1. The requirements of this rule apply as
specified to operators of facilities in Tennessee. Except as otherwise provided
in this rule, no facility can lawfully store, process, or dispose of solid
waste unless the operator has a permit.
2. Each classification of disposal,
processing, or transfer facility on a site must have a separate permit.
However, a processing facility may have more than one unit.
3. The following facilities or practices are
not subject to the requirement to have a permit:
(i) Disposal of septic tank
pumpings;
(ii) Junkyards;
(iii) Reclamation of surface mines;
(iv) Disposal of farming wastes at facilities
which are on the site of generation and with a fill area of less than one acre
in areal extent when completed;
(v)
Disposal of landscaping and land clearing wastes at facilities which are on the
site of generation and with a fill area of less than one acre in areal extent
when completed;
(vi) Disposal of
construction/demolition wastes at facilities which are on-site of generation
and with a fill area of less than one acre in areal extent when
completed;
(vii) Burning solid
wastes for energy recovery or processing solid wastes to produce a fuel or
processing solid waste for materials recovery, provided such burning or
processing occurs on the site of generation or at a site owned or operated by
the same corporation or subsidiaries of such corporation;
(viii) Processing or disposal of solid wastes
at hazardous waste management facilities authorized by permit or interim status
under Rule
0400-12-01-.07,
or management of solid waste that is regulated under Chapter
0400-12-01;
(ix) Baling, shredding,
and mechanical or other processing of solid waste on the site of generation or
at a site owned or operated by the same corporation or subsidiaries of such
corporation;
(x) Processing of
industrial wastewaters in on-site facilities subject to regulation under T.C.A.
§
69-3-101
et seq.;
(xi) Processing or
disposal of the following materials:
(I)
Domestic sewage and any mixture of domestic sewage and other wastes that passes
through a sewer system to a publicly-owned wastewater treatment works for
treatment;
(II) Industrial
wastewater discharges that are point source discharges subject to permits under
T.C.A. §
69-3-101
et seq.;
(III) Irrigation return
flows;
(IV) Source, special
nuclear, or by-product material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
amended (
42 U.S.C.
2011 et seq.);
(V) Materials subjected to in-situ mining
techniques which are not removed from the ground as part of the extraction
process;
(VI) Farming wastes which
are returned to the soil as fertilizers; and
(VII) Mining overburden returned to the mine
site;
(xii) Processing or
disposal of solid wastes by deep underground injection which are permitted
under the Water Quality Control Act of 1977 and Chapter 0400-45-06 Underground
Injection Control.
(xiii) The use
of solely natural rock, dirt, stumps, pavement, concrete and rebar, and/or
brick rubble as fill material.
(xiv) The processing of waste tires at
facilities that are permitted or otherwise authorized by this chapter to store
and/or dispose of waste tires.
(xv)
The storage of solid waste that is recyclable material incidental to its
recycling, reuse, reclamation, or salvage provided that upon request of the
Commissioner, the operator demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Commissioner
that there is a viable market for all stored waste and provided that all waste
is stored in a manner that minimizes the potential for harm to the public and
the environment. Recyclable material may not be stored for more than one year
without written approval from the Division.
(xvi) The storage of solid waste incidental
to its collection. (The storage of solid waste at permitted facilities and
permit-by-rule facilities and storage in a manner constituting disposal are not
exempt from permitting requirements).
(xvii) The collection of "used oil" and/or
the processing of used oil filters, provided that the used oil and/or filters
are received directly from "do-it-yourselfers" as the terms are defined at
T.C.A. §
68-211-1002.
(xviii) The processing of landscaping or land
clearing wastes or unpainted, unstained, and untreated wood into
mulch.
(xix) The land application
of both publicly owned treatment works water sludges and publicly owned
treatment works wastewater sludges from facilities that are subject to
regulatory standards of the Department's Division of Water Resources.
(xx) The burning of natural and untreated
wood, landscaping wastes, landclearing wastes in either an air curtain
destructor or by open burning.
(xxi) The beneficial use of waste, which does
not constitute disposal, that the generator demonstrates, to the satisfaction
of the Commissioner, is not detrimental to public health, safety, or the
environment.
(xxii) Recovered
materials processing facilities provided all the following conditions are met:
(I) Prior to commencing operations, the owner
or operator notifies the Commissioner on forms provided by the Department and
completed in accordance with the instructions accompanying the forms, which
include:
I. The facility name, owner,
operator, mailing and location address;
II. The type(s) of material to be
received;
III. The maximum storage
capacity at the facility for the storage of each material identified in subitem
II of this item;
IV. A general
description of the recovered materials processing operation; and
V. Any information requested by the
Commissioner to determine the amount of financial assurance needed, if any,
pursuant to item (VII) of this subpart;
(II) Prior to implementing a change in
ownership, location, type of material received, increase in storage capacity
for a material, or method of processing, the owner or operator:
I. Notifies the Commissioner of the proposed
change by submitting updated forms in accordance with item (I) of this subpart;
and
II. Complies with item (VII) of
this subpart;
(III) All
materials arriving at the facility to be processed are recovered materials as
defined in paragraph (2) of Rule
0400-11-01-.01;
(IV) The owner or operator manages all solid
waste generated as a result of recovered materials processing from the point of
generation and provides for its proper management in accordance with the
requirements of this chapter;
(V)
The owner or operator manages the recovered material(s) and/or product(s)
produced as a valuable commodity(ies) while it is under the owner or operator's
control and minimizes:
I. The propagation,
harborage, or attraction of flies, rodents, or other disease vectors;
II. The potential for explosions or
uncontrolled fires;
III. The
potential for releases of recovered materials or process residues to the
environment except in a manner authorized by state and local air pollution
control, water pollution control, and/or waste management agencies;
and
IV. The potential for harm to
the public through unauthorized or uncontrolled access;
(VI) Upon request of the Commissioner, the
owner or operator timely demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the Commissioner,
that there is a viable market for the sale of, or a use or reuse of, the
recovered material;
(VII) Upon
request of the Commissioner, after the Commissioner receives the initial
notification pursuant to item (I) of this subpart or a change in the
information pursuant to item (II) of this subpart, the owner or operator timely
files with the Commissioner a financial assurance instrument that complies with
subparagraph (3)(d) of Rule
0400-11-01-.03
in an amount determined by the Commissioner to be sufficient to ensure proper
closure and post-closure care of the facility, after taking into consideration
the potential value of the recovered materials and the cost for an independent
third party to remove for proper management all of the recovered materials to
be stored or processed based on the maximum extent of facility operation;
(Note: Financial assurance will not be required for recovered
materials processing facilities that are government-owned or if the value of
the recovered materials is more than the cost for an independent third party to
remove for proper management all of the recovered materials to be stored or
processed assuming the maximum extent of facility operation.)
(VIII) The owner or operator maintains the
records necessary to demonstrate:
I.
Compliance with items (III), (IV), and (VI) of this subpart; and
II. That the maximum storage capacity at the
facility for the storage of each recovered material has not been exceeded; and
(IX) If applicable, in
accordance with T.C.A. §
68-211-871
and subparagraph (5)(c) of Rule
0400-11-01-.09,
the owner or operator submits an annual report by type of material by March 1
of each year in a manner directed by the
Commissioner.
4. The Commissioner may issue or deny a
permit for one or more units at a facility without simultaneously issuing or
denying a permit to all of the units at the facility.
5. No permit or other authorization shall be
issued or renewed by the Division of Solid Waste Management pursuant to this
Chapter until all fees and/or penalties owed by the applicant to the Division
are paid in full, unless a time schedule for payments has been approved and all
payments are current or contested fees or penalties are under appeal.