(1) The residential treatment facility is
responsible for a complete assessment of the resident, some of which may be
required just prior to admission, by reliable professionals acceptable to the
facility's staff. The complete assessment shall include, but is not limited to:
(a) Physical:
(1) complete medical history;
(2) general physical; examinations;
(3) neurological screening;
(Note: subparagraphs 1, 2 and 3 must be done within thirty (30)
days prior to admission with an update addendum on admission or within
ninety-six (96) hours after admission.)
(4) motor development and
functioning;
(5) dental
screening;
(6) speech, hearing and
language screening;
(7) vision
screening;
(8) review of
immunization status and completion according to the current requirements of the
S.C. Department of Health and Environmental Control and Department of
Education.
(9) laboratory work-up
including routine blood work and urinalysis;
(10) tuberculosis screening.
Note: If any of the physical health assessments indicate the
need for further testing or definitive treatment, arrangement shall be made to
carry out or obtain the necessary evaluations and/or treatment by appropriately
qualified and/or trained clinicians, and plans for these treatments shall be
coordinated with the resident's overall treatment plan.
(b) Psychiatric/Psychological:
(1) The assessment includes direct evaluation
and behavioral appraisal, evaluation of sensory, motor functioning, a mental
status examination appropriate to the age of the resident and a psychodynamic
appraisal. A history of any previous treatment for mental, emotional or
behavioral disturbances shall be obtained, including the nature, duration and
results of the treatment, and the reason for termination.
(2) The psychological assessment includes
appropriate testing.
(c)
Developmental and Social:
(1) The
developmental history of the resident includes the prenatal period and from
birth until present, the rate of progress, developmental milestones,
developmental problems, and past experiences that may have affected the
development. The assessment shall include an evaluation of the resident's
strengths as well as problems. Consideration shall be given to the healthy
developmental aspects of the resident, as well as to the pathological aspects,
and the effects that each has on the other. There shall be an assessment of the
resident's current age-appropriate developmental needs, which shall include a
detailed appraisal of his peer and group relationships and
activities.
(2) The Social
Assessment: The social assessment includes evaluation of the resident's
relationships within the structure of the family and with the community at
large, and evaluation of the characteristics of the social, peer group, and
institutional settings from which the resident comes. Consideration shall be
given to the resident's family circumstances, including the constellation of
the family group, their current living situation, and all social, religious,
ethnic, cultural, financial, emotional and health factors. Other factors that
shall be considered are past events and current problems that have affected the
resident and family; potentialities of the family's members meeting the
resident's needs; and their accessibility to help in the treatment and
rehabilitation of the resident. The expectations of the family regarding the
resident's treatment, the degree to which they expect to be involved, and their
expectations as to the length of time and type of treatment required shall be
assessed.
(d) Nursing:
The nursing screening includes, but is not limited to the evaluation of:
(1) self-care capabilities including bathing,
sleeping, eating;
(2) hygienic
practices such as routine dental and physical care and establishment of healthy
toilet habits;
(3) nutritional
habits including a balanced diet and appropriate fluid and caloric
intake;
(4) responses to physical
diseases such as acceptance by the resident of a chronic illness as manifested
by his compliance with prescribed treatment;
(5) responses to physical handicaps such as
the use of prosthesis or coping patterns used by the visually
handicapped;
(6) responses to
medications such as allergies or dependence.
(e) Educational/Vocational: The resident's
current educational/vocational potential shall be evaluated using, as
indicated, specific educational testing and special educators or
others.
(f) Recreational: The
resident's work and play experiences, activities, interests and skills shall be
evaluated in relation to planning appropriate recreational
activities.