Rules & Regulations of the State of Tennessee
Title 0080 - Department of Agriculture
Subtitle 0080-04 - Food
Chapter 0080-04-09 - Retail Food Store Sanitation
Section 0080-04-09-.02 - MANAGEMENT AND PERSONNEL
Universal Citation: TN Comp Rules and Regs 0080-04-09-.02
Current through September 24, 2024
(1) Supervision.
(a) Responsibility Assignment. The permit
holder shall be the person in charge or shall designate a person in charge and
shall ensure that a person in charge is present at the food establishment
during all hours of operation. (Pf)
(b) Knowledge Demonstration. Based on the
risks inherent to the food operation, during inspections and upon request the
person in charge shall demonstrate to the commissioner knowledge of foodborne
disease prevention, application of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control
Point principles, and the requirements of these rules. The person in charge
shall demonstrate this knowledge by:
1.
Complying with these rules by having no violations of priority items during the
current inspection; (Pf)
2. Being a
certified food protection manager who has shown proficiency of required
information through passing a test that is part of an accredited program; (Pf)
or
3. Responding correctly to the
inspector's questions as they relate to the specific food operation. The areas
of knowledge include:
(i) Describing the
relationship between the prevention of foodborne disease and the personal
hygiene of a food employee; (Pf)
(ii) Explaining the responsibility of the
person in charge for preventing the transmission of foodborne disease by a food
employee who has a disease or medical condition that may cause foodborne
disease; (Pf)
(iii) Describing the
symptoms associated with the diseases that are transmissible through food;
(Pf)
(iv) Explaining the
significance of the relationship between maintaining the time and temperature
of time/temperature control for safety food and the prevention of foodborne
illness; (Pf)
(v) Explaining the
hazards involved in the consumption of raw or undercooked meat, poultry, eggs,
and fish; (Pf)
(vi) Stating the
required food temperatures and times for safe cooking of time/temperature
control for safety food including meat, poultry, eggs, and fish; (Pf)
(vii) Stating the required temperatures and
times for the safe refrigerated storage, hot holding, cooling, and reheating of
time/temperature control for safety food; (Pf)
(viii) Describing the relationship between
the prevention of foodborne illness and the management and control of the
following:
(I) Cross contamination,
(Pf)
(II) Hand contact with
ready-to-eat foods, (Pf)
(III)
Handwashing, (Pf) and
(IV)
Maintaining the food establishment in a clean condition and in good repair;
(Pf)
(ix) Describing
foods identified as major food allergens and the symptoms that a major food
allergen could cause in a sensitive individual who has an allergic reaction;
(Pf)
(x) Explaining the
relationship between food safety and providing equipment that is:
(I) Sufficient in number and capacity, (Pf)
and
(II) Properly designed,
constructed, located, installed, operated, maintained, and cleaned;
(Pf)
(xi) Explaining
correct procedures for cleaning and sanitizing utensils and food-contact
surfaces of equipment; (Pf)
(xii)
Identifying the source of water used and measures taken to ensure that it
remains protected from contamination such as providing protection from backflow
and precluding the creation of cross connections; (Pf)
(xiii) Identifying poisonous or toxic
materials in the food establishment and the procedures necessary to ensure that
they are safely stored, dispensed, used, and disposed of according to law;
(Pf)
(xiv) Identifying critical
control points in the operation from purchasing through sale or service that
when not controlled may contribute to the transmission of foodborne illness and
explaining steps taken to ensure that the points are controlled in accordance
with the requirements of these regulations; (Pf)
(xv) Explaining the details of how the person
in charge and food employees comply with the HACCP plan if a plan is required
by the law, this chapter, or an agreement between the commissioner and the food
establishment; (Pf)
(xvi)
Explaining the responsibilities, rights, and authorities assigned by these
regulations to the:
(I) Food employee,
(Pf)
(II) Conditional employee,
(Pf)
(III) Person in charge,
(Pf)
(IV) Commissioner; (Pf)
and
(xvii) Explaining how
the person in charge, food employees, and conditional employees comply with
reporting responsibilities and exclusion or restriction of food employees.
(Pf)
(c)
Duties. Person in Charge. The person in charge shall ensure that:
1. Food establishment operations are not
conducted in a private home, except as provided in T.C.A.§
53-8-117,
or in a room used as living or sleeping quarters as specified under
0080-04-09-.06(2)(b)10; (Pf)
2.
Persons unnecessary to the food establishment operation are not allowed in the
food preparation, food storage, or warewashing areas, except that the person in
charge may authorize brief visits and tours if steps are taken to ensure that
exposed food; clean equipment, utensils, and linens; and unwrapped
single-service and single-use articles are protected from contamination;
(Pf)
3. Employees and other persons
such as delivery and maintenance persons and pesticide applicators entering the
food preparation, food storage, and warewashing areas comply with these
regulations; (Pf)
4. Employees are
effectively cleaning their hands, by routinely monitoring the employees'
handwashing; (Pf)
5. Employees are
visibly observing foods as they are received to determine that they are from
approved sources, delivered at the required temperatures, protected from
contamination, unadulterated, and accurately presented, by routinely monitoring
the employees' observations and periodically evaluating foods upon their
receipt; (Pf)
6. Employees are
properly cooking time/temperature control for safety food, being particularly
careful in cooking those foods known to cause severe foodborne illness and
death, such as eggs and comminuted meats, through daily oversight of the
employees' routine monitoring of the cooking temperatures using appropriate
temperature measuring devices properly scaled and calibrated as specified under
0080-04-09-.04(2)(c) or 0080-04-09-.04(5)(b); (Pf)
7. Employees are using proper methods to
rapidly cool potentially time/temperature control for safety foods that are not
held hot or are not for consumption within four hours, through daily oversight
of the employees' routine monitoring of food temperatures during cooling;
(Pf)
8. Consumers who order raw or
partially cooked ready-to-eat foods of animal origin are informed as specified
under 0080-04-09-.03(6)(c) that the food is not cooked sufficiently to ensure
its safety; (Pf)
9. Employees are
properly sanitizing cleaned multiuse equipment and utensils before they are
reused, through routine monitoring of solution temperature and exposure time
for hot water sanitizing, and chemical concentration, pH, temperature, and
exposure time for chemical sanitizing; (Pf)
10. Consumers are notified that clean
tableware is to be used when they return to self-service areas such as salad
bars and buffets as specified under 0080-04-09-.03(3)(d)6; (Pf)
11. Except when approval is obtained from the
commissioner as specified in 0080-04-09-.03(3)(a)1(v), employees are preventing
cross-contamination of ready-to-eat food with bare hands by properly using
suitable utensils such as deli tissue, spatulas, tongs, single-use gloves, or
dispensing equipment; (Pf)
12.
Employees are properly trained in food safety, including food allergy
awareness, as it relates to their assigned duties; (Pf) and
13. Food employees and conditional employees
are informed of their responsibility to report in accordance with law, to the
person in charge, information about their health and activities as they relate
to diseases that are transmissible through food, as specified under part
(2)(a)1. (Pf)
(2) Employee Health.
(a) Responsibility of Permit Holder, Person
in Charge, and Conditional Employees.
1. The
permit holder shall require food employees and conditional employees to report
to the person in charge information about their health and activities as they
relate to diseases that are transmissible through food. A food employee or
conditional employee shall report the information in a manner that allows the
person in charge to reduce the risk of foodborne disease transmission,
including providing necessary additional information, such as the date of onset
of symptoms and an illness, or of a diagnosis without symptoms, if the food
employee or conditional employee:
(i) Has any
of the following symptoms:
(I) Vomiting,
(P)
(II) Diarrhea, (P)
(III) Jaundice, (P)
(IV) Sore throat with fever, (P) or
(V) A lesion containing pus such as a boil or
infected wound that is open or draining and is:
I. On the hands or wrists, unless an
impermeable cover such as a finger cot or stall protects the lesion and a
single-use glove is worn over the impermeable cover, (P)
II. On exposed portions of the arms, unless
the lesion is protected by an impermeable cover, (P) or
III. On other parts of the body, unless the
lesion is covered by a dry, durable, tight-fitting bandage; (P)
(ii) Has an illness
diagnosed by a health practitioner due to:
(I)
Norovirus, (P)
(II) Hepatitis A
virus, (P)
(III) Shigella spp.,
(P)
(IV) Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga
toxin-producing Escherichia coli, (P)
(V) Salmonella Typhi; (P), or
(VI) Nontyphoidal Salmonella; (P)
(iii) Had a previous illness,
diagnosed by a health practitioner, within the past three months due to
Salmonella Typhi, without having received antibiotic therapy, as determined by
a health practitioner; (P)
(iv) Has
been exposed to, or is the suspected source of, a confirmed disease outbreak,
because the food employee or conditional employee consumed or prepared food
implicated in the outbreak, or consumed food at an event prepared by a person
who is infected or ill with: (P)
(I) Norovirus
within the past 48 hours of the last exposure, (P)
(II) Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga
toxin-producing Escherichia coli, or Shigella spp. within the past three days
of the last exposure, (P)
(III)
Salmonella Typhi within the past 14 days of the last exposure, (P) or
(IV) Hepatitis A virus within the past 30
days of the last exposure; (P) or
(v) Has been exposed by attending or working
in a setting where there is a confirmed disease outbreak, or living in the same
household as, and has knowledge about, an individual who works or attends a
setting where there is a confirmed disease outbreak, or living in the same
household as, and has knowledge about, an individual diagnosed with an illness
caused by:
(I) Norovirus within the past 48
hours of the last exposure, (P)
(II) Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga
toxin-producing Escherichia coli, (P) or Shigella spp. within the past three
days of the last exposure,
(III)
Salmonella Typhi within the past 14 days of the last exposure, (P) or
(IV) Hepatitis A virus within the past 30
days of the last exposure. (P)
2. The person in charge shall notify the
commissioner when a food employee is:
(i)
Jaundiced, (Pf) or
(ii) Diagnosed
with an illness due to a pathogen as specified under items 1(ii)(I) - (V) of
this subparagraph. (Pf)
3. The person in charge shall ensure that a
conditional employee:
(i) Who exhibits or
reports a symptom, or who reports a diagnosed illness as specified under
subparts 1(i) - (iii) of this subparagraph, is prohibited from becoming a food
employee until the conditional employee meets the criteria for the specific
symptoms or diagnosed illness as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(c); (P)
and
(ii) Who will work as a food
employee in a food establishment that serves as a highly susceptible population
and reports a history of exposure as specified under subparts 1(iv) - (v), is
prohibited from becoming a food employee until the conditional employee meets
the criteria as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(c)9. (P)
4. The person in charge shall ensure that a
food employee who exhibits or reports a symptom, or who reports a diagnosed
illness or a history of exposure as specified under subparts 1(i) - (v) of this
subparagraph is:
(i) Excluded as specified
under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1-3, 4(i), 5(i), 6(i), or 7(i) and in compliance with
the provisions specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(c)1-7; (P) or
(ii) Restricted as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)4(ii), 5(ii), 6(ii), 7(ii), or 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b) 8 or 9
and in compliance with the provisions specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(c)4-9.
(P)
5. A food employee
or conditional employee shall report to the person in charge the information as
specified under part 1 of this subparagraph. (Pf)
6. A food employee shall:
(i) Comply with an exclusion as specified
under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1-3, 4(i), 5(i), 6(i), or 7(i) and with the
provisions specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(c)4-9; (P) or
(ii) Comply with a restriction as specified
under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)4(ii), 5(ii), 6(ii), 7(ii), or 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b) 8
or 9 and comply with the provisions specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(c)4-9.
(P)
(b)
Exclusions and Restrictions. The person in charge shall exclude or restrict a
food employee from a food establishment in accordance with the following:
1. Except when the symptom is from a
noninfectious condition, exclude a food employee if the food employee is:
(i) Symptomatic with vomiting or diarrhea;
(P) or
(ii) Symptomatic with
vomiting or diarrhea and diagnosed with an infection from Norovirus, Shigella
spp., or Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga toxin-producing E. coli. (P)
2. Exclude a food employee who is:
(i) Jaundiced and the onset of jaundice
occurred within the last seven calendar days, unless the food employee provides
to the person in charge written medical documentation from a health
practitioner specifying that the jaundice is not caused by hepatitis A virus or
other fecal-orally transmitted infection; (P)
(ii) Diagnosed with an infection from
hepatitis A virus within 14 calendar days from onset of any illness symptoms,
or within seven calendar days of the onset of jaundice; (P) or
(iii) Diagnosed with an infection from
hepatitis A virus without developing symptoms. (P)
3. Exclude a food employee who is diagnosed
with an infection from Salmonella Typhi, or reports a previous infection with
Salmonella Typhi within the past 3 months as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(a)1(iii). (P)
4.
If a food employee is diagnosed with an infection from Norovirus and is
asymptomatic:
(i) Exclude the food employee
who works in a food establishment serving a highly susceptible population; (P)
or
(ii) Restrict the food employee
who works in a food establishment not serving a highly susceptible population.
(P)
5. If a food
employee is diagnosed with an infection from Shigella spp. and is asymptomatic:
(i) Exclude the food employee who works in a
food establishment serving a highly susceptible population; (P) or
(ii) Restrict the food employee who works in
a food establishment not serving a highly susceptible population. (P)
6. If a food employee is diagnosed
with an infection from Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga toxin-producing E. coli, and
is asymptomatic:
(i) Exclude the food employee
who works in a food establishment serving a highly susceptible population; (P)
or
(ii) Restrict the food employee
who works in a food establishment not serving a highly susceptible population.
(P)
7. If a food
employee is ill with symptoms of acute onset of sore throat with fever:
(i) Exclude the food employee who works in a
food establishment serving a highly susceptible population; (P) or
(ii) Restrict the food employee who works in
a food establishment not serving a highly susceptible population. (P)
8. If a food employee is infected
with a skin lesion containing pus such as a boil or infected wound that is open
or draining and not properly covered as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(a)1(i)(V), restrict the food employee. (P)
9. If a food employee is exposed to a
foodborne pathogen as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(a)1(iv) or (v),
restrict the food employee who works in a food establishment serving a highly
susceptible population. (P)
(c) Removal, Adjustment, or Retention of
Exclusions and Restrictions. The person in charge shall adhere to the following
conditions when removing, adjusting, or retaining the exclusion or restriction
of a food employee:
1. Except when a food
employee is diagnosed with an infection from hepatitis A virus or Salmonella
Typhi:
(i) Reinstate a food employee who was
excluded as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(i) if the food employee:
(I) Is asymptomatic for at least 24 hours;
(P) or
(II) Provides to the person
in charge written medical documentation from a health practitioner that states
the symptom is from a noninfectious condition. (P)
(ii) If a food employee was diagnosed with an
infection from Norovirus and excluded as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(ii):
(I) Restrict the
food employee, who is asymptomatic for at least 24 hours and works in a food
establishment not serving a highly susceptible population, until the conditions
for reinstatement as specified under subparts 4(i) or (ii) of this subparagraph
are met; (P) or
(II) Retain the
exclusion for the food employee, who is asymptomatic for at least 24 hours and
works in a food establishment that serves a highly susceptible population,
until the conditions for reinstatement as specified under subparts 4(i) or (ii)
of this subparagraph are met. (P)
(iii) If a food employee was diagnosed with
an infection from Shigella spp. and excluded as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(ii):
(I) Restrict the
food employee, who is asymptomatic for at least 24 hours and works in a food
establishment not serving a highly susceptible population, until the conditions
for reinstatement as specified under subparts 5(i) and (ii) of this
subparagraph are met; (P) or
(II)
Retain the exclusion for the food employee, who is asymptomatic for at least 24
hours and works in a food establishment that serves a highly susceptible
population, until the conditions for reinstatement as specified under subparts
5(i) and (ii), or 5(i) and (iii) of this subparagraph are met. (P)
(iv) If a food employee was
diagnosed with an infection from Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga toxin-producing
Escherichia coli and excluded as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(ii):
(I) Restrict the food employee, who is
asymptomatic for at least 24 hours and works in a food establishment not
serving a highly susceptible population, until the conditions for reinstatement
as specified under subparts 6(i) or (ii) of this subparagraph are met; (P)
or
(II) Retain the exclusion for
the food employee, who is asymptomatic for at least 24 hours and works in a
food establishment that serves a highly susceptible population, until the
conditions for reinstatement as specified under subparts 6(i) or (ii) are met.
(P)
2.
Reinstate a food employee who was excluded as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)2 if the person in charge obtains approval from the
commissioner and one of the following conditions is met;
(i) The food employee has been jaundiced for
more than seven calendar days; (P)
(ii) The anicteric food employee has been
symptomatic with symptoms other than jaundice for more than 14 calendar days;
(P) or
(iii) The food employee
provides to the person in charge written medical documentation from a health
practitioner stating that the food employee is free of a hepatitis A virus
infection. (P)
3.
Reinstate a food employee who was excluded as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)3 if:
(i) The person in
charge obtains approval from the commissioner; (P) and
(ii) The food employee provides to the person
in charge written medical documentation from a health practitioner that states
the food employee is free from S. Typhi infection. (P)
4. Reinstate a food employee who was excluded
as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(ii) or 4(i) who was restricted under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)4(ii) if the person in charge obtains approval from the
commissioner and one of the following conditions is met:
(i) The excluded or restricted food employee
provides to the person in charge written medical documentation from a health
practitioner stating that the food employee is free of a Norovirus infection;
(P)
(ii) The food employee was
excluded or restricted after symptoms of vomiting or diarrhea resolved, and
more than 48 hours have passed since the food employee became asymptomatic; (P)
or
(iii) The food employee was
excluded or restricted and did not develop symptoms and more than 48 hours have
passed since the food employee was diagnosed. (P)
5. Reinstate a food employee who was excluded
as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(ii) or 5(i) or who was restricted
under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)5(ii) if the person in charge obtains approval from
the commissioner and one of the following conditions is met:
(i) The excluded or restricted food employee
provides to the person in charge written medical documentation from a health
practitioner stating that the food employee is free of a Shigella spp.
infection based on test results showing two consecutive negative stool specimen
cultures that are taken:
(I) Not earlier than
48 hours after discontinuance of antibiotics, (P) and
(II) At least 24 hours apart; (P)
(ii) The food employee was
excluded or restricted after symptoms of vomiting or diarrhea resolved, and
more than seven calendar days have passed since the food employee became
asymptomatic; (P) or
(iii) The food
employee was excluded or restricted and did not develop symptoms and more than
seven calendar days have passed since the food employee was diagnosed.
(P)
6. Reinstate a food
employee who was excluded or restricted as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)1(ii) or 6(i) or who was restricted under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)6(ii) if the person in charge obtains approval from the
commissioner and one of the following conditions is met:
(i) The excluded or restricted food employee
provides to the person in charge written medical documentation from a health
practitioner stating that the food employee is free of an infection from
Enterohemorrhagic or Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli based on test
results that show two consecutive negative stool specimen cultures that are
taken:
(I) Not earlier than 48 hours after
discontinuance of antibiotics; (P) and
(II) At least 24 hours apart; (P)
(ii) The food employee was
excluded or restricted after symptoms of vomiting or diarrhea resolved and more
than seven calendar days have passed since the food employee became
asymptomatic; (P) or
(iii) The food
employee was excluded or restricted and did not develop symptoms and more than
seven days have passed since the food employee was diagnosed. (P)
7. Reinstate a food employee who
was excluded or restricted as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)7(i) or (ii)
if the food employee provides to the person in charge written medical
documentation from a health practitioner stating that the food employee meets
one of the following conditions:
(i) Has
received antibiotic therapy for Streptococcus pyogenes infection for more than
24 hours; (P)
(ii) Has at least one
negative throat specimen culture for Streptococcus pyogenes infection; (P)
or
(iii) Is otherwise determined by
a health practitioner to be free of a Streptococcus pyogenes infection.
(P)
8. Reinstate a food
employee who was restricted as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)8 if the
skin, infected wound, cut, or pustular boil is properly covered with one of the
following:
(i) An impermeable cover such as a
finger cot or stall and a single-use glove over the impermeable cover if the
infected wound or pustular boil is on the hand, finger, or wrist; (P)
(ii) An impermeable cover on the arm if the
infected wound or pustular boil is on the arm; (P) or
(iii) A dry, durable, tight-fitting bandage
if the infected wound or pustular boil is on another part of the body.
(P)
9. Reinstate a food
employee who was restricted as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(2)(b)9 and was
exposed to one of the following pathogens as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(2)(a)1(iv) or (v):
(i)
Norovirus and one of the following conditions is met:
(I) More than 48 hours have passed since the
last day the food employee was potentially exposed; (P) or
(II) More than 48 hours have passed since the
food employee's household contact became asymptomatic. (P)
(ii) Shigella spp. or Enterohemorrhagic or
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and one of the following conditions are
met:
(I) More than three calendar days have
passed since the last day the food employee was potentially exposed; (P)
or
(II) More than three calendar
days have passed since the food employee's household contact became
asymptomatic. (P)
(iii)
S. Typhi and one of the following conditions are met:
(I) More than 14 calendar days have passed
since the last day the food employee was potentially exposed; (P) or
(II) More than 14 calendar days have passed
since the food employee's household contact became asymptomatic. (P)
(iv) Hepatitis A virus and one of
the following conditions is met:
(I) The food
employee is immune to hepatitis A virus infection because of a prior illness
from hepatitis A; (P)
(II) The food
employee is immune to hepatitis A virus infection because of vaccination
against hepatitis A; (P)
(III) The
food employee is immune to hepatitis A virus infection because of IgG
administration; (P)
(IV) More than
30 calendar days have passed since the last day the food employee was
potentially exposed; (P)
(V) More
than 30 calendar days have passed since the food employee's household contact
became jaundiced; (P) or
(VI) The
food employee does not use an alternative procedure that allows bare hand
contact with ready-to-eat food until at least 30 days after the potential
exposure, as specified in items 9(iv)(IV) and (V) of this subpart, and the food
employee receives additional training about:
I. Hepatitis A symptoms and preventing the
transmission of infection, (P)
II.
Proper handwashing procedures, (P) and
III. Protecting ready-to-eat food from
contamination introduced by bare hand contact. (P)
(3) Personal Cleanliness.
(a) Clean Condition. Food employees shall
keep their hands and exposed portions of their arms clean. (P)
(b) Cleaning Procedure.
1. Except as specified in part 4 of this
subparagraph, food employees shall clean their hands and exposed portions of
their arms, including surrogate prosthetic devices for hands or arms for at
least 20 seconds, using a cleaning compound in a handwashing sink that is
equipped as specified under or 0080-04-09-.05(2)(b)2 and 0080-04-09-.06(3)(a).
(P)
2. Food employees shall use the
following cleaning procedure in the order stated to clean their hands and
exposed portions of their arms, including surrogate prosthetic devices for
hands and arms:
(i) Rinse under clean, running
warm water; (P)
(ii) Apply an
amount of cleaning compound recommended by the cleaning compound manufacturer;
(P)
(iii) Rub together vigorously
for at least 10 to 15 seconds while:
(I)
Paying particular attention to removing soil from underneath the fingernails
during the cleaning procedure, (P) and
(II) Creating friction on the surfaces of the
hands and arms or surrogate prosthetic devices for hands and arms, finger tips,
and areas between the fingers; (P)
(iv) Thoroughly rinse under clean, running
warm water; (P) and
(v) Immediately
follow the cleaning procedure with thorough drying using a method as specified
under 0080-04-09-.06(3)(a)3. (P)
3. To avoid recontaminating their hands or
surrogate prosthetic devices, food employees may use disposable paper towels or
similar clean barriers when touching surfaces such as manually operated faucet
handles on a handwashing sink or the handle of a restroom door.
4. If approved and capable of removing the
types of soils encountered in the food operations involved, an automatic
handwashing facility may be used by food employees to clean their hands or
surrogate prosthetic devices.
(c) When to Wash. Food employees shall clean
their hands and exposed portions of their arms as specified under
0080-04-09-.02(3)(b) immediately before engaging in food preparation including
working with exposed food, clean equipment and utensils, and unwrapped
single-service and single-use articles (P) and:
1. After touching bare human body parts other
than clean hands and clean, exposed portions of arms; (P)
2. After using the toilet room; (P)
3. After caring for or handling service
animals or aquatic animals as specified in 0080-04-09-.02(4)(d)2; (P)
4. Except as specified in
0080-04-09-.02(4)(a)2, after coughing, sneezing, using a handkerchief or
disposable tissue, using tobacco, eating, or drinking; (P)
5. After handling soiled equipment or
utensils; (P)
6. During food
preparation, as often as necessary to remove soil and contamination and to
prevent cross contamination when changing tasks; (P)
7. When switching between working with raw
food and working with ready-to-eat food; (P)
8. Before donning gloves for working with
food; (P) and
9. After engaging in
other activities that contaminate the hands. (P)
(d) Where to Wash. Food employees shall clean
their hands in a handwashing sink or approved automatic handwashing facility
and shall not clean their hands in a sink used for food preparation or
warewashing, or in a service sink or a curbed cleaning facility used for the
disposal of mop water and similar liquid waste. (Pf)
(e) Hand Antiseptics.
1. A hand antiseptic used as a topical
application, a hand antiseptic solution used as a hand dip, or a hand
antiseptic soap shall:
(i) Comply with one of
the following:
(I) Be an approved drug that is
listed in the FDA publication Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic
Equivalence Evaluations as an approved drug based on safety and effectiveness;
(Pf) or
(II) Have active
antimicrobial ingredients that are listed in the FDA monograph for OTC
Health-Care Antiseptic Drug Products as an antiseptic handwash, (Pf)
and
(ii) Comply with one
of the following:
(I) Have components that are
exempted from the requirement of being listed in federal food additive
regulations as specified in
21
CFR 170.39 - Threshold of regulation for
substances used in food-contact articles;(Pf) or
(II) Comply with and be listed in:
I.21 CFR 178 - Indirect Food Additives:
Adjuvants, Production Aids, and Sanitizers as regulated for use as a food
additive with conditions of safe use, (Pf) or
II.21 CFR 182 - Substances Generally
Recognized as Safe, 21 CFR 184 - Direct Food Substances Affirmed as Generally
Recognized as Safe, or 21 CFR 186 - Indirect Food Substances Affirmed as
Generally Recognized as Safe for use in contact with food, (Pf) and
III. Be applied only to hands that are
cleaned as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(3)(b). (Pf)
2. If a hand antiseptic
or a hand antiseptic solution used as a hand dip does not meet the criteria
specified under (e)(ii) of this paragraph, use shall be:
(i) Followed by thorough hand rinsing in
clean water before hand contact with food or by the use of gloves; (Pf)
or
(ii) Limited to situations that
involve no direct contact with food by the bare hands.
3. A hand antiseptic solution used as a hand
dip shall be maintained clean and at a strength equivalent to at least 100 mg/L
chlorine. (Pf)
(f)
Maintenance.
1. Food employees shall keep
their fingernails trimmed, filed, and maintained so the edges and surfaces are
cleanable and not rough. (Pf)
2.
Unless wearing intact gloves in good repair, a food employee shall not wear
fingernail polish or artificial fingernails when working with exposed food.
(Pf)
(g) Prohibition.
Except for a plain ring such as a wedding band, while preparing food, food
employees shall not wear jewelry including medical information jewelry on their
arms and hands.
(h) Clean
Condition. Food employees shall wear clean outer clothing to prevent
contamination of food, equipment, utensils, linens, and single-service and
single-use articles.
(4) Hygienic Practices.
(a) Eating, Drinking, or
Using Tobacco.
1. Except as specified in part
2 of this subparagraph, an employee shall eat, drink, or use any form of
tobacco only in designated areas where the contamination of exposed food; clean
equipment, utensils, and linens; unwrapped single-service and single-use
articles; or other items needing protection cannot result.
2. A food employee may drink from a closed
beverage container if the container is handled to prevent contamination of:
(i) The employee's hands;
(ii) The container; and
(iii) Exposed food; clean equipment,
utensils, and linens; and unwrapped single-service and single-use
articles.
(b)
Discharges from the Eyes, Nose, and Mouth. Food employees experiencing
persistent sneezing, coughing, or a runny nose that causes discharges from the
eyes, nose, or mouth shall not work with exposed food; clean equipment,
utensils, and linens; or unwrap single-service or single-use
articles.
(c) Effectiveness.
1. Except as provided in part 2 of this
subparagraph, food employees shall wear hair restraints such as hats, hair
coverings or nets, beard restraints, and clothing that covers body hair, that
are designed and worn to effectively keep their hair from contacting exposed
food; clean equipment, utensils, and linens; and unwrapped single-service and
single-use articles.
2. This
section does not apply to food employees such as counter staff who only serve
beverages and wrapped or packaged foods, hostesses, and wait staff if they
present a minimal risk of contaminating exposed food; clean equipment,
utensils, and linens; and unwrapped single-service and single-use
articles.
(d) Handling
Prohibition.
1. Except as specified in part 2
of this subparagraph, food employees shall not care for or handle animals that
may be present such as patrol dogs, service animals, or pets that are allowed
as specified in 0080-04-09-.06(5)(o)2(i)-(v). (Pf)
2. Food employees with service animals may
handle or care for their service animals and food employees may handle or care
for fish in aquariums or molluscan shellfish or crustacean in display tanks if
they wash their hands as specified under 0080-04-09-.02(3)(b) and
0080-04-09-.02(3)(c)3.
Authority: T.C.A. § 53-8-204.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Tennessee may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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