fare
program that may be implemented.
(c) An individual who regains eligibility by
meeting the requirements of (5)(b) above shall remain eligible as long as
he/she continues to meet the requirements of (5)(a) above.
(d) An individual who regained eligibility by
meeting the requirements of (5)(b) above, but no longer meets the requirements
under (5)(a) above, is not eligible for any food stamp benefits in any
household for more than a single consecutive 3-month period in any 36-month
period.
Authority: T.C.A. §§
4-5-201 et seq., 14-8-106,
14-27-104, 71-1-105, 71-1-105(12), 71-5-304, 71-3-154(h), 7 USC § 2015(d)
and (o), 45 C.F.R. 244.50, 7 C.F.R. 273,
7 CFR
273.7, 49PL 104-93
§824, Federal
Register 39036, 51, and Federal Register 250 (December 31, 1986).