Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 9, September 27, 2024
(a)
General. The State or Land Application permit may, when appropriate, specify a
schedule of compliance leading to compliance with CWA, PCA, and regulations.
(1) Time for compliance. Any schedules of
compliance under this section shall require compliance as soon as possible, or
as provided for under section505.47(c)(c).
(2) The first Land Application permit or
State permit issued to a new source or a new discharger shall contain a
schedule of compliance only when necessary to allow a reasonable opportunity to
attain compliance with requirements issued or revised after commencement of
construction but less than three years before commencement of the relevant
discharge. For recommencing dischargers, a schedule of compliance shall be
available only when necessary to allow a reasonable opportunity to attain
compliance with requirements issued or revised less than three years before
recommencement of discharge.
(3)
Interim dates. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section, if a
permit establishes a schedule of compliance which exceeds nine (9) months from
the date of permit issuance, the schedule shall set forth interim requirements
and the date for their achievement.
(i) The
time between interim dates shall not exceed nine (9) months, except that in the
case of a schedule for compliance with standards for sewage sludge use and
disposal, the time between interim dates shall not exceed six months.
(ii) If the time necessary for completion of
any interim requirement (such as the construction of a control facility) is
more than nine (9) months and is not readily divisible into stages for
completion, the permit shall specify interim dates for the submission of
reports of progress toward completion of the interim requirements and indicate
a projected completion date.
(4) Reporting. The permit shall be written to
require that no later than 14 calendar days following each interim date and the
final date of compliance, the permittee shall notify the Department in writing
of its compliance or noncompliance with the interim or final requirements, or
submit progress reports if paragraph (a)(3)(ii) is applicable.
(b) Alternative schedules of
compliance. A State or Land Application permit applicant or permittee may cease
conducting regulated activities (by terminating of discharge for State or Land
Application permit sources) rather than continuing to operate and meet permit
requirements as follows:
(1) If the permittee
decides to cease conducting regulated activities at a given time within the
term of a permit which has already been issued:
(i) The permit may be modified to contain a
new or additional schedule leading to timely cessation of activities;
or
(ii) The permittee shall cease
conducting permitted activities before non-compliance with any interim or final
compliance schedule requirement already specified in the permit.
(2) If the decision to cease
conducting regulated activities is made before issuance of a permit whose term
will include the termination date, the permit shall contain a schedule leading
to termination which will ensure timely compliance with applicable requirements
no later than the statutory deadline.
(3) If the permittee is undecided whether to
cease conducting regulated activities, the Department may issue or modify a
permit to contain two schedules as follows:
(i) Both schedules shall contain an identical
interim deadline requiring a final decision on whether to cease conducting
regulated activities no later than a date which ensures sufficient time to
comply with applicable requirements in a timely manner, if the decision is to
continue conducting regulated activities;
(ii) One schedule shall lead to timely
compliance with applicable requirements, no later than the statutory
deadline;
(iii) The second schedule
shall lead to cessation of regulated activities by a date which will ensure
timely compliance with applicable requirements no later than the statutory
deadline.
(iv) Each permit
containing two schedules shall include a requirement that after the permittee
has made a final decision under paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section, it shall
follow the schedule leading to compliance if the decision is to continue
conducting regulated activities, and follow the schedule leading to
termination, if the decision is to cease conducting regulated
activities.
(4) The
applicant's or permittee's decision to cease conducting regulated activities
shall be evidenced by a firm public commitment satisfactory to the Department,
such as a resolution of the board of directors of a corporation.
(c) Terms and Conditions of
Permits: Schedules of Compliance.
(1) A person
issued a Land Application permit or State permit by the Department who is not
in compliance with applicable effluent standards and limitations or other
requirements contained therein at the time the permit is issued, shall be
required to achieve compliance within a period of time as set forth by the
Department, with effluent standards and limitations, with water quality
standards, or with specific requirements or conditions set by the Department.
The Department shall require compliance with terms and conditions of the permit
in the shortest reasonable period of time as determined thereby or within a
time schedule for compliance which shall be specified in the issued
permit.
(2) If a time schedule for
compliance specified in a Land Application permit or State permit which is
established by the Department pursuant to paragraph (c)(1) above, exceeds nine
(9) months, the time schedule shall provide for interim dates of achievement
for compliance with certain applicable terms and conditions of the
permit.
(d) Terms and
Conditions of Permits: Compliance Reports by Dischargers.
(1) Within fourteen (14) calendar days after
an interim date of compliance or the final date of compliance specified in a
Land Application permit or State permit, a permittee shall provide the
Department with written notice of his compliance or noncompliance with the
requirements or conditions specified to be completed by that date.
(2) Failure to submit the written notice to
the Department is just cause for the Department to pursue enforcement action
against the discharger pursuant to the State law or this regulation.
(e) Noncompliance. A discharger
who fails or refuses to comply with an interim or final date of compliance
specified in a State or a Land Application permit, may be deemed by the
Department to be in violation of the permit and may be subject to enforcement
action prescribed in the State law or this regulation.