Current through September 24, 2024
(1) This rule shall
apply as follows:
(a) Except as provided in
Paragraph (1)(b), this rule applies to any long-term care policy or certificate
issued in this state on or after six (6) months after the effective date of
these rules.
(b) For certificates
issued on or after the effective date of this amended rule under a group
long-term care insurance policy as defined in this Chapter, which policy was in
force at the time this amended rule became effective, the provisions of this
paragraph shall apply on the policy anniversary following twelve (12) months
after the effective date of this rule.
(2) An insurer shall provide notice of a
pending premium rate schedule increase, including an exceptional increase, to
the Commissioner at least thirty (30) days prior to the notice to the
policyholders and shall include:
(a)
Information required by Rule 0780-1-61-.09;
(b) Certification by a qualified actuary
that:
1. If the requested premium rate
schedule increase is implemented and the underlying assumptions, which reflect
moderately adverse conditions, are realized, no further premium rate schedule
increases are anticipated;
2. The
premium rate filing is in compliance with the provisions of this
rule;
(c) An actuarial
memorandum justifying the rate schedule change request that includes:
1. Lifetime projections of earned premiums
and incurred claims based on the filed premium rate schedule increase; and the
method and assumptions used in determining the projected values, including
reflection of any assumptions that deviate from those used for pricing other
forms currently available for sale.
(i) Annual
values for the five (5) years preceding and the three (3) years following the
valuation date shall be provided separately;
(ii) The projections shall include the
development of the lifetime loss ratio, unless the rate increase is an
exceptional increase;
(iii) The
projections shall demonstrate compliance with Paragraph (3) of this rule;
and
(iv) For exceptional increases,
(I) The projected experience should be
limited to the increases in claims expenses attributable to the approved
reasons for the exceptional increase; and
(II) In the event the Commissioner determines
as provided in Rule 0780-1-61-.04(5)(d) that offsets may exist, the insurer
shall use appropriate net projected experience;
2. Disclosure of how reserves have been
incorporated in this rate increase whenever the rate increase will trigger
contingent benefit upon lapse;
3.
Disclosure of the analysis performed to determine why a rate adjustment is
necessary, which pricing assumptions were not realized and why, and what other
actions taken by the company have been relied on by the actuary;
4. A statement that policy design,
underwriting and claims adjudication practices have been taken into
consideration; and
5. In the event
that it is necessary to maintain consistent premium rates for new certificates
and certificates receiving a rate increase, the insurer will need to file
composite rates reflecting projections of new certificates;
(d) A statement that renewal
premium rate schedules are not greater than new business premium rate schedules
except for differences attributable to benefits, unless sufficient
justification is provided to the Commissioner; and
(e) Sufficient information for review and
approval of the premium rate schedule increase by the Commissioner.
(3) All premium rate schedule
increases shall be determined in accordance with the following requirements:
(a) Exceptional increases shall provide that
seventy percent (70%) of the present value of projected additional premiums
from the exceptional increase will be returned to policyholders in
benefits;
(b) Premium rate schedule
increases shall be calculated such that the sum of the accumulated value of
incurred claims, without the inclusion of active life reserves, and the present
value of future projected incurred claims, without the inclusion of active life
reserves, will not be less than the sum of the following:
1. The accumulated value of the initial
earned premium times fifty-eight percent (58%);
2. Eighty-five percent (85%) of the
accumulated value of prior premium rate schedule increases on an earned
basis;
3. The present value of
future projected initial earned premiums times fifty-eight percent (58%);
and
4. Eighty-five percent (85%) of
the present value of future projected premiums not in Paragraph (3)(b)3. of
this rule on an earned basis.
(c) In the event that a policy form has both
exceptional and other increases, the values in Paragraphs (3)(b)2. and (3)(b)4.
of this rule will also include seventy percent (70%) for exceptional rate
increase amounts.
(4)
For each rate increase that is implemented, the insurer shall file for approval
by the Commissioner updated projections, as defined in Paragraph (2)(c)1. of
this rule, annually for the next three (3) years and include a comparison of
actual results to projected values. The Commissioner may extend the period to
greater than three (3) years if actual results are not consistent with
projected values from prior projections. For group insurance policies that meet
the conditions in Paragraph (11) of this rule, the projections required by this
paragraph shall be provided to the policyholder in lieu of filing with the
Commissioner.
(5) If any premium
rate in the revised premium rate schedule is greater than two hundred (200%)
percent of the comparable rate in the initial premium schedule, lifetime
projections, as defined in Paragraph (2)(c)1. of this rule, shall be filed for
approval by the Commissioner every five (5) years following the end of the
required period in Paragraph (4) of this rule. For group insurance policies
that meet the conditions in Paragraph (11) of this rule, the projections
required by this paragraph shall be provided to the policyholder in lieu of
filing with the Commissioner.
(6)
(a) If the Commissioner has determined that
the actual experience following a rate increase does not adequately match the
projected experience and that the current projections under moderately adverse
conditions demonstrate that incurred claims will not exceed proportions of
premiums specified in Paragraph (3) of this rule, the Commissioner may require
the insurer to implement any of the following:
1. Premium rate schedule adjustments;
or
2. Other measures to reduce the
difference between the projected and actual experience.
(b) In determining whether the actual
experience adequately matches the projected experience, consideration should be
given to Paragraph (2)(c)5. of this rule, if applicable.
(7) If the majority of the policies or
certificates to which the increase is applicable are eligible for the
contingent benefit upon lapse, the insurer shall file:
(a) A plan, subject to Commissioner approval,
for improved administration or claims processing designed to eliminate the
potential for further deterioration of the policy form requiring further
premium rate schedule increases, or both, or to demonstrate that appropriate
administration and claims processing have been implemented or are in effect;
otherwise the Commissioner may impose the condition in Paragraph (8) of this
rule; and
(b) The original
anticipated lifetime loss ratio, and the premium rate schedule increase that
would have been calculated according to Paragraph (3) of this rule had the
greater of the original anticipated lifetime loss ratio or fifty-eight percent
(58%) been used in the calculations described in Paragraphs (3)(b)1. and
(3)(b)3. of this rule.
(8)
(a) For
a rate increase filing that meets the following criteria, the Commissioner
shall review, for all policies included in the filing, the projected lapse
rates and past lapse rates during the twelve (12) months following each
increase to determine if significant adverse lapsation has occurred or is
anticipated:
1. The rate increase is not the
first rate increase requested for the specific policy form or forms;
2. The rate increase is not an exceptional
increase; and
3. The majority of
the policies or certificates to which the increase is applicable are eligible
for the contingent benefit upon lapse.
(b) In the event significant adverse
lapsation has occurred, is anticipated in the filing or is evidenced in the
actual results as presented in the updated projections provided by the insurer
following the requested rate increase, the Commissioner may determine that a
rate spiral exists. Following the determination that a rate spiral exists, the
Commissioner may require the insurer to offer, without underwriting, to all in
force insureds subject to the rate increase the option to replace existing
coverage with one or more reasonably comparable products being offered by the
insurer or its affiliates.
1. The offer shall:
(i) Be subject to the approval of the
Commissioner;
(ii) Be based on
actuarially sound principles, but not be based on attained age; and
(iii) Provide that maximum benefits under any
new policy accepted by an insured shall be reduced by comparable benefits
already paid under the existing policy.
2. The insurer shall maintain the experience
of all the replacement insureds separate from the experience of insureds
originally issued the policy forms. In the event of a request for a rate
increase on the policy form, the rate increase shall be limited to the lesser
of:
(i) The maximum rate increase determined
based on the combined experience; and
(ii) The maximum rate increase determined
based only on the experience of the insureds originally issued the form plus
ten percent (10%).
(9) If the Commissioner determines that the
insurer has exhibited a persistent practice of filing inadequate initial
premium rates for long-term care insurance, the Commissioner may, in addition
to the provisions of Paragraph (8) of this rule, prohibit the insurer from
either of the following:
(a) Filing and
marketing comparable coverage for a period of up to five (5) years;
or
(b) Offering all other similar
coverages and limiting marketing of new applications to the products subject to
recent premium rate schedule increases.
(10) Paragraphs (1) through (9) of this rule
shall not apply to policies for which the long-term care benefits provided by
the policy are incidental, as defined in Rule 0780-1-61-.04(7), if the policy
complies with all of the following provisions:
(a) The interest credited internally to
determine cash value accumulations, including long-term care, if any, are
guaranteed not to be less than the minimum guaranteed interest rate for cash
value accumulations without long-term care set forth in the policy;
(b) The portion of the policy that provides
insurance benefits other than long-term care coverage meets the nonforfeiture
requirements in T.C.A. §
56-7-401.
(c) The policy meets the disclosure
requirements of T.C.A. §
56-42-105(i).
(d) An actuarial memorandum is filed with the
Department of Commerce and Insurance that includes:
1. A description of the basis on which the
long-term care rates were determined;
2. A description of the basis for the
reserves;
3. A summary of the type
of policy, benefits, renewability, general marketing method, and limits on ages
of issuance;
4. A description and a
table of each actuarial assumption used. For expenses, an insurer must include
percent of premium dollars per policy and dollars per unit of benefits, if
any;
5. A description and a table
of the anticipated policy reserves and additional reserves to be held in each
future year for active lives;
6.
The estimated average annual premium per policy and the average issue
age;
7. A statement as to whether
underwriting is performed at the time of application. The statement shall
indicate whether underwriting is used and, if used, the statement shall include
a description of the type or types of underwriting used, such as medical
underwriting or functional assessment underwriting. Concerning a group policy,
the statement shall indicate whether the enrollee or any dependent will be
underwritten and when underwriting occurs; and
8. A description of the effect of the
long-term care policy provision on the required premiums, nonforfeiture values
and reserves on the underlying insurance policy, both for active lives and
those in long-term care claim status.
(11) Paragraphs (6) and (8) of this rule
shall not apply to group insurance policies as defined in this Chapter where:
(a) The policies insure 250 or more persons
and the policyholder has 5,000 or more eligible employees of a single employer;
or
(b) The policyholder, and not
the certificate holders, pays a material portion of the premium, which shall
not be less than twenty percent (20%) of the total premium for the group in the
calendar year prior to the year a rate increase is filed.
Authority: T.C.A. §
56-42-105.