Current through September 24, 2024
(1) Dental
Professional Corporations (D.P.C.) - Except as provided in this rule Dental
Professional Corporations shall be governed by the provisions of Tennessee Code
Annotated, Title 48, Chapter 101, Part 6.
(a)
Filings - A D.P.C. need not file its Charter or its Annual Statement of
Qualifications with the Board.
(b)
Ownership of Stock - Only the following may form and own shares of stock in a
foreign or domestic D.P.C. doing business in Tennessee:
1. Dentists licensed pursuant to Tennessee
Code Annotated Title 63, Chapter 5; and/or
2. A foreign or domestic general partnership,
D.P.C. or Dental Professional Limited Liability Company (D.P.L.L.C.) in which
all partners, shareholders, members or holders of financial rights are dentists
licensed pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated Title 63, Chapter 5 to practice
dentistry in Tennessee, or composed of entities which are directly or
indirectly owned by such licensed dentists.
(c) Officers and Directors of Dental
Professional Corporations -
1. All, except the
following officers, must be persons who are eligible to form or own shares of
stock in a dental professional corporation as limited by T.C.A. §
48101-610 (d) and subparagraph (1) (b) of this rule:
(i) Secretary;
(ii) Assistant Secretary;
(iii) Treasurer; and
(iv) Assistant Treasurer.
2. With respect to members of the
Board of Directors, only persons who are eligible to form or own shares of
stock in a dental professional corporation as limited by T.C.A. §
48-101-610(d) and
subparagraph (1) (b) of this rule shall be directors of a D.P.C.
(d) Practice Limitations
1. Engaging in, or allowing another dentist
incorporator, shareholder, officer, or director, while acting on behalf of the
D.P.C., to engage in, dental practice in any area of practice or specialty
beyond that which is specifically set forth in the charter may be a violation
of the unprofessional conduct enumerated in Rule 0460-01-.12 and/or Tennessee
Code Annotated, Section
63-5-124(a)
(1).
2. Nothing in these rules shall be construed
as prohibiting any health care professional licensed pursuant to Tennessee Code
Annotated, Title 63 from being an employee of or a contractor to a
D.P.C.
3. Nothing in these rules
shall be construed as prohibiting a D.P.C. from electing to incorporate for the
purposes of rendering professional services within two (2) or more professions
or for any lawful business authorized by the Tennessee Business Corporations
Act so long as those purposes do not interfere with the exercise of independent
dental judgment by the dentist incorporators, directors, officers,
shareholders, employees or contractors of the D.P.C. who are practicing
dentistry as defined by Tennessee Code Annotated, Section
63-5-108.
4. Nothing in these rules shall be construed
as prohibiting a dentist from owning shares of stock in any type of
professional corporation other than a D.P.C. so long as such ownership
interests do not interfere with the exercise of independent dental judgment by
the dentist while practicing dentistry as defined by Tennessee Code Annotated,
Section 63-5-108.
(2) Dental Professional Limited
Liability Companies (D.P.L.L.C.) - Except as provided in this rule Dental
Professional Limited Liability Companies shall be governed by either the
provisions of Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 48, Chapters 248 or 249.
(a) Filings - Articles filed with the
Secretary of State shall be deemed to be filed with the Board and no Annual
Statement of Qualifications need be filed with the Board.
(b) Membership - Only the following may be
members or holders of financial rights of a foreign or domestic D.P.L.L.C.
doing business in Tennessee:
1. Dentists
licensed pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated Title 63, Chapter 5;
and/or
2. A foreign or domestic
general partnership, D.P.C. or D.P.L.L.C. in which all partners, shareholders,
members or holders of financial rights are either dentists licensed pursuant to
Tennessee Code Annotated Title 63, Chapter 5 to practice dentistry in Tennessee
or composed of entities which are directly or indirectly owned by such licensed
dentists.
(c) Managers,
Directors or Governors of a D.P.L.L.C.
1. All,
except the following managers, must be persons who are eligible to form or
become members or holders of financial rights of a dental professional limited
liability company as limited by T.C.A. §
48-248-401(d) and
subparagraph (2) (b) of this rule:
(i)
Secretary
(ii) Treasurer
2. Only persons who are eligible
to form or become members or holders of financial rights of a dental
professional limited liability company as limited by T.C.A. § 48248-401
(d) and subparagraph (2) (b) of this rule shall be allowed to serve as a
director, or serve on the Board of Governors of a D.P.L.L.C.
(d) Practice Limitations
1. Engaging in, or allowing another dentist
member or holder of financial rights, officer, manager, director, or governor,
while acting on behalf of the D.P.L.L.C., to engage in, dental practice in any
area of practice or specialty beyond that which is specifically set forth in
the articles of organization may be a violation of the unprofessional conduct
enumerated in Rule 0460-01-.12 and/or Tennessee Code Annotated, Section
63-5-124(a)
(1).
2. Nothing in these rules shall be construed
as prohibiting any health care professional licensed pursuant to Tennessee Code
Annotated, Title 63 from being an employee of or a contractor to a
D.P.L.L.C.
3. Nothing in these
rules shall be construed as prohibiting a D.P.L.L.C. from electing to form for
the purposes of rendering professional services within two (2) or more
professions or for any lawful business authorized by the Tennessee Limited
Liability Company Act or the Tennessee Revised Limited Liability Company Act so
long as those purposes do not interfere with the exercise of independent dental
judgment by the dentist members or holders of financial rights, governors,
officers, managers, employees or contractors of the D.P.L.L.C. who are
practicing dentistry as defined by Tennessee Code Annotated, Section
63-5-108.
4. Nothing in these rules shall be construed
as prohibiting a dentist from being a member or holder of financial rights of
any type of professional limited liability company other than a D.P.L.L.C. so
long as such interests do not interfere with the exercise of independent dental
judgment by the dentist while practicing dentistry as defined by Tennessee Code
Annotated, Section
63-5-108.
5. All D.P.L.L.C.s formed in Tennessee
pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated, Sections
48-248-104 or
48-249-1104 to provide services
only in states other than Tennessee shall annually file with the Board a
notarized statement that they are not providing services in
Tennessee.
(3) Dissolution - The procedure that the
Board shall follow to notify the attorney general that a D.P.C. or a D.P.L.L.C.
has violated or is violating any provision of Title 48, Chapters 101, 248
and/or 249, shall be as follows but shall not terminate or interfere with the
secretary of state's authority regarding dissolution pursuant to Tennessee Code
Annotated, Sections 48-101624, 48-248-409, or 48-249-1122.
(a) Service of a written notice of violation
by the Board on the registered agent of the D.P.C. and/or D.P.L.L.C. or the
secretary of state if a violation of the provisions of Tennessee Code
Annotated, Title 48, Chapters 101, 248, and/or 249 occurs.
(b) The notice of violation shall state with
reasonable specificity the nature of the alleged violation(s).
(c) The notice of violation shall state that
the D.P.C. and/or D.P.L.L.C. must, within sixty (60) days after service of the
notice of violation, correct each alleged violation or show to the Board's
satisfaction that the alleged violation(s) did not occur.
(d) The notice of violation shall state that,
if the Board finds that the D.P.C. and/or D.P.L.L.C. is in violation, the
attorney general will be notified and judicial dissolution proceedings may be
instituted pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 48.
(e) The notice of violation shall state that
proceedings pursuant to this section shall not be conducted in accordance with
the contested case provisions of the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act,
compiled in Title 4, Chapter 5 but that the D.P.C. and/or D.P.L.L.C., through
its agent(s), shall appear before the Board at the time, date, and place as set
by the Board and show cause why the Board should not notify the attorney
general and reporter that the organization is in violation of the Act or these
rules. The Board shall enter an order that states with reasonable particularity
the facts describing each violation and the statutory or rule reference of each
violation. These proceedings shall constitute the conduct of administrative
rather than disciplinary business.
(f) If, after the proceeding the Board finds
that a D.P.C. and/or D.P.L.L.C. did violate any provision of Title 48, Chapters
101, 248, and/or 249 or these rules, and failed to correct said violation or
demonstrate to the Board's satisfaction that the violation did not occur, the
Board shall certify to the attorney general and reporter that it has met all
requirements of Tennessee Code Annotated, Sections
48-101-624(1)-(3),
and/or 48248-409 (1)-(3) and/or 48-249-1122 (1)-(3).
(4) Violation of this rule by any dentist
individually or collectively while acting as a D.P.C. or as a D.P.L.L.C. may
subject the dentist(s) to disciplinary action pursuant to Tennessee Code
Annotated, Sections
63-5-124(a)
(1).
(5) The authority to own shares of stock or
be members or holders of financial rights in a D.P.C. or a D.P.L.L.C. granted
by statute or these rules to professionals not licensed in this state shall in
no way be construed as authorizing the practice of any profession in this state
by such unlicensed professionals.
Authority: T.C.A. §§
4-5-202,
4-5-204,
48-101-605,
48-101-608,
48-101-610,
48-101-618,
48-101-624,
48-101-628,
48-101-629, 48-101-630,
48-248-104, 48-248-202, 48-248-401, 48-248-404, 48-248-409, 48-248-501,
48-248-601, 48-248-602, 48-248-603, 48-249-101, et seq., 63-5-105, 63-5-107,
63-5-108, 63-5-110, 63-5-121, and 63-5-124.