South Carolina Code of Regulations
Chapter 27 - CLEMSON UNIVERSITY STATE LIVESTOCK-POULTRY HEALTH COMMISSION
Article 4 - TOBACCO PLANTS-SHIPMENT CONTROL
Section 27-30 - Tobacco Plant Certification

Universal Citation: SC Code Regs 27-30

Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 9, September 27, 2024

A. Definitions

The following definitions will apply to this Section and shall be construed respectively to mean:

(1) Commission: The State Crop Pest Commission;

(2) Department: The Department of Plant Industry (DPI);

(3) Director: The Director, Regulatory and Public Service Programs, Clemson University;

(4) Infestation or Infected Plant: The presence of any plant pest which is regarded as injurious;

(5) Certifying Agency: An officially recognized inspecting or certifying agency whose standards have been determined by the Director to conform to the standards contained in this Section;

(6) Certified Tobacco Plants for Transplanting: Plants which have been tagged or labeled so as to indicate that such plants have been grown under the certification procedures of the certifying agency;

(7) Certificate of Inspection: An official tag or label of the officially recognized or certifying agency indicating that the plants have been inspected by an authorized agent of such agency and found to conform to the appropriate standards as established by law and these regulations;

(8) Standards: As applied to tobacco plants, standards shall include freedom from injurious insects, diseases, nematodes, and other pests or the damage caused by same;

(9) Scientific Permit: A document issued by the Director, or his designee, to allow the movement of tobacco plants, not otherwise eligible for entry, for experimental or scientific purposes;

(10) Inspector: Any authorized employee or agent of the State Crop Pest Commission or any other person authorized by the Director to enforce the provisions of these regulations.

B. Unlawful Use or Distribution of Plants

(1) No person, firm, company, partnership or corporation shall pack, transport, sell or offer for sale, ship or bring into or plant in this state any tobacco plants produced out of state unless such plants are certified tobacco plants;

(2) Only certified tobacco plants shall be sold or offered for sale in South Carolina.

C. Infested Plants

Any tobacco plants in South Carolina, whether or not accompanied by a certificate of inspection, found infested with or damaged by injurious pests, are infested plants and are hereby declared a public nuisance and may be returned to the shipper, treated, destroyed or otherwise disposed of by the inspector.

Stop Sale or Use Notice

(1) Any inspector of the South Carolina Department of Plant Industry shall have the authority to issue a "Stop Sale, Seizure Order" when any tobacco plants are found to be or suspected to be infested or not grown and inspected as required by any provision of law or these regulations;

(2) It shall be unlawful for any person, after receipt of such "Stop Sale, Seizure Order", to remove such notice from plants or from any location to which attached; or to sell, give away, move, plant or exchange such plants until so authorized by an inspector.

D. Disposition of Plants in Violation

Plants on which a "Stop Sale, Seizure Order" has been issued shall be removed from any sales area as not to be exposed for sale. The inspector may, when it is deemed advisable, require plants in violation to be returned to shipper, treated, destroyed, or otherwise disposed of.

E. Standards

(1) All tobacco plants shall meet the requirements of all applicable state and federal plant pest quarantines;

(2) All certified tobacco plants distributed, shipped, and offered for sale in South Carolina shall meet the following requirements:
(a) the soil in the beds in which the plants are to be grown shall be fumigated under plastic cover with methyl bromide (minimum 60 percent in formulation at the rate indicated on the label for tobacco transplant beds);

(b) all out-of-state plants shall be field-inspected a maximum of five days prior to their being shipped to South Carolina; all in-state tobacco plants shall be field inspected a maximum of five days prior to being offered for sale;

(c) all plants shall be found apparently free from all injurious plant pests including but not limited to insects, diseases, and nematodes;

(d) special emphasis shall be made to ensure that the plants are apparently free of black shank, Granville wilt, Fusarium wilt, blue mold, virus diseases and root knot nematodes;

(e) to aid in ensuring apparent freedom from injurious plant pests, the grower shall make full use of all compatible and approved pest control practices during the growing of the transplants;

(f) plants must be field inspected by regulatory officials in the state of origin and approved and certified as being free from injurious pests;

(g) each container of plants must be marked with a certificate of inspection bearing a declaration of certification, variety, plants per bundle and plants per container;

(h) each load of certified plants shall be accompanied by a master permit showing: Consignee, Consignor, Date of Issuance, Place of Issuance, Number of Containers for which issued;

(i) all tobacco plants not bearing valid certificates of the state of origin are subject to confiscation.

F. Penalties

Any person or firm who shall violate these regulations shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction will be punished in accordance with Section 46-9-90, S. C. Code of Laws (1976) as amended.

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