(1) Pursuant to T.C.A. §§
56-2-208 and
56-2-209, the commissioner shall
allow credit for reinsurance ceded by a domestic insurer to an assuming insurer
that is licensed to write reinsurance by, and has its head office or is
domiciled in, a Reciprocal Jurisdiction, and which meets the other requirements
of this regulation.
(2) A
"Reciprocal Jurisdiction" is a jurisdiction, as designated by the commissioner
pursuant to Rule 0780-01-63-.08(4), that meets one of the following:
(a) A non-U.S. jurisdiction that is subject
to an in-force covered agreement with the United States, each within its legal
authority, or, in the case of a covered agreement between the United States and
the European Union, is a member state of the European Union. For purposes of
this paragraph, a "covered agreement" is an agreement entered into pursuant to
the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act,
31 U.S.C. §§
313 and
314, that is
currently in effect or in a period of provisional application and addresses the
elimination, under specified conditions, of collateral requirements as a
condition for entering into any reinsurance agreement with a ceding insurer
domiciled in this state or for allowing the ceding insurer to recognize credit
for reinsurance;
(b) A U.S.
jurisdiction that meets the requirements for accreditation under the NAIC
financial standards and accreditation program; or
(c) A qualified jurisdiction, as determined
by the commissioner pursuant to T.C.A. 56-2 - 208(b) and Rule
0780-01-63-.07(3),
which is not otherwise described in subparagraph (a) or (b) above, and which
the commissioner determines meets all of the following additional requirements:
1. Provides that an insurer which has its
head office or is domiciled in such qualified jurisdiction shall receive credit
for reinsurance ceded to a U.S.-domiciled assuming insurer in the same manner
as credit for reinsurance is received for reinsurance assumed by insurers
domiciled in such qualified jurisdiction;
2. Does not require a U.S.-domiciled assuming
insurer to establish or maintain a local presence as a condition for entering
into a reinsurance agreement with any ceding insurer subject to regulation by
the non-U.S. jurisdiction or as a condition to allow the ceding insurer to
recognize credit for such reinsurance;
3. Recognizes the U.S. state regulatory
approach to group supervision and group capital, by providing written
confirmation by a competent regulatory authority, in such qualified
jurisdiction, that insurers and insurance groups that are domiciled or maintain
their headquarters in this state or another jurisdiction accredited by the NAIC
shall be subject only to worldwide prudential insurance group supervision
including worldwide group governance, solvency and capital, and reporting, as
applicable, by the commissioner or the commissioner of the domiciliary state
and will not be subject to group supervision at the level of the worldwide
parent undertaking of the insurance or reinsurance group by the qualified
jurisdiction; and
4. Provides
written confirmation by a competent regulatory authority in such qualified
jurisdiction that information regarding insurers and their parent, subsidiary,
or affiliated entities, if applicable, shall be provided to the commissioner in
accordance with a memorandum of understanding or similar document between the
commissioner and such qualified jurisdiction, including but not limited to the
International Association of Insurance Supervisors Multilateral Memorandum of
Understanding or other multilateral memoranda of understanding coordinated by
the NAIC.
(3)
Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance is ceded from an insurer domiciled
in this state to an assuming insurer meeting each of the conditions set forth
below.
(a) The assuming insurer must be
licensed to transact reinsurance by, and have its head office or be domiciled
in, a Reciprocal Jurisdiction.
(b)
The assuming insurer must have and maintain on an ongoing basis minimum capital
and surplus, or its equivalent, calculated on at least an annual basis as of
the preceding December 31 or at the annual date otherwise statutorily reported
to the Reciprocal Jurisdiction, and confirmed as set forth in Rule
0780-01-63-.08(3)(g) according to the methodology of its domiciliary
jurisdiction, in the following amounts:
1. No
less than $250,000,000; or
2. If
the assuming insurer is an association, including incorporated and individual
unincorporated underwriters:
(i) Minimum
capital and surplus equivalents (net of liabilities) or own funds of the
equivalent of at least $250,000,000; and
(ii) A central fund containing a balance of
the equivalent of at least $250,000,000.
(c) The assuming insurer must have and
maintain on an ongoing basis a minimum solvency or capital ratio, as
applicable, as follows:
1. If the assuming
insurer has its head office or is domiciled in a Reciprocal Jurisdiction as
defined in T.C.A. § 0780-01-63-.08(2)(a), the ratio specified in the
applicable covered agreement;
2. If
the assuming insurer is domiciled in a Reciprocal Jurisdiction as defined in
Rule 0780-01-63-.08(2)(b), a risk-based capital (RBC) ratio of three hundred
percent (300%) of the authorized control level, calculated in accordance with
the formula developed by the NAIC; or
3. If the assuming insurer is domiciled in a
Reciprocal Jurisdiction as defined in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(2)(c), after
consultation with the Reciprocal Jurisdiction and considering any
recommendations published through the NAIC Committee Process, such solvency or
capital ratio as the commissioner determines to be an effective measure of
solvency.
(d) The
assuming insurer must agree to and provide adequate assurance, in the form of a
properly executed Form RJ-1, attached as Appendix E to this chapter and
incorporated herein by this reference, of its agreement to the following:
1. The assuming insurer must agree to provide
prompt written notice and explanation to the commissioner if it falls below the
minimum requirements set forth in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3)(b) or (c), or if any
regulatory action is taken against it for serious noncompliance with applicable
law.
2. The assuming insurer must
consent in writing to the jurisdiction of the courts of this state and to the
appointment of the commissioner as agent for service of process.
(i) The commissioner may also require that
such consent be provided and included in each reinsurance agreement under the
commissioner's jurisdiction.
(ii)
Nothing in this provision shall limit or in any way alter the capacity of
parties to a reinsurance agreement to agree to alternative dispute resolution
mechanisms, except to the extent such agreements are unenforceable under
applicable insolvency or delinquency laws.
3. The assuming insurer must consent in
writing to pay all final judgments, wherever enforcement is sought, obtained by
a ceding insurer, that have been declared enforceable in the territory where
the judgment was obtained.
4. Each
reinsurance agreement must include a provision requiring the assuming insurer
to provide security in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the
assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded pursuant to
that agreement if the assuming insurer resists enforcement of a final judgment
that is enforceable under the law of the jurisdiction in which it was obtained
or a properly enforceable arbitration award, whether obtained by the ceding
insurer or by its legal successor on behalf of its estate, if
applicable.
5. The assuming insurer
must confirm that it is not presently participating in any solvent scheme of
arrangement, which involves this state's ceding insurers, and agrees to notify
the ceding insurer and the commissioner and to provide one hundred percent
(100%) security to the ceding insurer consistent with the terms of the scheme,
should the assuming insurer enter into such a solvent scheme of arrangement.
Such security shall be in a form consistent with the provisions of T.C.A §
56-2-208(b)(6),
Rule
0780-01-63-.10,
and
0780-01-63-.11,
0780-01-63.12, and
0780-01-63-.13.
For purposes of this regulation, the term "solvent scheme of arrangement" means
a foreign or alien statutory or regulatory compromise procedure subject to
requisite majority creditor approval and judicial sanction in the assuming
insurer's home jurisdiction either to finally commute liabilities of duly
noticed classed members or creditors of a solvent debtor, or to reorganize or
restructure the debts and obligations of a solvent debtor on a final basis, and
which may be subject to judicial recognition and enforcement of the arrangement
by a governing authority outside the ceding insurer's home
jurisdiction.
6. The assuming
insurer must agree in writing to meet the applicable information filing
requirements as set forth in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3)(e).
(e) The assuming insurer or its legal
successor must provide, if requested by the commissioner, on behalf of itself
and any legal predecessors, the following documentation to the commissioner:
1. For the two years preceding entry into the
reinsurance agreement and on an annual basis thereafter, the assuming insurer's
annual audited financial statements, in accordance with the applicable law of
the jurisdiction of its head office or domiciliary jurisdiction, as applicable,
including the external audit report;
2. For the two years preceding entry into the
reinsurance agreement, the solvency and financial condition report or actuarial
opinion, if filed with the assuming insurer's supervisor;
3. Prior to entry into the reinsurance
agreement and not more than semi-annually thereafter, an updated list of all
disputed and overdue reinsurance claims outstanding for 90 days or more,
regarding reinsurance assumed from ceding insurers domiciled in the United
States; and
4. Prior to entry into
the reinsurance agreement and not more than semi-annually thereafter,
information regarding the assuming insurer's assumed reinsurance by ceding
insurer, ceded reinsurance by the assuming insurer, and reinsurance recoverable
on paid and unpaid losses by the assuming insurer to allow for the evaluation
of the criteria set forth in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3)(f).
(f) The assuming insurer must maintain a
practice of prompt payment of claims under reinsurance agreements. The lack of
prompt payment will be evidenced if any of the following criteria is met:
1. More than fifteen percent (15%) of the
reinsurance recoverables from the assuming insurer are overdue and in dispute
as reported to the commissioner;
2.
More than fifteen percent (15%) of the assuming insurer's ceding insurers or
reinsurers have overdue reinsurance recoverable on paid losses of 90 days or
more which are not in dispute and which exceed for each ceding insurer
$100,000, or as otherwise specified in a covered agreement; or
3. The aggregate amount of reinsurance
recoverable on paid losses which are not in dispute, but are overdue by 90 days
or more, exceeds $50,000,000, or as otherwise specified in a covered
agreement.
(g) The
assuming insurer's supervisory authority must confirm to the commissioner on an
annual basis that the assuming insurer complies with the requirements set forth
in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3)(b) and (c).
(h) Nothing in this provision precludes an
assuming insurer from providing the commissioner with information on a
voluntary basis.
(4) The
commissioner shall timely create and publish a list of Reciprocal
Jurisdictions.
(a) A list of Reciprocal
Jurisdictions is published through the NAIC Committee Process. The
commissioner's list shall include any Reciprocal Jurisdiction as defined under
Rule 0780-01-63-.08(2)(a)-(b), and shall consider any other Reciprocal
Jurisdiction included on the NAIC list. The commissioner may approve a
jurisdiction that does not appear on the NAIC list of Reciprocal Jurisdictions
as provided by applicable law, regulation, or in accordance with criteria
published through the NAIC Committee Process.
(b) The commissioner may remove a
jurisdiction from the list of Reciprocal Jurisdictions upon a determination
that the jurisdiction no longer meets one or more of the requirements of a
Reciprocal Jurisdiction, as provided by applicable law, regulation, or in
accordance with a process published through the NAIC Committee Process, except
that the commissioner shall not remove from the list a Reciprocal Jurisdiction
as defined under Rule 0780-01-63-.08(2)(a)-(b). Upon removal of a Reciprocal
Jurisdiction from this list, credit for reinsurance ceded to an assuming
insurer domiciled in that jurisdiction shall be allowed, if otherwise allowed
pursuant to T.C.A. §
56-2-208(b) or
Rule 0780-01-63.
(5) The
commissioner shall timely create and publish a list of assuming insurers that
have satisfied the conditions set forth in this Rule and to which cessions
shall be granted credit in accordance with this Rule.
(a) If an NAIC accredited jurisdiction has
determined that the conditions set forth in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3) have been
met, the commissioner has the discretion to defer to that jurisdiction's
determination, and add such assuming insurer to the list of assuming insurers
to which cessions shall be granted credit in accordance with this paragraph.
The commissioner may accept financial documentation filed with another NAIC
accredited jurisdiction or with the NAIC in satisfaction of the requirements of
Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3).
(b) When
requesting that the commissioner defer to another NAIC accredited
jurisdiction's determination, an assuming insurer must submit a properly
executed Form RJ-1 and additional information as the commissioner may require.
A state that has received such a request will notify other states through the
NAIC Committee Process and provide relevant information with respect to the
determination of eligibility.
(6) If the commissioner determines that an
assuming insurer no longer meets one or more of the requirements under this
Rule, the commissioner may revoke or suspend the eligibility of the assuming
insurer for recognition under this Rule.
(a)
While an assuming insurer's eligibility is suspended, no reinsurance agreement
issued, amended or renewed after the effective date of the suspension qualifies
for credit except to the extent that the assuming insurer's obligations under
the contract are secured in accordance with Rule
0780-01-63-.10.
(b) If an assuming insurer's eligibility is
revoked, no credit for reinsurance may be granted after the effective date of
the revocation with respect to any reinsurance agreements entered into by the
assuming insurer, including reinsurance agreements entered into prior to the
date of revocation, except to the extent that the assuming insurer's
obligations under the contract are secured in a form acceptable to the
commissioner and consistent with the provisions of Rule
0780-01-63-.10.
(7) Before denying statement
credit or imposing a requirement to post security with respect to Rule
0780-01-63-.08(6) of this regulation or adopting any similar requirement that
will have substantially the same regulatory impact as security, the
commissioner shall:
(a) Communicate with the
ceding insurer, the assuming insurer, and the assuming insurer's supervisory
authority that the assuming insurer no longer satisfies one of the conditions
listed in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(3);
(b) Provide the assuming insurer with 30 days
from the initial communication to submit a plan to remedy the defect, and 90
days from the initial communication to remedy the defect, except in exceptional
circumstances in which a shorter period is necessary for policyholder and other
consumer protection;
(c) After the
expiration of 90 days or less, as set out in Rule 0780-01-63-.08(7)(b) above,
if the commissioner determines that no or insufficient action was taken by the
assuming insurer, the commissioner may impose any of the requirements as set
out in this paragraph; and
(d)
Provide a written explanation to the assuming insurer of any of the
requirements set out in this paragraph.
(8) If subject to a legal process of
rehabilitation, liquidation or conservation, as applicable, the ceding insurer,
or its representative, may seek and, if determined appropriate by the court in
which the proceedings are pending, may obtain an order requiring that the
assuming insurer post security for all outstanding liabilities.