Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 9, September 27, 2024
This standard shall apply to the service of food and the
requirements of food vendors participating in SC Farmers Markets, Seasonal
Series, Remote Service Operations, or other events as approved by the
Department.
(A)
Definitions.
(1)
Community-based farmers market means a market sponsored by a
community or governmental organization either having been Certified by the
South Carolina Department of Agriculture as a SC Certified Farmer's Market or a
farmers market that meets the definition of the Farmers Market Coalition which
states, "A farmers market operates multiple times per year and is organized for
the purpose of facilitating personal connections that create mutual benefits
for local farmers, shoppers, and communities and implements rule or guidelines
of operation that ensure that the farmers market consists principally of farms
selling directly to the public products that the farms have
produced."
(2)
Seasonal
series means a regularly occurring event sponsored by a community or
governmental organization for promoting local business, culture, or other local
specialties.
(3)
Remote
service operation means a permitted retail food establishment providing
food to individual consumers at an indoor location by food employees of the
retail establishment who maintain control of the food service.
(B)
General.
(1) Retail food establishments at a seasonal
series or community-based farmers market or remote service site shall comply
with all applicable sections of this regulation except as outlined in this
standard.
(2) The Department may
prohibit the distribution of certain time/temperature control for safety foods
and may modify specific requirements for physical facilities when, in the
opinion of the Department, no health hazard will result.
(3) Permitted retail food establishments may
be authorized by the Department to cook and serve food to the public at
community farmers markets and/or seasonal series only two (2) days per week
during one continuous period of time not to exceed six (6) hours.
(4) Community-based farmers market and
seasonal series shall designate the days of the week food vendors are allowed
to operate.
(5) Roadside produce
stands and flea markets are not defined as community-based farmers markets or
seasonal series, and this standard shall not apply to those
locations.
(C)
Employees.
(1) Retail food
establishment employees shall not contact exposed, ready-to-eat-food with their
bare hands and shall use suitable utensils such as deli tissue, spatulas,
tongs, single-use gloves, or dispensing utensils.
(2) Personal clothing and belongings shall be
stored in a designated place away from food preparation, food service, dry
storage areas, utensils and single-use article storage, and utensil washing
areas.
(D)
Food.
(1) Preparation of bulk
food, including washing, slicing, peeling, and cutting, shall occur at the
permitted retail food establishment.
(2) All food items shall be protected from
contamination during transportation, storage, cooking, display, and
service.
(3) All food vendors shall
prepare, hold, and serve food according to all applicable sections of Chapter
3, Food.
(4)
Time/temperature for safety foods that have been cooked or are in hot holding
at any point during the daily operating hours shall be discarded at the end of
the day.
(5) Condiments shall be
protected from contamination by being kept in dispensers that are designed to
provide protection or offered in individual packages.
(6) Ice shall be obtained from an approved
source, in closed single-service bags or approved covered containers and shall
be protected from contamination.
(7) Ice used as a coolant for foods shall not
be used for edible ice.
(8) Each
retail food establishment shall have at least one temperature measuring device
for checking temperatures of food that meets the following requirements:
(a) Able to be calibrated; and
(b) Appropriate for the food density being
checked.
(9) Food shall
be kept covered except during times of continuous serving or display.
(10) Covers or lids shall not be removed
other than for monitoring, stirring, or adding additional
ingredients.
(E)
Construction.
(1) Food
preparation areas shall be provided with overhead protection and have adequate
barriers (e.g., tables or equipment) to prevent the access to the area by the
public.
(2) Equipment and utensils
shall arrive clean, ready to use, and in sufficient quantities to conduct the
activity.
(3) Equipment and
utensils shall only be cleaned at the permitted retail food
establishment.
(4) Only
single-service articles shall be provided for use by the consumer.
(F)
Handwashing
Sinks.
(1) Each food vendor shall have
at least one (1) handwashing facility located at the individual vendor location
that may be either:
(a) A portable handsink
that provides water under pressure or
(b) A container of water with a spigot and
catch bucket.
(2) All
handwashing facilities must have adequate water dispensing storage capacity to
meet the demand for handwashing. The wastewater storage capacity must be larger
than the water storage container.
(3) Handwashing facilities must include soap
and disposable towels.
(4) Gloves
and/or hand sanitizers shall not be allowed as a substitute for handwashing
facilities.
(G)
Water System.
(1) Drinking water
hoses shall be made from food grade materials and shall be a different color
from hoses used for sewage.
(2)
Drinking water hoses shall be capped or covered when not in use and shall be
stored separately from sewage hoses.
(3) When attached to a drinking water system,
the hose shall be equipped with an approved backflow prevention
device.
(H)
Sewage
Retention and Refuse Removal.
(1)
Sewage that is not directly discharged into an approved sewage system shall be
kept in closed containers adequate in number and capacity to prevent spillage
and must be discharged into an approved sewage disposal system as often as
needed.
(2) All sewage lines shall
be connected to sewage tanks with watertight seals.
(3) Used cooking oil shall be disposed of in
an approved manner.
(4) Adequate
toilet facilities shall be provided.
(5) Adequate trash cans, as deemed necessary
by the Department, shall be provided to support the retail food
establishment.
(I)
Specific Exemptions.
Seasonal series or community-based farmers markets that
provide foods pursuant to 8-301.12(A)(11),(12),(19) and (20) are exempt from
authorization based on the requirements of this standard.
(J)
Authorization.
(1) No retail food establishment, or mobile
food unit may serve time/temperature control for safety foods at a seasonal
series or community-based farmers market unless the sponsoring entity obtains
authorization from the Department. Pre-approval is not required for remote
service operations.
(2) The
sponsoring entity of a seasonal series or community-based farmers market shall
appoint an Event Coordinator as a point of contact.
(3) Any sponsoring entity that operates or
proposes to operate a seasonal series or community-based farmers market where
time/temperature control for safety foods will be served by retail food
establishments shall apply for authorization from the Department. The following
information shall be submitted:
(a) The Event
Coordinator name and contact information;
(b) The one day of the week and hours of
operation for food service; and
(c)
A list of retail food establishments, with contact information, that will
operate at the event.
(4) Each retail food establishment at a
seasonal series or community-based farmers market shall be authorized by the
Department prior to serving food to the public at the event.
(5) The Department may require a sponsoring
entity or a retail food establishment to submit information sufficient to
determine if the definition and requirements of this standard or regulation are
met. This information may include, but is not limited to, information defining
the community group, governmental organization, SC Certified Farmer's Market
certification, association to Farmers Market Coalition, event schedule(s),
hours of food vendor operations, vendor list and foods specific to those
vendors, and vendor contact information.
(6) When the Department determines that a
sponsoring entity or a retail food establishment has violated applicable
provisions of this standard or regulation, the Department may issue a written
notice directing any or all retail food establishment vendors to cease
operations until the violations are corrected as determined by the
Department.