(1) General
Provisions for Priority Ranking, Project Criteria Points, and Priority Point
Value (PPV) Formula.
(a) Purpose. The Priority
Ranking System detailed in these rules has been developed to achieve optimum
water quality management consistent with the goals and requirements of the
Clean Water Act and the Tennessee Water Quality Control Act. Municipal
wastewater treatment projects and terms, as defined in Section 212 of the Clean
Water Act, such as WWTP upgrades, collection system rehabilitation,
infiltration and inflow correction projects, new collector sewers, and combined
sewer overflow elimination projects and nonpoint source projects, as defined in
Section 319 of the Clean Water Act, may be eligible for funding in accordance
with these rules.
(b) Priority
Ranking. All proposed projects for which the potential loan recipient has
requested financial assistance will be assigned Project Criteria Points based
on the project criteria defined in paragraph (2) of this rule. WWTP projects
may be assigned additional points based on the Priority Point Value (PPV)
formula delineated in paragraph (3) of this rule.
(c) Combined Project Priority Ranking.
1. When a potential loan recipient operates
or proposes to operate more than one WWTP, the PPV will be independently
calculated for each WWTP discharge point on the basis of data specific to each
WWTP's discharge point.
2. When
more than one project appears on the Priority List and those projects are an
integral part of the cost-effective solution for one facility's planning area,
each of the projects may be assigned the same Priority Point Value as the WWTP
that will receive and treat the combined wastewater flow.
(2) Project Criteria Points.
Project Criteria Points will be assigned to individual wastewater facilities
projects based on the following:
(a) WWTP
discharges to a water-quality impaired stream segment will receive 100 Project
Criteria Points in addition to any other applicable Project Criteria Points.
WWTP projects with a compliance schedule in the NPDES permit requiring
construction will receive 50 Project Criteria Points in addition to any other
applicable Project Criteria Points.
(b) Wastewater collection system projects
with a compliance schedule in the NPDES permit requiring construction will
receive 50 Project Criteria Points in addition to any other applicable Project
Criteria Points.
(c) Nonpoint
Source (NPS) pollution projects affecting a water-quality impaired stream
segment will receive 100 Project Criteria Points. Other NPS pollution projects
will receive 25 Project Criteria Points. NPS pollution projects may be directed
toward protection or improvement of the quality of ground water, surface water,
or wetlands. NPS pollution projects must be consistent with Tennessee's
approved Nonpoint Source Management Program requirements and be included in the
State's current EPA-approved Nonpoint Source Management Plan.
(d) Effluent-trading projects will receive 50
Project Criteria Points in addition to any other applicable Project Criteria
Points.
(e) Combined Sewer Overflow
(CSO) projects will receive 25 Project Criteria Points.
(f) Infiltration/Inflow (I/I) correction
projects and major sewer rehabilitation projects will receive 25 Project
Criteria Points. Construction of projects that will transport and treat I/I at
the WWTP will receive 10 Project Criteria Points.
(g) Storm water management projects affecting
a water-quality impaired stream segment will receive 100 Project Criteria
Points. Storm water management projects with a compliance schedule in the NPDES
permit requiring construction will receive 50 Project Criteria Points. All
other storm water management projects will receive 25 Project Criteria
Points.
(h) Collection lines to be
constructed to address an existing public health problem caused by failed
septic systems will receive a minimum of 40 Project Criteria Points up to a
maximum of 100 Project Criteria Points. If a Department-certified septic system
failure survey utilizing either color infrared aerial photography or ground
inspections has been conducted in the project area, Project Criteria Points may
be obtained by multiplying the percentage of failing systems by the 100-point
maximum Project Criteria Points as follows:
1.
Project Criteria Points=100 x Department-certified percent of septic systems
failing
2. Proposed projects will
receive a minimum of 40 Project Criteria Points if they are in an area where a
Department-certified septic system failure survey was not conducted or where
the percentage of failing septic systems was less than 40 percent.
(i) Any wastewater project
proposed for development and/or growth potential, i.e., projects that were not
planned to address a water quality problem or a public health problem, will
receive 5 Project Criteria Points. WWTPs that are required to serve new
collectors as part of the approved facilities plan will receive the same
Project Criteria Points as the collectors.
(j) Interceptors and pump stations will
receive varying Project Criteria Points. Interceptors and/or pump stations that
eliminate a WWTP discharge point that was included in an approved facilities
plan will receive the same Project Criteria Points as the WWTP. Interceptors
and/or pump stations proposed as part of an I/I elimination project will
receive the same Project Criteria Points as the I/I elimination project.
Interceptors and/or pump stations proposed as part of a collection system
project will receive the same Project Criteria Points as the collection system
project.
(k) Planning/Design
projects will receive Project Criteria Points based upon the proposed project
type.
(l) Section 212 projects that
are also associated with the construction of nonpoint source projects shall
have an additional 20 Project Criteria Points.
(m) Section 212 projects with zoning that
demonstrates preservation of greenspace shall have an additional 15 Project
Criteria Points.
(n) Section 212
projects with zoning that demonstrates riparian buffer zones of at least 150
feet shall have an additional 10 Project Criteria Points.
(o) Section 212 projects demonstrating an
enforced buffer zone ordinance shall have an additional 5 Project Criteria
Points.
(p) Refinancing projects
will receive 1 Project Criteria Point.
(q) In accordance with T.C.A. §
6-58-109(b), all
State Revolving Fund projects within Counties that have an approved growth plan
will receive 5 Project Criteria Points in addition to any other applicable
Project Criteria Points.
(3) Priority Point Value (PPV) Formula.
The PPV formula assigns numerical points to a specific WWTP project based
on the product of the Receiving Stream Hydraulic Factor (RSHF), Severity of
Pollution Factor (SPF), and Water Quality Improvement Factor (WQIF), as
follows:
PPV=(RSHF) x (SPF) x (WQIF)
(a) The RSHF will be determined based on the
ratio of plant discharge to stream flow using the following equation:
RSHF=1.0 + Plant Flow / Stream Flow + Plant Flow, where
1. Stream flow is the lowest stream flow
measured upstream of the WWTP discharge for any 7 consecutive days in a 10-year
period. The Department may allow the use of the dilution flow for
impoundments.
2. Plant flow is the
average daily flow reported on Monthly Operating Reports or Discharge
Monitoring Reports submitted to and certified by the Department.
(b) The SPF will be determined
based upon whether violations of the WWTP's permit limits have occurred. The
SPF will be determined using the following equation:
SPF=1.0 + the sum of
point values from the following effluent parameters:
1. Biochemical Oxygen Demand, 5-Day
(BOD5) and/or Carbonaceous Biochemical Oxygen Demand
(CBOD5) Violation
If the actual
BOD5 and/or CBOD5 concentration
in the WWTP effluent has exceeded the permit limit for
BOD5 and/or CBOD5 for two
consecutive months or three or more times during the last year, the project
receives 1 point
2. Total
Nitrogen (N-Total) and/or Ammonia Nitrogen (NH3-N)
Violation
If the actual N-Total and/or NH3-N
concentration in the WWTP effluent has exceeded the permit limit for N-Total
and/or NH3-N for two consecutive months or three or more
times during the last year, the project receives 1 point
3. Phosphorous (P) Violation
If the
actual P concentration in the WWTP effluent has exceeded the permit limit for P
for two consecutive months or three or more times during the last year, the
project receives 1 point
4.
Dissolved Oxygen (DO) Violation
If the actual DO concentration in the
WWTP effluent has been less than the minimum permit limit for DO for two
consecutive months or three or more times during the last year, the project
receives 0.5 points
5.
Fecal Coliform and/or E. coli Violation
If the actual fecal coliform
and/or E. coli concentration has exceeded the permit limit for fecal coliform
and/or E. coli for two consecutive months or three or more times during the
last year, the project receives 1 point
(c) The WQIF applies only to a receiving
stream that is a water-quality impaired stream segment. The WQIF will be
determined based on the receiving stream's designated stream-use
classification(s) for recreation, fish and aquatic life, and/or domestic water
supply.
The WQIF is the number obtained from the equation:
WQIF=1.0 + F + G + H, where
1.
Recreation, denoted as F, is assigned a numerical value based upon the
following:
(i) If the existing effluent
violates recreational bacterial standards (Chapter 0400-40-03) and causes a
significant adverse impact on the receiving waters beyond the mixing zone or
precludes the actual use of the receiving waters for body contact recreation
beyond the mixing zone, the recreation factor F will be assigned
................................................................ 2
points
(ii) If there is no
significant impact on recreation, F will be assigned. .... 0 points
2. Fish and Aquatic Life, denoted
as G, is assigned a numerical value based upon the following:
(i) If the existing effluent contains one or
more conventional pollutants in excess of the permit limits established by the
Department or contained in the WWTP's NPDES Permit or results in violations of
the dissolved oxygen standard for fish and aquatic life (Chapter 0400-40-03) in
the receiving waters beyond the mixing zone, G will be assigned
......................... 3 points
(ii) If there is no significant impact on
fish and aquatic life, G will be assigned.
..........................................................................................................
0 points
3. Domestic
Water Supply, denoted as H, is assigned a numerical value based upon the
following:
(i) If the existing effluent
contains one or more conventional pollutants in concentrations exceeding the
domestic water supply standard (Chapter 0400-40-03) in waters affecting an
existing community water treatment plant, H will be assigned
................................................................ 4
points
(ii) If there is no
significant adverse impact on domestic water supply, H will be assigned
............................................................................................
0 points
4. No WQIF
points will be awarded for F, G, and H if the existing treatment facility is
not operated and maintained properly, as determined by the Department's
evaluation of the facility's operation and maintenance.